八年级英语上册Unit6BirdwatchingStudyskills课件牛津版.ppt

Unit6BirdwatchingStudyskills,Hello,everyone.IloveteachingEnglish.,IamanEnglish_.,teacher,Hewrotemanyarticlesallhislife.,Hewasafamous_.,writer,Sheisgoodatdancing.,Sheisa_.,dancer,Singingistheirhobby.,Theyare_.,singers,Heisplayingthepiano.,Heisa_.,pianist,Heisan_.,Hehasactedinmanyfilms.,actor,teacherwriterdancersingerpianistactor,-er-ist-or,Thesesuffixescanformnounsforpeople.,Thesuffixes-er,-orand-ist,Wecanadd-er,-orand-isttosomewords(n./v.)toformnounsforpeople.,Sometimesweneedtochangetheendingoftheverb/nounwhenweaddthesuffix.dancedancerwinwinnerpianopianistsciencescientist,PartAChangethefollowingwordsintonounsforpeoplebyaddingthecorrectsuffixes.,1.act_6.play_2.art_7.report_3.drive_8.science_4.farm_9.work_5.paint_10.write_,actor,player,artist,reporter,driver,scientist,farmer,worker,painter,writer,加-er，-or，-ist无明显规律可以利用，不过有几个小tips-er远比-or多，如果你实在要猜时，选-er吧。动作的执行者用-er，比如reporter、fighter、cleaner。结尾单个e的单词用-er，比如writer、diver。ate、it、ct结尾的单词通常用or，比如creator、editor、conductor。,1.直接加-er或r构成的名词:_2.直接加-or构成的名词:_3.直接加-ist构成的名词:_4.非直接加-ist构成的名词:_5.非直接加-er构成的名词:_,给方框中的词加上后缀变成人的名词,并按要求将它们归类,worktourvisitspeakhuntwritepianosciencereportplaypaintfarmdriveartactlearnhelpkilldancewinsingrunfollowhideshareteachwesternprovide,workerspeakerhunterwriterreporterplayer,painterfarmerdriverdancerlearnersingerhelperfollowerkillerhider,sharerteacherwesternerprovider,visitoractor,touristartist,scientistpianist,winnerrunner,PartBCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectnounsofthewordsinbrackets.Usethepluralformifnecessary.,Birdsare_(sing).Theycanmakebeautifulsounds.Some_(act)canmakedifferentbirdsounds.Itisveryinteresting.Alotof_(tour)gotothewetlandstowatchbirdseveryyear.Therearemany_(visit)atbirdshowstoo.Some_(art)liketopaintbirds.Thebirdsintheirpicturesarereallybeautiful.Some_(write)liketoincludebirdsintheirpoemstoo.Birdsarepartofoutlives.Theyareourfriends.,singers,actors,tourists,visitors,artists,writers,名词性后缀,表示人的身份、职业、国籍等的后缀,-erfarmerspeakerreporterdancer-oreditoractordirectorsailor-istartistscientist-anmusicianpoliticianAsianIndian-eseChinese,WhenIwasinhigherschool,IwassoshythatIwouldnttalktoanyoneexceptmyparentsandbestfriends.Ifastrangeraskedmethewaytoalocalshop,itwasasifIdforgottenhowtotalk,Wecanusethiskindofskilltosolvesomeproblems.,-er,-or,-istcanformnounsforpeople.,Trytoguessthemeaningswhenwecomeacrossnewwords.,strange奇怪的,陌生的,stranger陌生人,ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.MrKingwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyersleftexceptagirl,buy买,buyer购买者,Therearemanyotherinterestingplacesaboutwildlife.Ifyouareinterestedinwildlife,whynotgotoLondonZoo,RegentParkorRiverThamesdownstreamtoexperiencetheworldsmostbeautifulgardens?HoldersofLondonPassescanvisitthemfreely,holder持有者,hold拿住,握住,Oneofthemostwell-knowndirectorsofourtimeisStephenSpielberg.HewasborninCincinnation18December1946.Hisfatherwasanelectricengineerandhismotherwasaperformingpianist.Hissister,AnneSpielberg,becameascreenwriterwhowrotethestoriesformanyfamousfilms,director主管,导演,direct指导,导演,指示方向,engine机器,engineer工程师,screenwriter电影剧本作家,编剧家,Mikewas10yearsoldandhewenttoAshlandSchool.Hewasverygoodatfootball,sohewaschosenbytheschoolteam.Healwaysplayedverywellinthematches,andhescoredalotofgoals(踢进很多球)Afterthat,Mikescoredtwogoalsbeforehalftime.Theninthesecondhalfofthematchhealmostscoredanothergoal,buthekickedtheballwithhisfootlightly,andthegoalkeepercaughtiteasilyandthrewitout()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“goalkeeper”mean?A.教练B.守门员C.裁判D.观众,B,WriteanarticleaboutYanchengNatureReserve,盐城自然保护区位于中国东部的江苏省，占地面积4530多平方公里。每年有大量的游客去那里观鸟。一些科学家和生物学家也去那里研究鸟类。但是这几年,一些记者报道人们正在破坏自然保护区。政府为了保护这片区域，阻止猎人们在此打猎，禁止农民砍伐树木。一些知名作家描述鸟类和动物的严峻的生存环境。一些知名演员上演喜剧号召大家保护这片区域，因为它是很多鸟类、动物和植物的家园。,Samplewriting,YanchengNatureReserveisinJiangsuProvinceinEastChina.Itcoversanareaofmorethan4,530squarekilometres.Everyyearlotsoftouristsgotheretowatchbirds.Somescientistsandbiologistsalsogotheretostudybirds.Theseyears,somereportersreportthatpeoplearedestroyingYanchengNatureReserve.Inordertoprotectthisarea,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestopreventthehuntersfromhuntinganimalsandpreventthefarmersfromcuttingdownthetreesinYanchengNatureReserve.Somefamousauthors/writersdescribetheterriblelivingenvironmentofthebirdsandanimals.Somewell-knownactorsandactressesputonplaystocallonustoprotectthisarea,becauseitisho