人教版英语8上下半学期短语复习.ppt

初二上08.01,期末复习,Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？1.剥香蕉皮2.切碎某物把它/它们切碎3.把某物放在某地,4.把倒进5.打开/关上（电器类）打开它/它们/关上它/它们6.调大/小7.一杯酸奶8.两勺蜂蜜9.作水果沙拉,cutintoslices/pieces(把切片),turnup/down,peelthebanana,cutupsth=cutsthup,cutit/themup,putsth+in/into+地点,poursthinto,turnon/offsth=turnsthon/off,turnit/themon/off,onecupofyogurt,twoteaspoonsofhoney,makefruitsalad,10提问数量：11.混合12.首先，接着，然后，最后13.煮沸面条14.把原料加到面条上15.在一块面包上另一块面包16.两块火鸡片17.（在的）顶部18.这是一份的食谱,Howmany+可数n.复数,Howmuch+不可数n.,mixupsth=mixsthup,mixit/themallup,first,next,then,finally,boilthenoodles,addtheingredientstothenoodles,onaslice/pieceofbread,anotherslice/pieceofbread,twoslicesofturkey=twoturkeyslices,onthetop(of),Heresarecipefor,词组转换：1.turnon(反义词)_2.their(同音词)_3.tomato(复数)_4.finally(反义词)_5.sandwich(复数)_6.meat(同音词)_7.they(宾格)_8.knife(复数)_,改错：1.Areyoulikesandwiches?_2.Cutupaonion._3.Weneedtwotomato._4.Idliketwocupoftea._5.Putthreeteaspoonsofhoneysintothecup._,turnoff,there,tomatoes,first,sandwiches,meet,them,knives,Do,an,tomatoes,cups,honey,适当形式：1.George,_(turn)onthelight,please.2.Letme_(help)youcarrythebag.3.I_(need)somehelp.Canyoucutupthetomatoes,please.4.Youneed_(add)somemorewateriftheteaistoostrong.5.Ilike_(drink)someteawithhoney,butnowIlike_(drink)someteawithnothinginit.6.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisateacher,_(other)isadoctor.7.Doyoulike_(tomato)?8.Putsome_(relish)onthebread.,U7,turn,help,need,toadd,drinking,todrink,theother,tomatoes,relish,9._(final),Iworkouttheproblem.10.He_(think)youputtoomuchsaltinthemeat.11.Laurahasto_(finish)theworkbeforefive.12.Here_(be)arecipeforsoup.13.Lily_(put)herbikeherethismorning,butshecantfinditnow.14.Iwouldliketwoegg_(sandwich).15.Howmany_(tomato)arethereonthetable?,Finally,thought,finish,is,put,sandwiches,tomatoes,句型转换：1Doitlikethis.(改否定句)_itlikethis.2.Imakeabananamilkshakelikethis.(对画线部分提问)_you_abananamilkshake?3.Youmakeanapplemilkshakeforme.Thankyou.(合并一句)_you_anapplemilkshakeforme.4.Thereissomemilkintheglass.(对画线部分提问)_milk_intheglass?5.Weneedthreebananas.(对画线部分提问)_bananasdoyou_?6.Letsmakefruitsalad.(反意疑问句)Letsmakefruitsalad，_?7.Therearetwobottlesmilkinthetable.(对画线部分提问)_onthetable?8.Turnontheblender.(否定句)。_theblender.,U7,Dont,do,How,do,make,Thank,for,making,How,much,is,there,How,many,need,shall,we,Whats,Dont,turn,on,9.Therearetwobottlesofmilkonthetable.(改为一般疑问句)_twobottlesofmilkonthetable?10.Doyouwantsomerelishonthebread?(改为同义句)_somerelishonthebread?11.Whataboutwalkingthere?(改为同义句)_walkthere?12.Hewantssomemilktodrink.(对画线部分提问)_milk_he_todrink?13.Doyoulikeabanana?Doyoulikeanapple?.(合并一句)Doyoulikeabanana_anapple?14.Ihadlunchathomeyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_you_lunchathomeyesterday?15.Weneedonesliceofbread.(对画线部分提问)_ofbread_youneed?,U7,Are,there,Would,you,like,Why,not,How,much,does,want,or,Did,have,How,many,slices,do,Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校旅行过得如何？1.在你的上次学校旅行中2.去沙滩3.去水族馆/动物园4.吃冰淇淋5.拍照6.和一起闲逛7.买一个纪念品8.还有什么？9.赢得一顶帽子10.获奖11.得到某人的签名,onyourlastschooltrip,gotothebeach,gototheaquarium/zoo,have/eaticecream,takephotos/pictures,hangoutwith,buyasouvenir,whatelse？,winahat,winaprize,getonesautograph,12.在水族馆13.过得很愉快14.参观游客中心15.观看一部关于鲨鱼的电影,16.看海豚表演17.在那之后/午饭后/旅行之后18.礼品店19.买许多的礼品20.累但却很快乐21.坐公交车回到学校,at/intheaquarium,haveagreat/good/wonderfultime,visittheVisitorsCenter,watchamovieaboutsharks,watchadolphinshow,afterthat/afterlunch/afterthetrip,thegiftshop,buylotsofgifts,tiredbuthappy,takethebusbacktoschool,=enjoyoneself=havefun,=gobacktoschoolbybus,22.在的末尾，尽头最后,终于23.睡过头，起得晚24.去开车兜风25.(学生)上课(老师)上课26.在我的下一个/上一次假日里27.在雨中野营28.听起来像一个忙碌的假日29.高兴于做某事,有做某事的乐趣30.度过有趣的一天31.整天/夜32.进行庭院旧货拍卖,=thewholeday/night,attheendof,sleeplate,goforadrive,take/haveaclass,onmynext/lastdayoff,gocampingintherain,soundlikeabusydayoff,havefundoingsth,haveafunday,allday/night(long),haveayardsale,intheend=finally=atlast,give/haveaclass,33.把他的一些旧物拿出放在院子里34.变湿35.我的观点是36.在昨天的歌唱比赛中获得一等奖37.早餐/午餐/晚餐吃38.一碗面条39.一部关于未来生活的电影40.再做某事41.从回来,putsomeofhisoldthingsoutintheyard,get/bewet,inmyopinion,winfirstprizeinyesterdayssingingcompetition,havesthforbreakfast/lunch/dinner,abowlofnoodles,amovieaboutlivinginthefuture,dosthagain,comebackform,适当形式填空：1_（be）yourmotherinBeijinglastweek?2.What_you_(do)lastnight?I_(watch)TVwithmyparents.3.Itrainedallday.AndI_(stay)athome.4.Didyougo_(boat)onthelakeyesterday?5.Jenny_(read)alotofbookslastyear.6.We_(visit)theSummerPalacelastsummerholiday.7.Mike_(not)havebreakfastathomeyesterday.8.Whatareyoudoing?I_(look)formypen.9.Ihadfun_(camp)onmydayoff.10.Noone_(like)acoatlikethis.,Was,did,do,watched,stayed,boating,read,visited,didnt,amlooking,camping,likes,句型转换；1Ididsomereadingjustnow.(改否定)I_justnow.2.Westayedathomeforhalfanhour.(对画线部分提问)_you_athome.3.Thereweresomesharksinthezoo.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)_sharksinthezoo?_,_.4.Theywenttotheaquariumlastweek.(对画线部分提问)_they_lastweek?5.Whatotherthingsdidyoudoonyourdayoff?(同义句)_didyoudoonyourdayoff?6Iwasherethedaybeforeyesterday.(改否定)I_herethedaybeforeyesterday.,didnt,do,any,reading,How,long,did,stay,Were,there,any,No,there,werent,Where,did,go,What,else,was,not,7.Wehadsomedeliciousfoodthisevening.(改为一般疑问句)_you_deliciousfoodthisevening?8.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.(用lastMonday改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_he_upearlylastMonday?_,he_.9.Atlast,Iworkedouttheproblem._,Iworkedouttheproblem._,Iworkedouttheproblem.10.AllofthestudentswenttothezooonSundaymorning.(改否定)_wenttothezooonSundaymorning.,Did,have,any,Does,get,No,doesnt,In,the,end,Finally,None,假设你是迈克，给你的朋友汤姆写一封信，叙述你的一次学校旅行。DearTom,Thanksforyourletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschooltrip.Ourschooltripwasgreat.Wewenttothebeach.Weplayedonthebeachandswaminthesea.Wesawsomesharksandsealsintheaquarium.Itooksomephotosofthem.Iboughtsomesouvenirs.Ilikethemverymuch.Iwanttogiveyouabeautifulsouvenir.Itwasareallygoodschooltripforus.Wewereveryhappy.,Unit91.出生2.一名出色的中国乒乓球运动员3.打嗝世界纪录,4.打喷嚏的世界纪录5.开始做某事6.停止做某事停下来去做(另一件事7.一个不寻常的女孩8.一个和蔼慈祥的老人,be(was/were)bornin/on,e.g.Whenwassheborn?Shewasbornin1973inBeijing.ShewasbornonJuly1st,1991.,agreatChineseping-pongplayer,hiccuppingworldrecord,=worldrecordforhiccupping,sneezingworldrecord=worldrecordforsneezing,start/begintodosth,=start/begindoing,stopdoingsth,stoptodosth,anunusualgirl,alovingandkindoldman,9.太而不能做某事10.十个月大11.作曲12.在四岁的时候13.效力于国家队14.表演京剧15.在世界锦标赛中获得金牌16.成为一名电影明星17.学习做某事从/向学18.做运动,=notenough+反义的形容词+todosth.=sothat+否定的句子,be+too+形/副+(forsb)+todosth,tenmonthsold,writemusic,attheageoffour=whenwas/werefour(yearsold),playforthenationalteam,performBeijingOpera,winagoldmedalattheWorldChampionships,become(过去,现在)/be(将来)amoviestar,learntodosth,play/dosports=(do)exercise,learnfrom,19.与某人一起度过所有的业余时间20.一个名叫的21.滑冰一位滑冰冠军22.看/听到某人已/常做某事看/听到某人正在做某事23.参观某地，游遍某地24.一位著名的中国钢琴家25.以而出名26.哼唱歌曲27.一首曲子28.填写填满/入装满,spendallthefreetimewithsb,a+n.+calledmamed,iceskating,see/watch/hear/feelsbdosth,see/watch/hear/feelsbdoingsth,askatingchampion,tour/visit+地点,awell-knownChinesepianist,bewell-known/famousfor,humsongs,apieceofmusic,fillin,fillwith,fillup,29.学习(拉)手风琴30.参加，加入31.第十四届肖邦国际钢琴大赛,32.获得小组第一名33.在此项比赛的70年历史里34.第一个做某事35.活着活着的36.由于，因为37.在演讲比赛中38.主修，专研39.女子单打第一40.在1973年6月2日,takepartin+活动比赛竞赛join+团体/组织/群体（+in+活动）,the14thChopinInternationalPianoCompetition,winfirstprizeinonesgroup,learntheaccordion,inthe70-yearhistoryofthecompetition,bethefirsttodosth,bealive.,becauseof+sth/doingsthbecause+陈述句,inthespeechcompetition,majorin,number1womenssinglesplayer,onthe2ndofJune,1973=onJune2nd,living+n.,alive+n.,适当形式：1.WhenMikewasthreeyearsold,hestarted_(play)soccer.2.Please_(notput)theseclotheshere.3.Who_(buy)anewbikeyesterday?4.Its8:00.Theboys_(play)footballontheplayground.5.He_(watch)TVandthenreadastorybook.6.Canyouseeadog_(lie)behindthedoor?7.When_she_(join)thenationaltabletennisteam?In1988.8.He_(become)aprofessionalsoccerstarwhenhewastwenty-two.,toplay/playing,dontput,bought,areplaying,watched,lying,did,join,became,9.He_(visit)theUSA,whenhewasfourteen.10.Sheisgoodat_.Sheisagood_(skate).11.Theyarebusy_(wash)theclothesallthetime.12.Tellthechild_(be)earlytomorrow.13.Howlongdidyouspend_(finishwrite)theletter?14.AfteralongwalkIwanttostop_(have)arest.15.Mysisterisgoingtobean_(act)whenshegrowsup.,visited,skating,skater,washing,tobe,finishingwriting,tohave,actress,句型：1、Iwasborninjinanin1990.(对画线部分提问)_and_you_?2、Shebeginstoworkat8:00everymorming.(改为同义句)She_at8:00everymorning.3、TheylivedinBeijingfortwoyears.(对画线部分提问)_theyliveinBeijing?4、Theyoftenswimintheriver.Theyareyoung.(改为一般过去时态，同时用when合并为一句)Theyoften_intheriver_young.,Where,when,were,born,begins,working,How,long,did,swam,when,they,were,Unit101.打算做某事（一般将来时）2.成长，长大你长大后打算做什么？3.你打算怎样去实现？,4.电脑程序师5.计算机科学6.职业篮球运动员7.一名工程师/一位演员8.上表演课9.练习篮球练习做某事10.努力地学习()11.搬到某地12.我的梦想工作,begoingto+V原形,growup,Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?,Howareyougoingtodothat?,acomputerprogrammer,computerscience,professionalbasketballplayer,anengineer/anactor,takeactinglessons,practice(playing)basketball,practice(doing)sth,study()hard,moveto,mydreamjob,13.做我所想做的14.搬到某个有趣的地方15.听起来像听起来16.有许多的时装表演17.一名杂志的记者18.一份兼职工作19.一或两年20.存/攒钱节约用水21.在一所艺校22.同时,dowhatIwanttodo,movesomewhereinteresting,soundlike+n.,havelotsoffashionshows,apart-timejob,ayearortwo=oneortwoyears,savemoney,atanartschool,atthesametime,areporterforamagazine,haveawelcomeparty,keepdoingsth,sound+adj.,savewater,25.举办艺术展26.用这些钱买.27.环游全球28.在某个安静且美丽的地方安度晚年29.我还不确定。30.举办2008年奥运会31.制定新年的决心32.弹奏一种乐器33.组建足球队34.（在）取得好成绩35.做大量的运动,holdartexhibitions,buywiththemoney,travelallovertheworld,retiresomewherequietandbeautiful,Imnotsureyet.,hostthe2008OlympicGames,makeNewYearsresolutions,playaninstrument,makethesoccerteam,getgoodgrades(in),get/do/takelotsofexercise=exercisealot,=spendonsth.=spend(in)doingsth.,36.一门外语37.1000多封来信38.收到某人的来信39.多做锻炼以保持健康40.（很好地/更好地）与某人联系,42.一份作外教的工作43.从大连搬到北京44.中学毕业后45.为国际性杂志写作46.到某地旅行47.喜欢做某事48.交换生,exchangestudents,enjoydoingsth,travelto,writeforinternationalmagazines,afterhighschool,movefromDaliantoBeijing,ajobasaforeignlanguageteacher,communicate(well/better)withsb,exercisemoretokeepfit,getaletterfromsb,hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb,over1,000letters,=morethan1,000letters,aforeignlanguage,词型转换：1act(名词)_2.grow(过去)_3.travel（过去式）_4.over（同义）_5.teach（过去）_6.reader（动词）_7.fit(同义)_8.science（表示人的名词）_9.foreign（名词）_10.dream（表示人的名词）_11.visit（名词）_12.health（形容词）_,acting,grew,traveled/travelled,morethan,taught,read,healthy,scientist,foreigner,dreamer,visitor,healthy,适当形式填空1.Edisonwasntlikeothers.Hewasan_(usual)boywhenhewasyoung2.Welltake_(swim)lessons.3.Doyouwanttobeacomputer_(program)?4.Jimwants_(play)footballwithus.5.Whatishegoingtodowhenhe_(grow)up.6.MrSmithisgoingtodowhenhe_(teach)inChinanextyear.,unuausl,swimming,programmer,toplay,grows,teaches,7.Ihavego_(practice)myEnglish.8._(Take)guitarlessonssoundsinteresting.9.What_you_(be)whenyougrowup?Imgoingtobea_(teach)10.Lucy,withherparents_(be)goingtoleaveforshanghaisoon.11.The_(write)oftenwritesgoodarticlesandsends_(they)tothenewspaperoffice.12.There_(is)abaseballmatchbetweenthesetwoteamstomorrow.13.Itravelto_(interest)placeeveryyear.14.Yoursongssound_(well).,practicing,Taking,are,goingtobe,teacher,is,writer,them,isgoingto/willbe,interesting,good,句型转换1.Hisfatherisgoingtobuyabighousewiththemoney.(改为同义)Hisfatherisgoingto_themoney_abighouse,2.Janewillfindworkinherfreetime.(改为同义)Janeis_geta_.3Mariacameintotheclassroomathalfpastseven.JustthenKatehurriedin.(改为同义)MariaandKatenearlycameintotheclassroom_.,spend,in,buying,going,to,part-time,job,at,the,same,time,4.Wegotover1,000letters,faxesande-mailfromourreaders.(改为同义)Wegot_1,000letters,faxesande-mailsfromourreaders.5.Theyhavefewfriendshere,_?(反意疑问句)6.Youmustntsmokehere.(改祈使句)_here.7.Manykidsaregoingtoworkharderinschoolthisyear._kidsgoingtoworkharderinschool?,more,than,do,they,Dont,smoke,When,are,Unit111.洗餐具2.扫地3.倒垃圾4.整理床铺5.叠衣服6.打扫客厅7.处理琐事,干家务,9.忙于做某事,8.邀请某人做某时,10.请你，好吗？,do/washthedishes,sweep/cleanthefloor,takeoutthetrash,makethe/onesbed,foldtheclothes,cleanthelivingroom,dochores=dothehousework,Couldyou(please)dosth,please?Yes,sure./Yes,Ican.No,/Sorry,Icant.,bebusydoing/withsth.,11.在外呆很晚12.搭车13.去开会开会14.需要做某事15.休息16.从事，忙于17.外出18.讨厌做某事19.洗衣服20.做早饭21.叫某人（不要）做某事22.买一些饮料和零食,stayoutlate,getaride,gotoameeting,haveameeting,needtodosth.,havearest=rest,goout,hatetodosth,hatedoing,dothelaundry=washtheclothes,makebreakfast,ask/tellsb(not)todosth,buysomedrinksandsnacks,let/makesb(not)dosth,23.向某人借某物（借进）把某物借给某人（借出）借用某物一段时间(借一段时间)24.邀请某人做某事/到某地25.（好好地）照看,26.带去散步27.喂养28.与某人一起玩耍,玩耍某物29.忘记要做某事忘记已做的事30下周见。31.我需要一些帮助。,borrowsthfromsb,lendsthtosb=lendsbsth,invitesbto+dosth./地点,take(good)careof=lookafter(well),takeforawalk,feed,playwithsb./sth.,forgettodosth,Seeyounextweek.,Ineedsomehelp.,keepsthfor+一段时间,forgetdoingsth,适当形式：1.Letme_(help)you_(make)fruitsalad.2.“Areyou_(have)anEnglishclassnow?”“Yes,weare”3.Thankyoufor_(come)here.4.Youneed_(wear)lotsofwarmclothesinwinter.5.Couldyouplease_(make)akiteforme?6.Today,wellgoonlearningthe_(one)lesson.7.Mymotheroftendoesthe_(wash)onSaturdays.,help,(to)make,having,coming,towear,make,first,washing,8.Thevisitorsallfoundithard_(go)acrosstheriverinasmallboat.9.Tomsfatherhated_(travel)bytrain.Hesaiditalways_(take)alotoftime.10.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradio?I_(talk)tothepandababynow.11LiLeiandBob_(sweep)thefloorwhenIlefttheclassroom.12.Nothingcouldstopthemfrom_(take)partinthesportsmeeting.,togo,traveling,/totravel,took,amtalking,aresweeping,taking,句型转换：1.Sheoftenhelpshermotherdothehousework.(改同义句)Sheoften_hermother_thehousework.2.Lucydidthewashingforherhusbandlastnight.(画线部分提问)_Lucy_forherhusbandlastnight?Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?(改同义句)_wouldyoulike,coffee_tea?4.Icanlookafteryourbaby.(改同义句)Ican_yourbaby.5.Myfatherwouldliketogooutforawalk.(画线提问)_wouldyourfatherlike_?6.MayIborrowyourknife,please?(改同义句)Couldyouplease_yourknife_me,please.,helps,todo,What,did,do,What,or,take,care,of,What,to,do,lend,to,10.Shemustdoherhomeworkeveryday.(改同义句)She_doherhomeworkeveryday.,7.Icantdoanythingtohelpyou.(改同义句)I_do_tohelpyou.8.ShewatchesTVsometimes.(画线部分提问)_shewatchTV?9.Mymotherwantsmetotakeoutthetrash.(完成句子)_mother_to_.,can,nothing,How,often,does,What,does,your,want,you,do,have,to,13.IdontwanttowatchTVbecauseImverytired.(改同义句)Imverytired,_IdontwanttowatchTV.14.Heisntcleaningmyroomnow(改祈使句)_theroomnow.15.Thereisonlyonemaponthewall.(画线部分提问)_thereonthewall.16.Idisliketodochores.(改同义句)I_chores?17.Whyareyouin?(改同义句)Whyareyou_?18.Themotherfeedsthebabyoncowsmilk.(改同义句)Themother_cowsmilk_thebaby.,so,Dont,clean,How,many,maps,are,dont,at,doing,like,home,feeds,to,Unit121.(最)舒适的座位2.最大的屏幕3.最友好的/糟糕的服务最友好的/糟糕的服务4.靠近5.在城的闹市区6.电影院7.服装店8.有好/最好质量的服装9.在镇上在城里,在乡村,(themost)comfortableseats,thebiggestscreens,friendly/badservice,becloseto/near,inafunpartoftown,movietheater,clothingstore,havegood/thebestqualityclothes,intown,inthecity,inthecountryside,thefriendliest/theworstservice,10.觉得如何？11.做一个的调查12.这就是我们所获知的。13.播放最有趣的音乐14.乘公交车10分钟的路程15.褒义词16.贬义词17.我妹妹是我所认识的人中最有趣的。18.才艺表演19.巨大的成功,Whatdo/doessbthinkof/about?,doasurveyof,Thisiswhatwelearned.,playthemostinterestingmusic,10minutesbybus,positivewords,negativewords,MysisteristhefunniestpersonIknow.,talentshow,agreatsuccess,20.15个短节目21.赢得奖项22.最出色的表演者23.弹奏一首美妙的钢琴曲24.没有某物/不做某事,25.奖颁给某人26.一起做某事27.你认为什么/谁是28.音乐组合29.最无聊的30.更多一些,fifteenacts,wintheprizefor,thebestperformer,playabeautifulpianopiece,withoutsth/doingsth,dosthtogether,What/Whodoyouthinkis,musicalgroup,somemore,themostboring,Theprizeforgoes/wenttosb.,31.的最佳城市32.海南省33.在中国的南部/北部34.在冬天35.的价格36.每晚320元37.冰雪节38.不经常下雨和下雪。39.降价；砍价40.足够去做某事,HainanProvince,thebestcitytodosth.,=theProvinceofHainan,insouthernChina,=inthesouthofChina,=inthesouthernpartofChina,inwinter,thepriceof,320yuananight,anIceandSnowFestival,Itdoesntoftenrainorsnow.,cuttheprices,be+adj.+enough+todosth,解题点拨：例1Thisquestionis_formetoanswer.（重庆市中考试卷）A.enougheasyB.easyenoughC.enoughgoodD.enoughhard解析此题考查adj.+enough结构，故答案为B.例2Xianisoneof_capital_inChina.（桂林市中考试卷）Aolder;cityBtheolder;cityColdest;citiesDtheoldest;cities解析oneof.结构后接名词要用复数形式，最高级前要加the，因而答案是D,一写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式。1.big_2.cheap_3.popular_4.close_5.friendly_6.expensive_7.good_8.bad_9.boring_10.hot_,bigger,biggest,cheaper,cheapest,morepopular,mostpopular,closer,closest,morefriendly,mostfriendly,friendier,friendiest,more,most,better,best,worse,worst,moreboring,mostbor