牛津英语8aunit 6 natural disasters学案

1 / 32 牛津英语 8AUnit 6 Natural disasters 学案 Unit6Naturaldisasters 课题 :comicstripsandwelcometotheunit(第一课时 ) 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩_学习目标 1.通过漫画引出自然灾害的话题。 2.初步接触过去进行时。 3.了解几种自然灾害的英文名称。 课前准备 完成下列词组。 1.一场自然灾害 _2.输 掉比赛_ 3.把 拖洗干净 _4.冲毁村庄_ 5.引发一场大火 _6.撞到一棵树_ 7.从树上掉下来 _8.杀死成千上万的人 _ 课堂学习 一听 comicstrip 部分对话，回答问题。 stheweatherlike?_2 / 32 _ shouse?_ ?_ ?_ 课堂检测 一根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词。 _. _disasterseveryyear. _inthesky. ,soontheygotall_(潮湿的 ). _(事故 )lastweek. 二用所给动词的正确形式填空。 _(meet)missLiinthestreetyesterday,Istopped_(talk)toher. !It_(rain) dbetterstayathome. 3. Whatdidyoudointhemorning? I_(mop)thefloor. _(read)newspaperswhenIgothome. _(watch)“aloneathome”. _(crash),twomen_(lose)theirlives. _(hurt)hislegbadly. 3 / 32 _(clean)theroomifyou_(notcome)withmetomorrow? 课后提升 一单项选择。 ()_? ()Therewasarainstormandtheflood_somehouseslastmonth. () tdecidewhattodo_ourheadteachertellsusaboutit. ()_ ()_offthetree,andI_verypainful(疼痛 ). ;felt ()_booksinthelibrary,andnowthereareabout_studentsreadinginit. ;twohundred ;twohundreds ()_forus_. 4 / 32 ;livein ;livingin ()_wehearthunder. 二翻译句子。（每空一词） 1.昨天我们学校足球队输了比赛。 yesterday,ourschoolfootballteam_the_. 2.我们学校图书馆有成千上万本书。 Thereare_inourschoollibrary. 3.昨天汤姆从树上掉下来了，摔伤了腿。 Tom_atreeand_hisleg. 4.那场洪水冲走了他们的家园。 That_theirhomes_. 5.昨晚，一道闪电导致一幢房子起火了。 Lastnightaflashoflightning_inahouse. Unit6Naturaldisasters 课题 :ReadingI(第二课时 ) 5 / 32 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩_ 学习目标 1.读懂文章 ,了解台湾地震的基本情况。 2.培养学生根据关键词和语境猜测大意的能力。 课前准备 根据中文提示，写出下列英文单词，并练习朗读。 身体 _片刻 _害怕(n.)_ 到处 _方向 _摇动(v.)_ 砖块 _由于 _轻微的_ 匆忙 _玻璃 _失去控制地 _ 课堂学习 根据句意和中文提示完成单词。 _down,butIwasstillfrightened. _andstones. ,sohewenttoworkinah_. _offearwentthroughmymindwhenIsawthesnake. 6 / 32 _throughmybody. _(到处 ),buthecouldn tfindit. ,thegirl_(尖叫 )loudly. _(自己 )whyIdon tworkhard. 9._( 既然 )everyoneishere,let sbeginourmeeting. _(日光 ). 课堂检测 一选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每词限填一次 ) directlivewildrealloudfrighten ,allthepeopleran_. _whenshesawthecat. (洞 )forfivedays,theworkerswasstill_. _,butnobodyheardhim. truninall_. _happenedintheschoolwhenIwasaway. 二单项选择。 ()_inthestreet,I_anoldfriendofmine. ;met 7 / 32 ;wasmeeting ()_thunderoutthedoor. ()_. ()_people. (),girlswill_whentheyseemiceinfrontofthem. () tknowif_wasaroundme. (),butthebaby_. () t_thebigstone,theremaybeatrafficaccident. 课后提升 任务型阅读。（每空不得超过五个单词） onmay12thXX,(破坏 )thewholecityandkilledalotofpeople. 8 / 32 In24hoursafteryoureadthis, tnotice( 察觉 )mostofthembecausethequakeistoofarawayorbecausethequakewillbetoosmalltonotice. Suddenbreaksinrockmasses( 块 )( 挤压 ).Thepressureinanareabecomestoomuchandtherockthemassesbreak,(谜 ). chinaisontheEurasianplate( 欧亚板块 ).Earthquakesalwayshappenbecauseoftheearth ,139earthquakeshavetakenplaceinchinainthepast44years. Earthquakes Whatoneof_naturaldisastersintheworld Howoften_shaketheearthinaday causes_deepintheearth chinaison_ mysteryDifficulttofindout_therockmassesreachthebreakingpoint 1._2._ 3._4._ 5._ Unit6Naturaldisasters 9 / 32 课题 :ReadingII(第三课时 ) 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩_ 学习目标 1.掌握文中的语言点。 2.教育学生应学会在自然灾害中自我保护。 课前准备 根据课文内容及首字母提示完成短文。 Whentheearthquakeh_,Timmyfeltaslights_.Thenrealnoisebegan,likeb_.Piecesofglassandb_,hefoundhewast_him. 课堂学习 用所给词的正确形式填空。 _(save)thepoorchild. _(direct). _(he),“Iamthebest”. _(luck)becausehewasn thurtatallinthecaraccident. _(go)backtohisseat. 10 / 32 _(shake)throughmybody. 7. Whydidtheyrun_(wild)inthestreet? _(loud)enoughforeverybodytohear. _(talk)witheachotherwhentheteachercamein. _(meet)attheschoolgate. 课堂检测 单选填空。 ()_forhelpandthenpeopleheardexciting_¬_. ;shouts ()!Thelittlecatisstill_afteritfellfromthetallbuilding. () tknow_theirholiday. ()_whentheyseeabigdog. ()_me. 11 / 32 ()6._todayisSunday,wedon tneedtogotoschool. ()7. couldyoutellmewhat_atthattimeyesterday? Er,Iwasatworkinmyoffice. (),agoodideawent_myhead. 课后提升 一同义句改写。 (每空一词 ) Thechickenran_whenthecatcame. tknowwhenIshouldstart. Idonn tknowwhen_. Heisunhappy_the_ofhisnewbasketball. ,thenoiseandshakingended. _,thenoiseandshakingwere_. 12 / 32 Theymovedawaythebricksandstones_. 二根据汉语提示完成句子。 (每空一词 ) 1.既然我还活着，我告诉自己要冷静。 Itoldmyselfto_Iwasstill_. 被困在一个黑暗的地方 . Timmy_ina_place. 3.当玻璃和砖块正往下掉时人们正疯狂地逃跑。 People_whilepiecesofglassandbricks_. 4.我正努力地找我出去的路，这时我突然听见上面有声音。 Iwastryingto_whenIsuddenlyheardsomenoise_me. 5.由于洪水这些墙倒了。 Thewalls_becauseofthefloods. Unit6Naturaldisasters 13 / 32 课题 :Vocabulary(第四课时 ) 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩_ 学习目标 1.识别描述天气状况的单词和短语。 2.运用词汇做天气预报。 课前准备 写出下列词的形容词形式。 _ _ 课堂学习 一用所给词的正确形式填空。 _(wind)itistoday! sso_(fog).Wecan tseeeachothertoday. _(bright)!Todayisa_(sun)day. ?_(storm). _(bad)nextweek. !Howharditis_(snow)outside. 14 / 32 二单项填空。 () s_now,you dbetter_tothemuseum. ;nottogo ()_hecamein. ()3._fineweatherwehavethesedays! ()4. Howwetitistoday!Whatabouttomorrow? Don llbe_tomorrow. ()_inHarbin. 课堂检测 一根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词。 _(下降 )to 5tomorrow. _(云 )inthesky,it sgoingtorain. ;thetemperaturewillbemuchl_. sthet_today? _daysmostpeopledon tliketogooutside. 二同义句转换。（每空一词） 15 / 32 ? _theweather_inyourhometownthesedays? 2.“Don tstayouttoolate”,mymothersaid. mymother_me_outlate. Therain_untiltomorrowmorning. 三翻译句子。（每空一词） 1.下周气温将会下降一些，大约 10 度左右。 Thetemperaturewill_anditwillbe_10nextweek. 2.明晨有雾！开车小心慢行。 There_tomorrowmorning!Please_and_. 课后提升 阅读理解。 ,thetemperaturechangesverylittlebetweensummerandwinter,peoplewearlightclothesinwinter. 16 / 32 Inthesoutheastcoast,theweatherisrainyandwarmduringthewinter,butthesummerisdryandhot. InthenortheastoftheUnitedStates,andfalltemperaturesarecool. yearsago,peopleinthecoldpartsoftheUnitedStatesdidn ,however,trucksandtr,Americans“sendtheirclimate”topeopleinotherstates. ()_. ()“fall”inParagraph3means_. ()_cangetfreshvegetablesandfruits. ()_. Unit6Naturaldisasters 课题 :Grammar(第五课时 ) 学习目标 1.学习过去进行时。 17 / 32 2.学习 when/while 在过去进行时中的用法。 课前准备 按要求完成下列句子。 (用 atninelastnight 改写句子 ) She_toherfriendatninelastnight. (对划线部分提问 ) What_they_whentheteachercamein? 课 堂学习 用动词的适当形式填空。 _(work)alldayyesterday. ,aboy_(run)towardsme. !Someone_(shout)forhelp. 4. What_you_(do)attenoclockyesterday I_(study)inclass. _(hurry)toschool. _(do)somewashingwhenyou_(knock)atthedooryesterday. _(be) 8. What_she_(d18 / 32 o)lastSaturday? She_(go)hikingwithmyclassmates. 课堂检测 一根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词。 _snowstormitwas!manyanimalsdiedbecausetheycouldn tfindfood. tfeelwell,butshewenttoschoolasu_. ,hef_over. _(讨论 )happilywithhisclassmates. _(击中 )him. _(雪人 )justnow. 二单项选择。 (),Iheardhim_. ()2. DidyougototheflowershowinthecitySquare?(绍兴 ) No,I_howtomakefoodthen. ()3. Wherewasyourbrotheratthistimelastnight?(黄冈 ) Hewaswritingane-mail_IwaswatchingTVathome. ()4. Howdidtheaccidenthappen?(广州 ) 19 / 32 youknow,it_difficulttoseetheroadclearlybecauseit_. ;willrain ()5. Themeatsmells_.Whynotthrowitaway? yes, ()_anapplefellontohishead. (XX 山东 ) ()7. Didyouseeagirlinwhitepassbyjustnow?(XX 南京 ) No,_anewspaper. ()_ontheroadyesterday,sowecouldn tcomebackfordinner. ()9. Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer. oh,I _dinneratmyfriend shome. ()_thehouse,becauseshewantedtokeepit_. ;cleaning 20 / 32 ;cleaning 课后提升 按要求改写句子。 (每空一词 ) (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答 ) _millie_picturesathomelastnight? No,_. :30yesterday.(对划线部分提问 ) _Sandy_at8:30yesterday? (对划线部分提问 ) _aboutthirtypeople_? (用 while 连成一句 ) _mother_thebed,Ilefthome. (对划线部分提问 ) _you_whenyouheardthenews? Unit6Naturaldisasters 课题 :IntegratedskillsandStudyskills(第六课时 ) 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩21 / 32 _ 学习目标 1.了解紧急求助电话中需要用到的关键表达法。 2.根据从录音中获取的信息完成事故报告单，培养细听技能。 3.根据获取信息转诉事故过程。 课前准备 根据首字母 ，完成对话。 (每空一词 ) A:DidyouhearaboutthefireinBeijingonLanternFestival? B:_? A:_fire. B:oh,r_? A:yes,itwast_¬¬_. B:Wasanyoneh_? A:_theirliveswhentheyputoutthefire. 课堂学习 一根据句意，中文提示或首字母完成单词。 _(覆盖 )theskyyesterdayafternoon. _( 条件 )aregettingbetterandbetterforthevillages. _( 严重的 )problemandyoushouldsolveitquickly. 22 / 32 _naturaldisasterssometimes. _overthreehoursthismorning. _,noonewashurt. 二选择填空。 ()_ajingjiangEveningpaperinthesittingroom,thebellrang. ()2._didthefirelast? ()_firebecauselightninghitityesterday. ()4._itwasraining,wedecidednottogoforawalk. ()_BeijingonSunday. ()_theearthquakeinTaiwanlastweek? 课堂检测 一用所给词的适当形式填空。 sabouttwo_(hour)? _(happen)lastnightandkilledmanypeop23 / 32 le. :_(use)hismobilephone. _(bad)laterthisevening. _(victim)werechildren. _(call). 7._(luck),hesurvivedinthetyphoon. ,several_(fireman)losttheirlives. 二完成句子。 (每空一词 ) 1.事故发生后，他感觉又冷又怕。 Theaccidenthappenedandhe_and_. 2.他的到达是我们很惊讶。 _madeusvery_. 3.很可怕，昨天晚上下了一场雷电交加的暴风雨。 _and_lastnight. 4.消防员在十分钟内赶到并扑灭了大火。 Thefiremen_tenminutesand_thefiresoon. 5.警察匆忙地将孩子们送到了医院。 Thepolicemenhurriedto_thechildren_24 / 32 _thehospital. 课后提升 根据文章大意和首字母填写单词。 _1_todoinanearthquake?Pleaseletmetellyou. D_2_anearthquake,ifyouareoutside,youmustgetintotheo_3_airandstayawayfrombuildings,treesandotherd_4_,youmuststandinacorner,orstayu_5_,orabus,youmustdrivetothes_6_oftheroadandstop. Afteranearthquake,youmustcheckeveryoneinyourfamily,andseei_7_gas,water, _8_ tu_9_yourphoneordriveyourcaru_10_theearthquakeisover. 1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._ 9._10._ Unit6Naturaldisasters 课题 :maintask(第七课时 ) 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩_ 25 / 32 学习目标 1.通过列要点和画流程图来构思文章。 2.写一篇有关自然灾害的文章。 课前准备 用所给词的适当形式填空。 tmakesomuch_.It stoo_(noise). twalkfastandhadtomove_(slow)becauseoftheheavysnow. _(hunt)swans,therewillbenoswans. _(leave)home,myfather_(eat)breakfast. _(catch)firebecauselightning_(hit)it. !Thepeoplethereareworkinghard_(remove)thesnow. _(warn)ofmoresnowandicyroads. ,thefootballgameis_(near)over. 课堂学习 书面表达。 假如你是杂志的一名记者，请根据以下提示，以26 / 32 “AFireAccident” 为题写一篇 80 词左右的新闻报道。标题已给出，不计入总次数。可适当发挥。 1.起火时间：年 9 月 25 日晚大约 10 点钟。 2.起火地点：红星大酒店 (RedStarHotel)12 层 4 个房间。 3.持续时间：近 3 个小时。 4.救火人员： 30 多名消防员。 5.伤亡情况：死亡 10 人，受伤多人。 6.经济损失：至少 1000 多万元。 7.起火原因：不明， 正在调查 (investigate)中。 AFireAccident _ 课堂检测 用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空。 (每个词组限用一次 ) getworsefallovercomefrombehindsearchtheInternet lookoutofbreakdowndiscusswithsaytooneself 1.“Listencarefully!Don t_thewindowinclass!”missLisaid. _becauseoftheiceontheroad. _forherfavouritesongs. 27 / 32 ,andit_intheafternoon. ;I dliketo_thetriptoXi an_you. 6.“I ”Sandy_. thearanysoundasjack_. _ontheway. 课后提升 选择填空。 ()_forget_thedoorwhensheleaves. ;toclose ;closing ()2._yourumbrellawithyou,_you llkeepwet. ;or (),theysuddenlyheardsomeone_forhelp. ()_sideoftheroad. ()5. _isitfromyourhometoyourschool? Tenminutesonfoot. 28 / 32 ()6. Whathappened_youruncle? Hiscarcrashed_atreeonhiswaybackyesterdayevening. ;under ( )_. ( )_theirtrousersandwereinahurry_thesnow. ;removedc./;toremoveD./;removed ()_thewind. ()_arest? Unit6Naturaldisasters 课题 :checkout(第八课时 ) 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩_ 学习目标 1.对本单元教学内容进行回顾。 2.复习过去进行时。 29 / 32 课前准备 用所给词的适当形式填空。 _(use)hismobilephone. _(wild)becausethestorywasveryinteresting. _(shout)oftyphoon? _(be)aloudknockonthedoorwhileI_(sleep). ,clothesandclean_(drink)water. _(loud)fortheirbasketballteam. tforget_(bring)anumbrellawithyou. 8._she_(make)akiteatesterdayafternoon? ,doctors_infive