《倒装句全部倒装》PPT课件.ppt

倒装句的两种类型：全部倒装(把全部谓语提到主语之前)Herecomesthecar.部分倒装(助动词，系动词be，情态动词提到主语前)NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar.,全部倒装：1.Hereisaletterforyou.Therecomesthebus.Thereflowsasmallriver.Nowisthetimetosaygoodbye.Thencameanewdifficulty.倒装条件：以here，there，now,then等副词开头，谓语动词多为be，come，go等，主语是名词倒装方法：副词谓语主语除了then引导的句子常用过去式,如果表示一种生动的描述时则常用一般现在时。其次,如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。Hereyouare.Therehecomes.,Practice:There_.Andhere_.A.goesthephone;shecomesB.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshecomeD.thephonegoes;comeshe,翻译：铃响了。Theregoesthebell.2.现在轮到你了Nowcomesyourturn.3.那时总裁来了Thencamethechairman.,2.SuchwasAlbertEinstein，asimplebutgreatscientist.Thusendedthelesson.倒装条件：以thus(如此)，such开头，谓语动词多为come，follow，begin，end，be，主语是名词倒装方法：副词谓语主语翻译：这就是他告诉我的那个故事。Suchwasthestoryhetoldme.2.就这样结束了他的生命。Thusendedhislife.,3.Awayflewtheplane.Downcametherain.Outrushedatigerfromthewood.倒装条件：以out，in，up，down，away，off，back等方位副词及地点介词短语如onthewall,underthetree,infrontofthehouse,inthemiddleoftheroom开头，谓语动词多为be，come，go，run,rush,stand,lie等，主语是名词倒装方法：副词谓语主语,翻译：1.路的两边是成排新建的高楼和树木(On)Oneither/eachsideofthestreetwere/arerowsofnewly-builthigh-risesandtrees.2.正当上课要开始的时候，他匆匆冲了进来。Inherushedwhenthelessonwasabouttobegin.3.那个男孩走开了。Awaywenttheboy.4.一只小狗坐在房间外。Outsidetheroomsitsadog.5.操场在教室的前面。Infrontoftheclassroomisaplayground.,4.Thereisatallbuildingonthetopofthemountain.Therestandsanancienttoweronthetopofthemountain.倒装条件：在therebe或者therelive(stand,appear,seem,remain,exist.)句式中倒装方法：therebe+主语,5.Lucyisshewhowaschosentobealeader.Gonearethedayswhenwomenwerelookeddownupon.有时为了强调表语，构成表语+连系动词+主语翻译：出席晚会的有格林先生和很多别的宾客。Presentattheparty