中考英语总复习九全综合过关测试卷课件外研版.ppt

一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(原创)Haveyoueverseenamoviethattook12yearstofilm?Ifnot，thenconsider_1_Boyhood(少年时代),(D)1.A.watchBtowatchCwatchedDwatching,ThemoviefollowsthelifeofMansonfromtheageof5to18.Inreality，EllarColtrane，theactorwho_2_Manson，startedtoshootthemoviein2002，whenhewas7yearsold.Inthefollowing12years，themoviefilmedanewparteverysummer，each_3_ayearinthelifeofManson.Whenthefilmfinishedin2013，inandoutofthefilm，bothMansonandEllarhad_4_intoadults.,(C)2.A.likesBmakesCplaysDcopies(B)3.A.comingBshowingCenteringDwatching(A)4.A.grownBbecameCbroughtDwent,Thisepic(宏大的)ideacamefromRichardLinklater，directorandscreenwriterofBoyhood.“Ivelongwantedto_5_thestoryofaparentchildrelationshipthatfollowsaboyfromthe1stgrade_6_the12thgradeand_7_withhimgoingofftocollege，”hesaid.,(D)5.A.speakBgiveCsendDtell(B)6.A.duringBthroughCpastDacross(C)7.A.beginsBleavesCendsDhelps,MansonandhisfamilyliveinTexas.In2002，whenhewas5yearsold，hisparentsgotdivorced(离婚)MansonandhissisterSamanthastayedwiththeir_8_Theirfatherwas_9_tovisitthemduringweekends.AsMansongrewup_10_hispublicschoollife，alothappened:hismotherremarriedtwice;he_11_precious(宝贵的)timewithhisfather;hefoundhis_12_inphotography;hedated(约会)girls;hebecameacollegefreshman.,(D)8.A.fatherBauntCuncleDmother(B)9.A.refusedBallowedCmovedDled(C)10.A.whileBsinceCduringDwhen(A)11.A.spentBcostCtookDpaid(B)12.A.secretBinterestCskillDgift,Mansonslifeisan_13_one.Therearedifficulties，butfewfalsetraumas(伤痛)ManypeopleregardBoyhoodastheirfavouritecomingofagedramaoftheyear.BothTheWashingtonPostandTimemagazine_14_thefilmasoneoftheir“Bestmoviesof2014”“Thisislifeasmostofusexperienceit，andwhich_15_moviesdocumentwithsuchsharpness(深刻)，”describedTimemagazine.,(B)13.A.specialBordinaryCcommonDusual(A)14.A.pickedBfoundCmadeDknew(D)15.A.littleBmanyCmuchDfew,二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(原创)Aboutthirtyyearsago，Chinawasknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”Soonbikeswerereplacedbycars.Butrecentlyanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools，toworkplacesortodosightseeing.BikesharingserviceprovidedbycompanieslikeOFOandMobike，hasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.AccordingtothedatafromiResearchConsultingGroup，thefirstweekofthisyearsaw5.85millionactiveusersofMobikewhileOFOhad1.4millionactiveusers.,Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.TheyrepopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe“lastmile”problem，whichreferstothefinallegofapersonsjourney.“Inplaceswherethesubwaydoesntextend，whereitsdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother，itssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike，”HuHong，29，wholivesinShanghaisaid.,However，theschemeshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking，destruction(破坏)andtheft.Lastmonth，twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention(行政拘留)forfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.Now，Chineseserviceoperatorsaretryingtosolvetheseproblems.,(A)16.Thesharedbikesarepopularbecause_Atheysolvethe“lastmile”problemBtheyarecheapCtheyareeasytorideDtheyareseeneverywhere(C)17.Thebikesharingschemeshavecausedsomeproblemsexcept_.AillegalparkingBtheftCunemploymentDdestruction,(A)18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AMobikehasmoreusersthanOFO.BYouneedtoreturnthebiketoacertainplace.CThesharedbikecosts0.5yuanperhour.DMobikeistheonlycompanythatprovidesbikesharingservice.,BWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones(骨头)：Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Dontmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬伤)：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped，covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.,Fainting(昏厥)：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Dontmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleanthepersonsfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.,(C)19.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof_，weshouldntmovethehurt.AbrokenbonesandanimalbitesBanimalbitesandnosebleedsCbrokenbonesandfaintingDfaintingandnosebleeds(D)20.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboysnosebleeds?ALethisheadnottiltback.BLethisheadtiltforwardalittle.CLethimsitup.DPinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.,(B)21.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?ALifestyle.BHealth.CSports.DEducation.(A)22.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?AFirstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.BStepsoflookingformedicalcare.CAdviceonwaysnottogethurt.DWaystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.,CWhatcouldapoemwriterandamoviedirectorshare？Morethanyouthink!LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmericasgreatestwriters.MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice(正义)forallpeople，andhewrotekidsbookstoo.TheSweetandSourAnimalBookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook.“Holdfasttodreams”isalineinafamousHughespoem.Thatsexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.,WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool，hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforamovie，butnomoney.Hestartedatreeplantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyheearned.Spielbergneverstoppedmakingfilms，evenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Todayheisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hismoviesareaboutpeoplewhoareadventurous(爱冒险的)，brave，kind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground，suchasSchindlersList.Spielbergoncesaid，“IdontdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving.”Indifferentways，bothHughesandSpielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.,(C)23.WhenLangstonHughesbecamegreathewas_StevenSpielberg，whobecomespopular.AasoldasBasyoungasCyoungerthanDolderthan(B)24.WhichofthefollowingisLangstonHugheswritingnotabout?AHisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.BThefairtreatmentofanimals.CHardworkingandhappypeople.DThefairtreatmentofpeople.,(A)25.WhatdidLangstonHughesdoinhiswholelife?AHenevergaveuphiswish.BHesometimeshadawishtoachieve.CHealwayshadnowishtoachieve.DHealwayswrotepoemsformovies.(A)26.StevenSpielbergsmoviesareaboutthefollowingexcept_AimportantpeopleBcourageouspeopleCfriendlypeopleDhisJewishbackground,D(原创)Horseracingisapopularsportandsocialeventinmanycountries，includingAustraliaandtheUnitedStates.UsuallyheldonSaturdayorSunday，peoplegotoabiggrassyfieldandwatchjockeys(赛马骑师)ridehorsesaroundthetrack(跑道)ButthisoneinEnglandisdifferentfromtherest，thankstosomeveryspecialguests.RoyalAscot(英国皇家赛马会)willrunfromJune20to24thisyear.TheBritishRoyalFamilywillcometoseetheracetoo.,Jockeys，horsetrainersandhorseownerscanwinlotsofmoney.Lastyear，totalprizemoneyforthefivedaysofracingatRoyalAscotwasnearly58millionyuan.Thatmeanstheracesarealwaysverycompetitive.Butwhiletheracingisimportant，alotofattentionisalsogiventowhatthepeoplearewearing.Thedresscode(着装要求)isverystrict.Ladiesdressesmustnotshowtheirstomachorshoulders，whilemenmustweargreyorblacksuitsandtophats.Butitdoesntstoppeoplegettingverycreativewiththeiroutfits(服装)andwearingstrangeandwonderfulhats.,Noteveryhorseraceisasbigandfancy(花俏的)asthisthough.Mostbigcitieshavehorseracing，butevenpeoplefromsmall，countrytownsinAustraliaenjoygoingtotheraces.AnAustraliancountryracedayismorerelaxedthanoneatRoyalAscot，buttheyarestillconsideredoneofthebiggestsocialeventsoftheyear.Itisafunplacetomeetyourfriends，listentolivemusic，enjoysomefoodanddrinksandwatchtheraces.Ifyouevervisitacountrythathashorseracing，besuretoexperiencethejoyofaracedayforyourself.,(D)27.WhyisRoyalAscotdifferentfromhorseracinginothercountries?AItsapopularsportandsocialevent.BItsusuallyheldonaweekend.CPeoplecanwatchitonagrassyfield.DTherearesomespecialgueststhatwatchit.(D)28.Whocannotwinmoneyfromhorseracingaccordingtothestory?AJockeys.BHorsetrainers.CHorseowners.DHorses.,(B)29.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtalkabout?ATheimportanceofhorseracing.BThedresscodeattheraces.CCreativityofpeoplesdressing.DWonderfulhatsattheracecourse.(C)30.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofaracedayinAustralia?AItsboring.BItsveryfancy(奇特的)CItsenjoyable.DItseducational.,三、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。31Youdbetterthink_twice_beforeyoutakethefinalaction.32Themoreyouread，the_wealthier_youwillfeelinspirit.33Itsapityto_give_up_thechanceofgoingabroadtostudy.34Hewasstill_unsure_howtodoitthoughweexplainedalloveragain.35Togetgoodgradesintheexam，weshouldavoid_careless_,B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Thesedaysourgovernmentisaimingto36._build_(建立)an“economized(节省)society”.37._As_(作为)students，youcandosomethingthatyoucan.,First，savethings.Youdbetterwalktoschoolorrideabike38._instead_(代替)oftakingacar.Turnoffthelightsassoonasyouleavetheclassroom.Remembertoturnoffthetaprightafterwashingyourhands.Whenyougoouttoeatina39._restaurant_(餐馆)，askforsmallerdishesandtakeleftovers(剩菜)home.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew，think40._whether_(是否)itisnecessaryornot.,41_Second_(第二)，usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenyoubuythings，makesurethattheycan42._last_(持续)alongtime.Dontuseapapercuporapaperbag.Itsbettertouseachinacupbecauseyoucanuseitagain.Finally，collectwhatcanbe43._recycled_(回收利用)inyourclassroom，suchaswastepapersandsoftdrinkcans.Itcansavemoneyandprotectthe44._environment_(环境)Ingeneral，Ithinkonethingweshouldkeepinmindisthatnomatterwhatasmalleffortwemake，itwillmakea45._difference_(不同),四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Moreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestin46._keeping_(keep)greenplantsintheirworkplaces.Theybuyplants47._because_theybelievethattheplantscandecorate(装点)theirlives.Ialsoboughtajasmine(茉莉花)plantformyofficeayearago.WhenIboughtit，I48._was_told_(tell)bytheshopkeeperitwouldbloom(开花)andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths，andeverydayIlookedatit，buttherewerentanyflowersorpleasantsmell.Iwasnothappy，soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.,Oneday，anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin，herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers.Mary49._cut_(cut)someandgavethemtome.Icouldnthelpsmellingthem.50._What_apleasantsmellitwas!Surroundedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers，I51._suddenly_(sudden)understoodsomething.Maryboughtherplantthesametimeasme.Ittookherjasmineayeartobloom.Iwassoimpatientfor52._mine_(my)tobloom.Ievengaveitawaytosomeoneelse.Inaway，mylifeis53._like_thejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.,LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft，shereturnedtheplanttome.ThistimeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthat54._when_wewantsomethinginourlife，wehavetobepatient.Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasmine55._to_bloom_(bloom),五、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(2017长沙中考改编)Withtime，everythingchanges.Sodomagazinecovers.ThefollowingarethreeofthemostpopularmagazinesintheUS.Letstakealookathowtheircovershavechangedoverthepastcenturies.TimeTimeisbestknownforitsredborder(镶边)Thecoverphotosanddesignsarealmostthesameforagesaphotoofafamouspersonwithbold(粗体)texttodrawyourattention.Thecovercontinuestofeature(以为特色)Americasiconsyearafteryearfrompresidentstopopstars.,NationalG