高考英语完形填空trj.ppt

【巧用首句】完形填空的第一句话一般是不设空的，它能够给我们一个完整的句子信息。我们可以充分利用这个可能是全篇惟一的完整句子给我们的提示，充分发挥它的窗口作用，启示全文。,Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1)difficultyfindingthekeyhole.WhenI2)managedtoopenthedoor,I3)feltaroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas4)onceinstalled.butnoswitch!,【巧用逻辑顺序线索】根据文章所提供的内容，同时结合一定的生活常识，对所推断的内容进行逻辑推理和逻辑顺序。,Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1)difficultyfindingthekeyhole.WhenI2)managedtoopenthedoor,I3)feltaroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas4)onceinstalled.butnoswitch!,ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld13canbeandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan14physicallightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople-thelightof15loveandfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand16longlyplace.howdarktheworldbe,will,must,can,shall,【用正反选项】四个选项中，答案一般在正反义选项中。,Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1)difficultyfindingthekeyhole.WhenI2)managedtoopenthedoor,I3)feltaroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas4)onceinstalled.butnoswitch!,Manageto做成功Failto做失败,【巧用语义】*扩大词汇量*积累动词搭配,Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1)difficultyfindingthekeyhole.WhenI2)managedtoopenthedoor,I3)feltaroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas4)onceinstalled.butnoswitch!,Feelfor寻找（摸索感觉）Lookfor寻找（用眼看）Touch触碰Sense感官，觉得,Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered5)spottingalampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage6)earlierintheday.Ifoundthebedinthe7)darkandthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing8)happened!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe9)streettofindanotherlamp.,I,equipping装备,producing生产,spotting注意到,Removing拆除,lamp,rememberdoing某人记得自己已做过某事,IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe9)streettofindanotherlamp.SoI10)mademywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand.nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around11)untilIfoundadesklampwhichactually12)woked!,Makeonesway前往Lostonesway迷路,【巧用转折暗示】含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语，如but，though，although，instead，however，onthecontrary，otherwise等，我们可利用这些暗示来解决。,Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1)difficultyfindingthekeyhole.WhenI2)managedtoopenthedoor,I3)feltaroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas4)onceinstalled.butnoswitch!,【巧用语境暗示】,Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered5)spottingalampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage6)earlierintheday.Ifoundthebedinthe7)darkandthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing8)happened!,Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered5)spottingalampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage6)earlierintheday.Ifoundthebedinthe7)darkandthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing8)happened!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe9)streettofindanotherlamp.SoI10)mademywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand.nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around11)untilIfoundadesklampwhichactually12)woked!,无关,主语是nothing不是lamp,【巧用具体示例线索】根据文章中所提供的具体实例进行分析，将与具体示例有关的信息进行优选，将与具体示例无关的信息进行排除，从而便可得出所需答案。,Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered5)spottingalampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage6)earlierintheday.Ifoundthebedinthe7)darkandthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing8)happened!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe9)streettofindanotherlamp.SoI10)mademywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand.nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around11)untilIfoundadesklampwhichactually12)woked!,题眼,【巧用同义反义线索】,Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered5)spottingalampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage6)earlierintheday.Ifoundthebedinthe7)darkandthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing8)happened!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe9)streettofindanotherlamp.,Intheday在白天在晚上inthedark在黑暗中,ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld13canbeandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan14physicallightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople-thelightof15loveandfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand16longlyplace.,mental,psychological,physical,electrical,【巧用结构对比】遇到两个结构十分相似的句子，此时同学们应认真比较其结构特点，或根据其相似性推断空格处所填之词，或根据文章的上下文语境判断两个（或几个）相似结构之间的逻辑关系,ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld13canbeandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan14physicallightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople-thelightof15loveandfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand16longlyplace.,existence,love,truth,wisdom,dark,friendly,colourful,lonely,complex,faith,【巧用语篇标志】语篇一般指比单个