placewhere从句(定语从句).ppt

1.Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.,Where=in/at/totheplace+where从句（定语从句）,Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Heliveswheretheclimateismild.Gowhereyouwanttogo.,在有声音的地方，就有声波。,Wherethereisasound,theremustbesoundwaves.,=Attheplacewherethereisawill,thereisaway.,=Helivesattheplacewhere(atwhich)theclimateismild.,=Gototheplacewhere(towhich)youwanttogo.,2.Butitistruethatmanyoftheworldsgreatestcitieshavebeenbuiltonthebanksofariver.,Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.,Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.,wisecleversmart,carefulcareless,foolishstupidsilly,kindnicegood,naughty,rudepoliteimpolite,学生们每天练习说英语是有好处的。,ItisusefulforstudentstopractisespeakingEnglisheveryday.,你真蠢，放弃这个好机会。,Itwasfoolishofyoutogiveupthegoodchance.,Itis+adj.+从句。,ItistruethatJackhasreturned.,Itisuncertainwhetherhewillcome.,Itisapleasuretomeetyouagain.,Itis+n.+todosth.,Itwasnouseregrettingwhathasbeendone.,Itis+adj.+doingsth.,nouse/nogood/useless,Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.,Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.,Itis+adj.+doingsth.,Itis+n.+todosth.,Itis+adj.+从句。,3.TheNevaRiverflowsthroughthecenterofSt.PetersburginRussia.,throughacrossover,侧重于动作在某一物体（人群，森林，城市等）的空间里进行，与in有关。,在一定范围内从一侧到另一侧，动作在表面进行，与on有关。,越过某一高大物体。,1.Theycanttravel_thedesert.2.Theywalked_theforestwithoutanydifficulty.3.Thethiefwascaughtassoonasheclimbed_thewall.,across,through,over,4.TheGermanstriedtodestroythecity.,trytodo=tryonesbesttodo,trydoing,尝试,managetodo,=beabletodo/succeedindoing,Trytogethereearly.Youdbettertrydoingtheexperimentinanotherway.Wemanagedtogetwhatwewanted.,destroydamage,Breaktopieces,makeuseless,putanendto,Causeharmorinjurythatcauseslossofvalue,Theforestwasdestroyedbyfire.Thecarranintoatreeandwasdamaged.,5.Itwasunderattackfor900days,、,Theproblemisunderdiscussion.Thecarisunderrepair.Anewgymisunderconstruction.,6.、butthepeopleofthecitynevergavein.、butthepeopleofthisgreatcitywouldnotgiveup,giveingiveup,同：意思：放弃、让步形式：做不及物他终于投降了。Hegaveup/inatlast.异：意思:givein屈服形式:giveup做及物Hewouldratherdiethangivein.Shewillgiveupthisjourney.,7.Paintingsandstatueslayinpiecesontheground.,lie-lied-lied-lying说谎vilie-lay-lain-lying躺，位于vilay-laid-laid-laying摆放（某物），下蛋vt,他欺骗了父母。,Heliedtohisparents.,他躺在地上.,Helayontheground.,你把我的字典摆放在哪?,Wherehaveyoulaidmydictionary?,那只母鸡每天下一个蛋.,Thehenlaysoneeggaday.,8.Restoringthecityanditsculturalrelicsseemedimpossible,、,seem相当于be,后接形容词,名词,不定式,或介词短语做标语。,Heseemsquitepleasedwithyourwork.Heseemedtohaveahighopinionofyou.,seem后接tobe时，tobe可以省略。,Heseemed(tobe)tired.Imetamanwhoseemed(tobe)thefamousdirector.Ispoketoatallmanwhoseemedtobetheboss.,seem的两种否定式。,Shedoesntseemtobeathome.Sheseemsnottobeathome.,Itseemsthat/asif从句。,Itseemsasiftherewillbeanelectionsoon.Itseemstomethatheisright.,restorevt.修复，重建,恢复,restoresthrestoresbshealth,confidence,rightsrestoreanoilpainting,re,+store,replace(re-place),replacethebookontheshelf(restorethebooktotheshelf),replacesb/sth=taketheplaceof,Hereplacedabrokenwindowwithanewone.,re:again,rebuildrecreaterereadrewriteretell,buildagain,createagain,readagain,writeagain,tellagain,9.Wewilldoeverythingwecantosaveourcity.,Wewilldoeverythingthatwecandotosaveourcity.,Wewilldowhatwecan(do)tosaveourcity,What=allthat/everythingthat,10.Whentheyweretryingtobringthecitybacktolife.,Theyvedonetheirbest,butcouldntbringherbacktolife.,bringsthback(bringbacksth)Thepeoplewereabletobringbackthebeautyoftheircultureandhistory.,12.ThepeopleofSt.Petersburghaveshownthatdreamscancometrue.,show,1,vt,1,Willyoupleaseshowmeyourstampcollection.2.Hisspeechshowedthathedidntunderstandthesubject.3.Theyshowedimmensecourageinthefaceofdanger.4.ThepaintingswereshownattheBeijingArtGallery.5.Illshowyouaroundourschool.,拿给人看,说明，表明,表现，显露,放映，展出,带路,2，vi.