2019年小学英语总复习六年级上册第一二单元知识点.doc

2019年小学英语总复习六年级上册第一二单元知识点主要单词：by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 traffic lights交通灯 traffic rules交通规则 Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等 Go at a green light 绿灯行主要句子：How do you go to school?你怎么去上学？Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园？You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。知识点：1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。2、get to到达.关 本单元我们还要学习与get相关的短语：get on 上车 get off下车3、on foot 步行 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by, 但是步行只能用介词on 。4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the，这里是固定搭配。5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。6 go to the park前面一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具体的名字，就不能再加the , 如果要去的地方没有具体名字，由要在前面加the. go to school除外。7、How do you go to ?你怎样到达某个地方？如果要问的是第三人称单数，则要用:How does he/shego to ?8、反义词：get on(上车)-get off(下车) near(近的)far(远的) fast(快的)slow(慢的) because(因为)why(为什么)same(相同的)different(不同的)9、近义词：see you-goodbye sure-certainly-of course10、频度副词：always 总是，一直 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不11、The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. 每个国家的交通灯是一样。总是有三种：红，黄，绿。12、China/ US中国和美国: the right side of the road 右边 England/Australia英国和澳大利亚: the left side of the road 左边文化知识点：P12记住各个交通标志的意思。Unit 2 Where is the science museum?主要单词：library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院bookstore书店 science museum科学博物馆 turn left向左转 turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南 east东 west西主要句子：Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？Its next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. Its on the left.在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。知识点：1、near 表示在附近，next to 表示与相邻。它的范围比near小。2、电影院在英语中称为“cinema”,在美语中称为movie theatre.3、for 表示持续多长时间，当表示做某事多长时间都要用for. 如：Walk east for 5 minutes.4、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时，要用介词of。如：the hospital is east the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。5、表示在哪儿转时，用介词at。 如：Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。6、find表示“找到”，强调找的结果。Look for 表示“寻找”，强调找的过程。7、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样：开头：英语是在人称后面加逗号，中文是加冒号。正文：英语是顶格写，中文要空两个格。结尾：英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行，放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。8、近义词：bookstore=bookshop 书店 go straight=go down直行after school=after class 放学后9、反义词或对应词：here (这里)-there(那里)east(东)-west(西) north(北)-south(南)left(左)-right(右) get on (上车)-get off(下车)10、in the front of表示在的前面，是指在该地方的范围内，in front of而则表示在该地方的范围外。如：in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。11. be far from表示离某地远. be 可以是am , is ,are。如：I am far from school now.我现在离学校很远。My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。附送：2019年小学英语摸底考试 I 卷 （60分）一 语音知识 。（10分）A） 找出划线部分发音不同的单词，编号写在括号内。（5分）( ） 1、 A thousand B with C think D both( ） 2 、 A great B break C beach D meat ( ) 3 、 A lived B played C called D visited( ) 4 、 A hour B heavy C healthy D Halloween( ) 5 、 A good B foot C cook D foodB) 找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词，并把它的编号写在括号里。（5分）( ） 1 、 A drive B baby C borrow D before( ) 2 、 A potato B elephant C tomato D eleven( ) 3 、 A puter B newspaper C excellent D wonderful( ) 4 、 A behind B appear C leader D routine( ) 5 、 A umbrella B manager C policeman D tomorrow二 单项选择( ) 1、 When the mother came into the bedroom, her baby fell_ already. A asleep B sleeps C slept D are sleeping( ) 2、 David Beckham is a famous _ from the U.K. A footballer B politician C musician D inventor( ) 3、 How do you say the year “1809”？ A one eight 0 nine B one thousand eight hundred and nineteen C eighteen o nine D one thousand eighty-nine( ) 4、 -I lost my grandma yesterday . - _ . A Im sorry to hear that B Congratulation C Fantastic D Thank you( ) 5 、We shouldnt _ the animals at the zoo,that s the rule. A feeds B feeding C feed D feeder( ) 6、 How _ is your father? A many B long C often D tall( ) 7、 As we know,Japan is _ east of China. A on B to C in D at( ) 8、 He_ he could _ like a bird. A wished ,flew B wished, fly C wishing, flies D wishes,fly( ) 9 、Im really hungry ,I need _ to eat ,but _ in the fridge. A anything, something B nothing , something C something, nothing D anything , nothing( ) 10.、There _ some grape juice and two pieces of bread on that table A has B is C have D are三 、根据句意和首字母提示，将句子所缺单词补充完整。1 、The G_ Wall is the longest wall in the world.2 、The man is very p_ ,he has no food to eat , no water to drink.3 、C_ is a popular festival in western countries.4 、E_ are the biggest animals on land5 、Plants cant grow well w_ water and air.6 、Please say it again, I cant h_ you.7 、Dr Sun Yatsen was once a d_.8 、I was s_ when I saw some pretty flowers on my desk.9 、Listening a concert is so b_ ,let s go to the circus i_.四、 根据括号内的词提示，用适当的形式填空。1、 Ann often _ (watch) TV at home, She _ (watch) again last night2、 _ ( not eat ) in the library, Tonny.3、 _ your dad often _ (water) the flowers on weekdays.4、 My aunt _ (have) a farm. There are some_ (deer)in it.5、 Chongqi is a_ (large) city, and it is one of the _ (large）cities in China.6 、Be quiet please , the children_ (have) lesson in the classroom.五 改写句子：1、 There are some English books in the bag (改为否定句）There _ _ English books in the bag.2、 Robin was a brave man .(改为翻译疑问句）Robin was a brave man ,_ _ .3 、I got lots of lucky money last Spring Festival.(改为一般疑问句）_ you _ lots of lucky money last Spring Festival.4 、Its time for supper. ( 改成同义句）Its the _ _.5 、I used to be in trouble in class . 我过去经常在课堂上惹麻烦。（按例句提示仿写句子)I _ _ _ _ on Saturday. 我过去经常在周六去游泳。 阅读理解。（30分）4、 完型填空。（10分） Hainan is a scenic _in south of China. It is famous _the blue sea and the beautiful beach.Last summer ,my parents and _went there on holiday .We _in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .Our stay _for two weeks ._our holiday ,we had lots of fun.My mum swam in the sea ,my dad _the motorboat with me .We also drank the _juice ,and had different kinds of delicious seafood.The island was wonderful _the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I _the island again in the future .( )1.、A city B country C farm D island ( )2 、A of B for C to D with ( )3 、A my B mine C I D me( )4 、A played B slept C talked D stayed( )5 、A lasted B is lasting C lasts D last( )6 、A Between B At C During D Under( )7、A .flew B rode C rided D drew ( )8 、A coconut B melon C apple D drew ( )9 、A so B and C but D when ( )10、 A visit B am visiting C visited D will visit B 根据下列资料，选出正确的答案。（10分） Classified Advertisements If you need our service ,please call 5161982. For RentExcellent Room for girls .single ,180 a month .Call 5160594.Family Home ,3bedrooms,large.Call 3125766.Youth paradise ,room fo boys ,100 per person.call 8830553 For SaleCoat for man ,size 42,1year old,85,after 6pm,call 8830553.Color TV,size 21,150; Mp3 player, 45; Recorder,25.call 6963749.Help WantedIf you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 schoolage children, please call 3133694.A magazine needs a reporter .He or she should be good at writing in Chinese.Experience needed.call 5XX14. LostA yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library .Will the finder e to Class 1 ,Grade3? FoundA black jacket was found on the playground yesterday afternoon (June 21 ).Will the owner please ring 3655488?（ ）1.If you want to make an advertisement,which number will you call? A.5160594 B.3655488 C.5161982 D.3133694 ( ) 2.Mary wants a room for herself,which room should she choose? A.Family B.Double C.Single D.Youth Paradise ( ) 3.The title“ Classified Advertisements”probably means A.advertisements only for students to read B.advertisements giving us useful information C.advertisements that are very important D.advertisements divided into different groups ( ) 4.If you want to find a part-time job, you will read A.Help Wanted B.For Sale C.For Rent D.Lost ( ) 5.If a person has 115,he can buy A.TV and recorder B.coat and recorder C.coat and Mp3 player D.TV and Mp3 playerC)读短文，选择问题的正确答案。（10分）Near the North Pole there are only two seasons:winter and summer.The winterNights are long. For more than two months you cant see sun, ever at noon. Thesummer days are long.For more than two months the never sets and there is no night at all. The weather is cold all the year round. Even summer the temperatureis below 0C. So people there make their clothing with the fur of animals. In the cold climate,plants cannot grow.So people have to build their houses with fur,earth,shone or snow.when they go out hunting,they live in the tents of the fur.when they move,they take their tents with them. Sometimes,they build housesof snow.Now dont think that these houses must be cold,it is very warm and safe. The life near the North Polo is very interesting.（ ）1.There are only near the North Pole. A.spring and summer B.summer and autumn C.summer and winter D.winter（ ）2.The days the sun never set can last A.more than a month B.more than two months C.more than a year D.more than four months（ ）3.The people near the