高中英语必修六Unit2Poems.ppt

.词汇链条1_vt.传达；运送2_n模式；式样；图案3_vi._n.灵活性11_vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换_n转化；转换；变换12_n.悲痛；懊悔adj.悲伤的；悲痛的,load,flexible,inflexible,transform,transformation,sorrow,sorrowful,flexibility,.重点短语1_有意义2_熬夜，不睡觉；挺立3_轻松；不紧张；从容4_用完5_(多用于被动结构)构成6inparticular_7transforminto_8goforahike_9tryout_10letout_,makesensestayuptakeiteasyrunoutofmakeup,尤其；特别转化成，改造为去远足测试；试验发出；放大；泄漏,o.把变成transformsb/sthfrom.把某人/物从中转变Themoviealmostovernightanunknownschoolgirlintoamegastar.电影使她几乎一夜之间从一个未知的女生转变为一个巨星。朗文,transformedher,from,inexchange作为交换inexchangefor以换取exchangesthforsth用交换，把换成exchangeideas/views/information交换意见、看法、信息exchangewords交谈,exchange/change/trade辨析三个词在表示“交换”的意思时用法基本相同。o.把变成tradesthwithsb同某人交换某物,(1)Hetheblackjacketablueone.他把黑色夹克换成蓝色的。朗文(2)Attheendofthegameplayerstraditionallyexchangeshirtswitheachother.比赛结束时，运动员习惯上交换队服。朗文,exchanged,for,conveysthtosb向某人表达/传递某物conveysb/sthfromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运到B地conveyonesfeelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意见(1)Allthisinformationcanbeconveyedinasimplediagram.所有这些信息可以用一个简单的图标表达。朗文(2)Pleasemygoodwishesyourmother.请向您母亲转达我的祝愿。牛津,convey,to,aheavyload沉重的负担load.with.给装载上；使负担着takealoadoffonesmind卸下心中负担loadsoflotsof很多的loadup装载货物(1)Wegotaloadofcomplaintsabouttheloudmusic.音乐声太大，我们收到了很多抱怨。朗文(2)Haveyoufinished?你装完货了吗？朗文,loadingup,直通高考看看高考怎么考(2)LittleJohnnyfeltthebag，curioustoknowwhatit_.(全国)AcollectedBcontainedCloadedDsaved解析动词辨析。collect收集，聚集；contain包含；load装载；save解救，保存，保全，保留，节省。语意：小Johnny摸了一下包，很想知道里面装有什么。所以本题的答案是B。答案B,let.down使某人失望；放下let.in让进入；改小let.out让出去(1)Hesgettingsofatthathistrousershavetobeletoutroundthewaist.他越来越胖，裤腰都得放宽了。牛津(2)aboutmelosingmyjob，willyou?别把我丢了工作一事泄露出去，行吗？牛津,Dontletitout,直通高考看看高考怎么考(2)Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.AbringoutBletoutCleaveoutDmakeout解析考查动词短语辨析。语意：老师再次强调，学生在复述这个故事的时候不能遗漏任何重要的细节。因此选leaveout，表示“遗漏，省略掉”。A使显现；B发出(叫声等)；放出(气味、光等)；D辨别出。答案C,runacrosssb/sth偶然遇见某人或发现某事物runaftersb追赶某人；追逐某人runawayfrom逃离runout/runoutof辨析这两词的区别在于runoutof为及物动词短语，相当于useup，而runout为不及物动词短语，相当于giveout(用完；精疲力竭)。在使用时要注意动词的语态。,(1)Thepetrol/Weare.汽油快用光了(我们的汽油快用光了)。牛津(2)Theyranoutofmoneyandhadtoabandontheproject.他们没有钱了，不得不放弃那项计划。朗文,isrunningout,runningoutofpetrol,tryon试穿tryonesluck(atsth)碰碰运气trydoingsth试图做某事try(onesbest)todosth尽力做某事(1)Youwontmaketheteamifyoudonttryout.不参加选拔就不能加入这个队。牛津(2)Sheenjoysnewwaysofdoingthings.她喜欢尝试一些新的做事方法。朗文,tryingout,bydoing.“通过做”，此短语一般作方式状语，说明方式手段等。(1)Heshockedthewholecompanybyresigning.他辞职的消息全公司都感到震惊。牛津(2)Sheearnsherliving.她靠卖保险谋生。朗文,bysellinginsurance,句中的Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom为with的复合结构作状语。“with宾语宾语补足语”为with的复合结构，此结构在句中作状语，可位于句首或者句尾，表示时间、原因、方式、伴随状语，也可作后置定语。,with复合结构有以下几种形式：(1)with宾语doing(doing表示主动形式或正在进行的动作)(2)with宾语done(done表示完成或被动的动作)(3)with宾语todo(todo表示将来，常用主动形式表示被动意义)(4)with宾语adj./adv.(adj./adv.表示状态)(5)with宾语介词短语(1)Withonlytwodaystogo，wecantaffordtorelax.只有两天时间了，我们可不能松懈。牛津(2)Icantdomyhomework.那么大的噪声，我无法做作业。朗文,withallthisnoisegoingon,直通高考看看高考怎么考(1)Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy，withadiningtablealready_foramealtobecooked.(2010山东卷，29)AlaidBlayingCtolayDbeinglaid解析本题考查with复合结构中的非谓语动词。with复合结构中名词adiningtable与动词lay之间是被动关系，所以应使用过去分词形式。答案A,(2)Withtinyshops_allthestreets，thecityofCairoarousestouristsinterestinshoppinghere.(2012山东实验中学一模)AlineBlinedwithCliningDlinealong解析考查with复合结构，此处为“with.doing”做状语。答案C,.品句填词1Agreatmanypeopleexpressedtheir_(伤心)whentheylearnedofthevictimsofthedisaster.2Wehadmanydifficultiesatfirst，but_(最后)wesucceeded.3Supportingsuchalargefamilyisaheavy_(负担)forhim.4Itsnotsurprisingthatyoungpeoplenowadaysfollownew_(模式)ofliving.5NeverwillIforgettheideasandthoughtswe_(交换)atcollege.,6Youhavehelpedmesomuchthatnowordscan_(传达)mythanks.7Her_(翻译)ofsomegreatworksispopularamongyoungpeople.8Icantputupwithhis_(无休止的)complaintsanymore.答案1.sorrow2.eventually3.load4.patterns5exchanged6.convey7.translation8.endless,.短语识境takeiteasy；bepopularwith；runoutof；bemadeupof；inparticular；tryout；letout；makesense；stayup；holdonto1Shehasbeenwiththekidsforhoursandisbeginningto_patience.2WhenIdidthisIwasonlytryingto_my“ricebowl”，youknow.3Society_peopleofwidelydifferentabilities.4Icould_allnightbutnevergetupinthemorning.5ItwasagoodconcertIenjoyedthelastsong_.6Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit，themoreitbeginsto_.,7Icantellyouthetruth，butyoumustpromisenotto_thesecret.8“_，”saidthedoctortothepatient.“Youvebeenmakingprogress.”9Americahasalsoproducedjazz，which_allagegroupsallovertheworld.10LittleTomiseagerto_hisnewrunningshoesonthetrackthisweekend.答案1.runoutof2.holdonto3.ismadeupof4.stayup5.inparticular6.makesense7.letout8.Takeiteasy9.ispopularwith10.tryout,.翻译句子1请向你母亲转达我美好的祝愿。(convey)_2与你的同伴交换想法然后记录下来。(exchange)_3别紧张，告诉我们究竟发生了什么事。(takeiteasy)_,4在去海滩的路上，我的车因为汽油耗尽而抛锚了。(runoutof)_5还有