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Module2Unit4Seasons,知识导航关键词汇,1.澳大利亚(n.)_2.脚印;足迹(n.)_3.湿的(adj.)_4.踢(v.)_5.镇(n.)_6.吹(v.)_7.所有事物;一切(pron.)_8.旅行(n.)_9.照耀(v.)_,Australia,footprint,wet,kick,town,blow,everything,trip,shine,10.明亮地(adv.)_11.野餐(n.)_12.干的;干燥的(adj.)_13.下雪多的(adj.)_14.花(时间);度过(v.)_15.亲戚;亲属(n.)_16.在期间(prep.)_17.祖父(母);外祖父(母)(n.)_,brightly,picnic,dry,snowy,spend,relative,during,grandparent,重要词组,1.开始做某事_2.去旅行_3.去海滩_4.从树上落下来_5.去野餐_6.在雪里玩_7.堆雪人_8.与某人共度时光_,starttodo/doingsth.,takeatrip,gotothebeach,fallfromthetree,goonapicnic,playinthesnow,makesnowmen,spendtimewithsb.,9.在春节期间_10.放风筝_11.去游泳_12.野餐_,duringtheSpringFestival,flykites,goswimming,haveapicnic,典型句子,1.在春季,天气开始变得温暖。(startto)_2.春天去旅行是很令人兴奋的。(Itistodosth.)_3.很多人都喜欢去海滩,喜欢在大海中游泳。(liketodosth.)_4.叶子变成棕色、红色或黄色,并开始从树上落下。(startdoingsth.;fallfrom)_,Inspring,theweatherstartstogetwarm.,Itisexcitingtotakeatripinspring.,Manypeopleliketogotothebeachandswiminthesea.,Leavesturnbrown,redoryellowandstartfallingfromthetrees.,5.在每年的这个时候去野餐是很好的,因为这个时候天气凉爽而干燥。(atthistimeofyear)_6.孩子们喜欢冬天,因为他们喜欢在雪地里玩耍。(lovetodosth.)_7.堆雪人是件有趣的事。(Itistodosth.)_8.春节期间人们通常和他们的亲人一起度过。(spendtimewithsb.)_,Itisnicetogoonapicnicatthistimeofyearbecausetheweatheriscoolanddry.,Childrenlovewinterbecausetheylovetoplayinthesnow.,Itisinterestingtomakesnowmen.,PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.,第1课时Vocabulary,【要点1】kick,【思维导图】,举例,Shekickedthefootballontheplayground.她在球场上踢足球。Theboykicksthechairdownwhenheisrunning.小男孩在跑的时候踢倒了椅子。IwillkickmyselfifIfailintheexam.如果我没有通过考试,我会懊恼的。,应用,(1)我想要和吉姆一起踢球。(根据汉语意思补全句子)Iwantto_withJim.(2)警察为了抓贼把门踢倒了。(根据汉语意思补全句子)Thepoliceman_thedoor_tocatchthethief.,kick,kicked,down,the,ball,【要点2】everything,【思维导图】,举例,Shetoldmeeverything.她告诉了我一切。EverythingisOK.一切都好。Wedontneedtodoanythingaboutit.我们对此不需要做任何事情。Iheardnothing.我什么都没听到。Wouldyouliketohavesomethingtoeat?你想吃点什么吗?,应用,(1)()Iamhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.willdo.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.Anything(2)()Wow,somanynewbuildings!Butitusedtobeapoorvillage.Yes,haschangedinourtown.A.nothingB.everythingC.somebody,C,B,【要点3】picnic,【思维导图】,举例,Childrenwentonapicnicandplayedinafield.孩子们去野餐,在田野上嬉闹。Itsaniceday.Letsgoonapicnic.今天天气不错,咱们去野餐吧。Wouldanyoneliketohaveapicnic?有人想去野餐吗?,应用,()Itisnicetoapicniconthebeach.A.goB.haveC.do,B,【要点4】snowy,【思维导图】,举例,InChangchunitisoftensnowyinwinter.在长春,冬天经常下雪。Thesnowlooksbeautifulinthetrees.树上的积雪显得很美。Ithadbeensnowingallnight.整夜一直在下雪。Thestoryhappenedonacoldand_(snow)day.,应用,snowy,【要点5】spend,【思维导图】,举例,Howdoyouspendyourholiday?你怎么度过你的假期?Thebookcostme5dollars.=Ipaid5dollarsforthebook.=Ispent5dollarsonthebook.=Ispent5dollars(in)buyingthebook.这本书花了我五美元。Ittookmetwohourstofinishmyhomework.=Ispenttwohoursonmyhomework.=Ispenttwohours(in)finishingmyhomework.我花了两小时完成作业。,应用,(1)Ispendthewholemorning_(clean)theroom.(2)()I_200yuanforthenewskirt.A.spentB.paidC.cost(3)()Themobilephone_me3,000yuan.A.spentB.paidC.cost,cleaning,B,C,课堂练习,一、根据要求写出相应的单词1.relative_(复数形式)2.Australia_(adj.)3.blow_(过去式)4.shine_(现在分词)5.spend_(过去式)6.snow_(adj.),relatives,Australian,blew,shining,spent,snowy,7.wet_(反义词)8.snowman_(复数形式)9.bright_(adv.)10.kick_(过去式),dry,snowmen,brightly,kicked,二、词汇测试,i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。()1.Look!Thegoldenwatchisshiningbrightlyonyourhand.Yes,itsbeautifulanditisapresentfrommyfather.A.givingoutlightB.blowingC.showing()2.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Springismyfavouriteseason.A.bestB.lovelyC.best-loved,A,C,()3.Whatchangecanyoufindinspring?Everythingturnsgreen.A.NothingsB.SomethingsC.Allthings()4.DidCindyhavealotofpocketmoneywithherself?No,shespentallhermoneyonbooks.A.tooktoB.paidforC.costfor,C,B,()5.WhydoesyourmothernotwanttoliveinBeijing?BecausetheweatherinBeijingisdry.A.notcloudyB.notwarmC.notwet()6.Whendoestheweatherstarttogetwarm?Inspring.A.becomeB.changeC.come,C,A,()7.MissLiisyourfavouriteteacher,isntshe?Yes,sheisverykindandsheoftentalkstousgently.A.secretlyB.softlyC.slowly()8.WhatsthedifferencebetweenShenzhenandBeijing?Firstofall,theweatherinShenzhenisquitedifferentfromthatinBeijing.A.alittleB.veryC.some,B,B,ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.Ifyoutakeatosomeplaces,youarehavingajourney.A.tripB.roadC.place()10.Ameansapersonlivinginthesamefamily.A.uncleB.childC.relative,A,C,()11.Doyouhaveanyplanforthecomingholiday?Yes.Iwouldliketotimewithmyfamily.A.goB.costC.spend()12.HowdidBillhurthisleg?Hehisbike.A.fellfromB.fellofffromC.felldownfrom,C,C,()13.Shallwegoouttoplaybadminton?Thatisagoodidea.ThisbookissothatIdontwanttoreadit.A.boringB.goodC.bored()14.Whatdidyourteachertellyoujustnowoverthere?Hesaid,“Ifyoudontspendmuchtimesports,youwillfailthesportsexam.”A.inB.withC.on,A,C,()15.Iforgotmymothersbirthday!Youdbetterkeepitinmindnextyear.A.Youdid?B.Idontmind.C.Imafraidso.,A,第2课时Reading,【要点精讲】【要点1】Inspring,theweatherstartstogetwarm.在春季,天气开始变得温暖。,【用法】(1)starttodosth.意为“开始做某事”,与startdoingsth.意思相同,都表示“开始做某事”。IstarttolearnJapanese.我开始学习日语。Afterthelongholiday,hestartsstudyinghard.长假结束以后,他开始努力学习。(2)get作连系动词,意为“变得”,后常接形容词作表语。Theweatherstartstogetcool.天气开始变凉了。,【辨析】get,become,turn,grow,go的区别:(1)get表示“进入或变为某种状态”,其后常接形容词。Thewindisgettingstrongerandstronger.风越来越大了。(2)become多用于书面语中,强调的是由一种状态变为另一种,可接形容词和名词。Iwanttobecomeateacher.我想成为一名教师。(3)turn强调的是变得和以前完全不一样,常指天气、颜色的变化,多接形容词,接名词时零冠词。Whenshesawme,herfaceturnedred.当她看到我的时候,她的脸变红了。,(4)grow指的是“渐渐地变成”,强调变化的过程,多接形容词,也接过去分词。Theboyisgrowingthinner.这个男孩越来越瘦了。(5)go多用来表示“进入某种状态”,多接令人不悦的形容词,如:bad,mad,hungry,wrong。Eggssoongobadinhotweather.鸡蛋在炎热天气里很快变坏。,应用,(1)()Whendidyoustart_stamps?Attheageoften.A.collectB.tocollectingC.collecting(2)()Trees_greenwhenspringcomes.A.getB.turnC.go,C,B,【要点2】PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.春节期间人们通常和他们的亲人一起度过。,【用法】during作介词,意为“在期间”,强调动作或状态的持续性。Dontspeakduringthemeal.吃饭时别说话。,【拓展】(1)during与in均可表示“某段时间之内”,有时可互换。Illbeonholidayin/duringJuly.我将在7月度假。Shewokeupthreetimesin/duringthenight.夜间她醒了3次。(2)during与in的区别:during更强调在时间段内动作的延续或反复,in只表明在这段时间内发生了某动作。,Duringthethreemonthshealwaysasksalotofquestions.这3个月里他总是问很多问题。WeusuallyspendaholidayinJuly.我们通常在7月度假。在stay,visit,meal等表示行为要持续一段时间的名词之前,只能用during而不能用in。IwenttoseemyuncleduringmystayinBeijing.在北京逗留期间,我去看了我的叔叔。,应用,()Thephonerangthemeal.A.inB.duringC.at,B,课堂练习,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Its_(fun)tojumpinthemuddypuddles(泥水坑)aftertheheavyrain.2.Somepeoplethinkspringisthe_(nice)seasoninayear.3.Takeanumbrellawithyou,Daddy.Itisraining_(heavy)outside.4.Whenautumncomes,leavesstart_(fall)fromthetrees.,fun,nicest,heavily,falling/tofall,5.Whenyougotothebeachinsummer,sometimesthewindblows_(gentle)andyouwillfeelcomfortable.6.Myelderbrotherenjoys_(play)inthesnow,sohegoestothenorthofChinaeveryyear.7.Whichisthe_(good)seasoninayear,spring,summer,autumnorwinter?8.Lilyismy_(closed)friendandweoftensharehappinesstogether.,gently,playing,best,close,9.Look!How_(love)thechildrenare!Theyaremakingsandcastlesonthebeach.10.Whenyouwalkonthebeachinsummerorwalkonthesnowinwinter,youcanmake_(footprint).,lovely,footprints,二、阅读理解,Australiaisnotahotcountryalltheyearround.RemembertheseasonsaredifferentwhenyouregoingfromChina.Thismeans:IfitssummerinChina,itswinterinAustralia.IfitsautumninChina,itsspringinAustralia.IfitswinterinChina,itssummerinAustralia.,IfitsspringinChina,itsautumninAustralia.SothehottestmonthsinAustraliaareDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Inthesemonths,youmaywanttogotosoutherncountriestoescapethehotweather.ThecoldestmonthsareJune,JulyandAugustaperfecttimetovisithere.WhenthewetseasonrunsinmanyofthenortherncountriesfromNovembertoApril,Townsville(汤斯维尔)inAustraliaalsohas,awetseason.Butitisshorter,usuallyfrommid-DecembertotheendofMarch.FromJunetoAugust,thecapitals(首都)inthesoutherncountriesoftheworldusuallyreceivetheirheaviestrainfalls(降雨量).PlanyourjourneywellbeforeyouvisitAustralia.,()1.WhenitissummerinGuangzhou,whatseasonisitinAustralia?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escape”meaninChinese?A.享受B.寻找C.逃避D.度过,D,C,()3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.ManypeoplemaywanttogotothesoutherncountriesinJanuary.B.ThewetseasoninthenortherncountriesisfromNovembertoMarch.C.ThewetseasoninTownsvilleisshorter.D.ThereismuchraininJuneinthesoutherncountries.,B,()4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencebetweenChinaandAustraliaB.TheDifferentWeatherinChinaandAustraliaC.AustraliaaHotCountryD.WeatherinAustraliaandWhentoGoThere,D,第3课时Grammar,语法聚焦,形容词1.某些名词加后缀-y变成相应的形容词通常情况下,名词直接加-y变成形容词;当名词以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,要双写这个辅音字母再加-y;少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,要去掉e再加-y。如:windwindyrainrainysnowsnowycloudcloudysunsunnynoisenoisy,2.形容词的用法(1)形容词作定语,一般放在名词前面。ahighbuilding一座高楼aclevergirl一个聪明的女孩(2)形容词作表语,放在系动词的后面。Thegardenisbeautiful.这个花园很漂亮。Thefoodtastesnice.这道菜尝起来味道很好。,3.句型“Itis+形容词+todo”的用法Itis+形容词+todo表示“做怎样”。Itishardtolearnaforeignlanguagewell.学好一门外语很难。Itisinterestingtowatchcartoons.看动画片很有趣。,课堂练习,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.TheSunshines_(bright).Shallwegotothepark?2.Myhometownis_(snow)everywinter.3.Youshouldeatmorevegetablestokeep_(health).4.Itisvery_(importance)tolearnEnglishwell.5.Alicelooksmore_(love)thanbefore.,brightly,snowy,healthy,important,lovely,6.Its_(excite)toplayonthebeachinsummer.7.Its_(fun)toactlikeacat.8.Myelderbrotherisveryactiveand_(noise)intheafternoons.9.Therearetworulesfordrivingsafelyon_(ice)roads.10.Ifeelso_(luck)tobechosenasoneoftheexchangestudents.,exciting,funny,noisy,icy,lucky,二、选择填空,()1.Millie,nowgotohaveanicebathandanearlynight,sothatyouwillbeforthejourneytomorrow.(2017苏州)A.safeB.patientC.freshD.natural()2.Robertissothatheevenhasnotimetostaywithhischildrenatweekends.(2017温州)A.busyB.smartC.seriousD.pleased,C,A,()3.Eventhoughwereindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.(2017武汉)A.realB.aliveC.freshD.close,B,()4.Itstostickyourchopsticksintoyourfoodwhilepeoplearehavingdinner.Imsorry.Iwontdothatagain.(2017荆州)A.kindB.politeC.rudeD.proud()5.Itsnecessaryforyou_theclassroomclean,class.(2017益阳)A.keepB.keepingC.tokeep,C,C,三、语法填空,HainanisinthesouthofChina.Theweatherthereisdifferent1._thatofotherareasofChina.There2._(be)nowinterinHainan.Itisnotcoldallyearround.Manypeoplegothereinwinter3._itscoldinthenorthofChina.Insummer,itisveryhot.Itsusuallysunny,butitoften4._(rain).Sopeopleoftentakeapairof5._(sunglass)andaraincoatatthesametime.Peoplecanenjoymanykindsoffruitslikebananasandcoconutstheretoo.,from,is,because,rains,sunglasses,Hainanis6._goodplaceforholidaysandpeoplealwayshavefun7._(play)there.Peoplecangofishing,boating,swimmingandsoon.Whenwewant8._(have)arest,wecanwalkonthebeachandenjoyfreshairandwhiteclouds.Itsso9._(excite).WouldyouliketogotoHainan?10._youenjoysunshine,pleasecometoHainan.Youarealwayswelcome!,a,playing,tohave,exciting,If,第4课时Listeningandspeaking,口语无忧,本单元我们学习了季节以及人们在不同季节所从事的不同活动。那么,现在让我们一起围绕“谈论四季及不同季节的活动”这一话题展开口语练习吧!话题四谈论四季及不同季节的活动【1】相关词组(请大声朗读以下词汇,看谁读得更标准地道),season,spring,summer,autumn,winter,weather,flower,grow,turn,shine,leaf,children,holiday,dry,warm,visit,relative,trip,yellow,blow,gently,exciting,windy,cloudy,comfortable,goonapicnic,theSpringFestival,makesnowmen,spendtimewith,playwithwater,【2】你问我答A.请运用下列句子与你组内的一个同伴(四人小组)进行你问我答,然后互换角色,再进行问答。1.Whatistheweatherlikeinspring?2.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?3.Whydoyoulikethisseason?4.Whatdopeopleusuallydoinsummer?5.Istheweatherdifferentindifferentplaces?,6.Whendoeseachseasonstartandend?7.Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?8.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourhometown?9.Whatdoyouusuallyeatatyourfavouritefestival?10.WhatseasonisitinAustraliawhenitissummerinChina?,B.接下来,在小组内换一个同伴互相问答。【3】情景说话你和你的同学正在谈论四季。请模仿下列形式跟你的同学进行对话。A:Whatisyourfavouriteseason?B:Myfavouriteseasonissummer.A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:BecauseIcangotothebeach.A:Whendoessummerbeginandend?B:ItbeginsinJuneandendsinAugust.,接下来,请你向全班同学介绍你最喜爱的季节。Reportlikethis:_,Hi,everyone.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.ItbeginsinJuneandendsinAugust.IlikeitbecauseIcangototheseaandplaywithwater.SometimesIplaybeachvolleyballwithmyfriends.Anditisnicetoeaticecreaminthehotweather.,课堂练习,一、补全对话,A.Ilikewinterbest.B.Icanmakesnowmenandthrowsnowballswithmyfriends.C.Whataboutyou?D.Anditisnicetohaveapicnicatthistimeofyear.E.Well,whatdoyoulikeaboutit?,A:OurEnglishteacherasksustowriteanarticleaboutourfavouriteseason.Haveyoufinishedit?B:Notyet.1._A:Meneither.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?B:2._A:Why?Itissocold.B:Yes,butitisexcitingtoplayinthesnow.3._,C,A,B,A:Soundscool.ButIthinkautumnisthebestseasoninayear.B:4._A:Theweatheriscoolanddry.Youcanseeleavesofdifferentcoloursallaround.5._,E,D,二、思维导图复述,根据教材P45的课文内容完成下面的思维导图,再根据思维导图,复述该篇课文的内容。,getwarm,shinesbrightly,goonapicnic,playinthesnow,snowy,课文复述:_,Inspring,theweatherstartstogetwarmanditoftenrains.Itisexcitingtotakeatripinspring.SummerishotandtheSunshinesbrightly.Peopleliketogotothebeachandswimintheseainsummer.Inautumn,everythingchanges.Itisnicetogoonapicnicinautumn.Winterisoftencoldandsnowy.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowinwinter.,第5课时Writing,写作乐园,话题四描述最喜欢的季节【短文写作】一年有四季,你最喜欢哪个季节呢?请以“MyFavouriteSeasonis”为题写一篇短文,描述你最喜欢的季节。MyFavouriteSeasonis_,【写作指导】此篇作文以最喜欢的季节为主线,主要内容是谈论个人最喜欢的季节和喜欢的缘由。写作内容渗透着本单元的话题和语言目标谈论季节和当季的活动。写作过程中要明确以下几点:1.由作文要谈的内容“Myfavouriteseasonis”决定,我们在写作中所用时态要以一般现在时为主。2.从话题内容看,我们可以描述自己最喜欢季节的气候、食物、可以从事的典型活动和庆祝的节日等。如果介绍春天(spring),可从春天的特点,如天气、植物的变化和自己的活动等来说明。从自身观察入手,如感受到天气变暖,阳光舒服;有时会下雨,下雨后植物更绿了;可以和朋友们一起在草地上放风筝、抓蝴蝶、玩游戏等。,【范文赏析】MyFavouriteSeasonisSpringTherearefourseasonsinayear.Myfavouriteseasonisspring.Springiscolourful.Theskyisblueandthecloudsarewhite.Theleavesaregreen.Theflowersarer

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