五年级上册英语一课一练Modue1Unit21牛津上海版三起含解析.docx

牛津上海版（三起）小学英语五年级上册Module 1 Unit 2 同步练习（1）一、判断题1.判断划线部分的发音是相同还是不同： （ ）2.判断划线部分的发音是相同还是不同： （ ）3.判断划线部分的发音是相同还是不同： （ ）4.判断划线部分的发音是相同还是不同： （ ）二、选词填空（词汇运用）5.选词填空。 by bus on foot by car by bike （1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_三、单选题6.Ms Guo takes Bus No. 12 Spring Street. A.inB.toC.of7.After half an hour, Ms Guo at Spring Street Bus Stop. A.gets upB.get onC.gets off8.Mr Li lives his office. He goes to work foot. A.near, byB.far from, onC.near, on9.She lives Green Street. A.onB.inC.to10. do you come to school? A.HowB.WhatC.Who11.How do you go to school? A.I walk to school.B.She likes her school.C.I live near school.12. Do you go to Beijing by plane? A.Yes, I do.B.No, he doesnt.C.Yes, there is.13.I come to school on foot. I live school. A.far fromB.nearC.far away四、图片匹配14.看图读一读，把句子代码填入相应的横线上A.I live far from my office. I go to work by underground every day.B. My sister is a pupil. She goes to school by school bus.C. This is my mother. She goes to Beijing by plane.D. My uncle lives far from his office. He goes to work by taxi every day. _ _ _ _ 五、句型转换15.句型转换。 （1）I come to school on foot.(对划线部分提问)_ （2）How does Alice come to school?（根据提示回答）_ 六、补全对话16.A: .B: I come to school by bike. 17.A: How does he go to school?B: . 18.A: How do they go to school?B: _. 七、阅读理解19.读短文，完成思维导图Hello, Im Linda. I have four friends. They are Ann, Lisa, Tom and Peter. Ann lives near school. She comes to school on foot. There is an underground station near Lisas home. She comes to school by underground. Tom lives far from school. He comes to school by bus. Peter likes riding. He comes to school by bike. _ 20.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Aunt Judys birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture. I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. Thats because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice. （1）Aunt Judys birthday party will be on. A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday.（2）This is Aunt Judys ( ) birthday. A.thirty-eighthB.fortiethC.thirtieth（3）She lives in （ ）so we are going there by（ ）. A.Shanghai; trainB.Guangzhou; planeC.Guangzhou; train（4）I am drawing （ ）. A.some dogs and a flowerB.some flowers and a dogC.a dog and a flower答案解析部分一、判断题1.【答案】错误 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】space中sp后面跟元音, p的发音浊化, sp发/sb/, 而clasp和crisp中sp发音不浊化, 发/sp/. 发音不同. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查发音的题目. 要注意字母(组合)在单词里的发音.2.【答案】错误 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】ask和desk中sk发/sk/, 而skate中sk后面是元音, k的发音浊化, sk发/sg/. 发音不同. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查发音的题目. 注意清辅音的浊化.3.【答案】正确 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】crisp, wasp和grasp中sp都发/sp/, 发音相同. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查发音的题目. 要掌握所学单词中字母的准确发音.4.【答案】正确 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】speak, sport和spider中sp后面都跟元音, 发音浊化, 都发/sb/. 发音相同. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这考查发音的题目. 要掌握常见辅音字母的发音.二、选词填空（词汇运用）5.【答案】（1）by bus（2）by car（3）by bike（4）on foot 【解析】【分析】根据对题干所给的单词的理解：by bike骑自行车，by bus坐公共汽车，by car坐小汽车，on foot步行。可得：（1）图片中是一群人在坐公交车，故填by bus。（2）图片是了一辆小汽车，故填by car。（3）图片中是几个小孩在骑自行车，故填by bike。（4）图片中是两人在步行，故填on foot。【点评】本题考查的是对单词意思的掌握。三、单选题6.【答案】B 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 郭女士乘12路公交.春天大街. A选项是: 在.里, B选项是: 到, C选项是: 的. 根据句意用to. 故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查介词的题目. 要注意介词的词义和用法.7.【答案】C 【考点】动词 【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 半小时后, 郭女士在春天大街公交站. 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词也应该用单三形式, B选项是动词原形淘汰, A选项是: 起床, 和句意不符. C选项是: 下车. 意思正确. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查动词短语的题目. 要掌握常用的动词短语.8.【答案】C 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 李老师住的和他的办公室. .他.行去上班. 根据第二句知道是短语步行on foot, 那么第一句的应该是住的近near 根据选项, 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查介词的题目. 要注意固定搭配和句意.9.【答案】A 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】She lives on Green Street.她居住在格林街。【点评】本题考查的是对介词on的掌握情况。10.【答案】A 【考点】疑问句 【解析】【分析】How do you come to school? 你怎么来学校？【点评】本题考查的是对句型的掌握情况。熟读课文可以解答。11.【答案】A 【考点】陈述句，疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意：你怎么去上学？_。A.我步行去上学。B. 她喜欢她的学校。C. 我住在学校附近，A符合题意，故选A。【点评】本题主要考查特殊疑问句，关键是根据问句做出选择，注意平时积累。12.【答案】A 【考点】陈述句，疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意：你坐飞机去北京吗？_。A. 是的，我是；B. 不，他不是；C.是的，有；根据疑问句中的助动词do得知答案。故选A。【点评】本意主要一般疑问句的回答，注意平时掌握。13.【答案】B 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】由句意I come to school on foot. 我步行来学校。可推测出我住的离学校很近。故选B。【点评】本题考查的是对near一词的掌握。四、图片匹配14.【答案】C；D；B；A 【考点】陈述句 【解析】【分析】（1）图片1是一架飞机，C意思是：这是我妈妈。她坐飞机去北京。因此匹配，故选C。（2）图片2是一辆出租车，D意思是：我叔叔住的离办公室很远，他每天坐出租车去上班。因此匹配，故选D。（3）图片3是一辆校车，B意思是：我妹妹是个小学生。她坐校车去上学。因此匹配，故选B。（4）图片4是地铁，A意思是：我住的离办公室很远。我每天乘地铁去上班 ，因此匹配，故选A。【点评】本题主要考查句子的理解及图片的辨识，需要平时积累。五、句型转换15.【答案】（1）How do you come to school?（2）She comes to school by car. 【解析】【分析】（1）I come to school on foot.从划线的on foot看出是对乘坐某种交通工具上学来提问的.（2）How do you come to school? How does Alice come to school?爱丽丝怎么来学校，从图中可知是坐小汽车，She comes to school by car.注意第三人称单数。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，要熟读课文、多做练习才能解答。六、补全对话16.【答案】How do you come to school? 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句子意思是: .? 我骑自行车来学校. 根据回答和图片提示问句是: 你如何来学校? 如何用how. 故答案为: How do you come to school?【点评】这是考查问答的题目. 根据答语判断问句问什么, 然后写出句子.17.【答案】He goes to school by car. 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 你如何去学校? . 根据图片是乘汽车去上班. 乘汽车是by bus. 故答案为: He goes to school by car.【点评】这是考查问答的题目. 要注意主谓的一致.18.【答案】They go to school on foot. 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 他们如何去学校? . 根据图片是步行on foot, 故答案为: They go to school on foot.【点评】这是考查问答的题目. 注意理解图片的意思和常用短语的翻译.七、阅读理解19.【答案】on；foot；by；underground；by；bus；by；bike 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍四个朋友如何来上学的短文. （1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Ann lives near school. She comes to school on foot. (Ann住在学校附近. 她步行来上学.)可知1和2空格填on foot. 故答案为: 1. on; 2. foot.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There is an underground station near Lisas home. She comes to school by underground.（Lisa家附近有一个地铁站. 她乘地铁来上学.）可知3和4空格填by underground. 故答案为: 3.by; 4. underground.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Tom lives far from school. He comes to school by bus.（Tom家离学校远. 他乘公交来学校.）可知5和6空格填by bus. 故答案为: 5. by; 6. bus.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Peter likes riding. He comes to school by bike.(Peter喜欢骑行. 他骑自行车来学校.)可知7和8空格填by bike. 故答案为: 7. by; 8. bike.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的