电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库英译汉

精品文档五、英译汉26.I used the bag to protect my face from the smoke and heat.答案：我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。27.Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.答案：每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。28.Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes（地震）.答案：火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。29.This box can hold more books than that one.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。30.Im thinking about a visit to Paris.答案：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。31.I slept soundly all night.答案：我整夜睡得很熟。英译汉26.Jim was clever, but he does not work hard.答案：吉姆很聪明，但他讨厌吃苦。27.He was happy with his new car, and drove to work in it the next day.答案：他对自己的新车感到很满意，第二天就开着去上班了。28.Playing the sport you like is an important part of a persons life.答案：进行一项自己喜欢的运动是一个人生活中重要的一部分。29.The Peoples Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。30.I hurried to my office.答案：我匆忙赶到了办公室。31.What kind of life do most people enjoy?答案：多数人喜欢什么样的生活？五、英译汉汇总1、They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。 2、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.答案：你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。 3、Life is meaningless without a purpose.答案： 没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。 5、He didnt need to attend the meeting.答案：他没必要参加那个会议。 22、Have you seen Tom recently?答案：最近你看见汤姆了吗？ 31、Im thinking about a visit to Paris.答案：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。 46、People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan.答案：全世界人民都在尽力帮助四川人民。 47、We must take some measures to control the pollution.答案：我们必须采取措施来控制污染。 48、He has a foreign friend who lives in America.答案：他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。 49、Trees need water to grow.答案：树木有水才能生长。 50、He is always very active in student activities.答案：他在学生活动中一直非常积极。 51、We are from mainland China.答案：我们来自中国大陆。 52、I got married ten years ago.答案：十年前，我结了婚。 53、There is something urgent for you to do right now.答案：有件急事要你立即去做。 54、Im now a distance education student.答案：我现在是一名远程教育学员。 55、The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.答案：中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。 56、You can buy water inside.答案：你可以在里面买水喝。 57、Lets try something different.答案：让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。 58、Theres a party at my house this Friday.答案：这星期五在我们家有个宴会。 59、It takes a lot of time to learn a foreign language.答案：学习一门外语需要很多时间。 60、It was a hard job, but he did not mind.答案：这项工作很艰苦，但他并不在乎。 61、Ill call you as soon as I arrive.答案：我一到就给你打电话。 62、Were running behind schedule by about 15 minutes.答案：我们大约误点十五分钟。 63、Lets sit over here until its time for you to board.答案：我们就在这里坐到你上飞机的时间。 64、I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.答案：我需要买一些50美分的邮票。 65、But it looks like something I would never buy.答案：但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。 66、I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life.答案：我想这幅图是告诉我们水果是生活中不可缺的。 67、This is the most wonderful day of my life, because Im here with you now.答案：今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。 68、When I was young, Id listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.答案：当我还是个小孩的时候，我常听收音机，等待我最喜欢的歌。 69、Im certain hell go to see the film, because hes bought a ticket.答案：我肯定他会去看电影的，因为他把票都买好了。 70、The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.答案：月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。 71、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others.答案：你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。 72、He has been learning English for years.答案：多年来，他一直在学英语。 73、A teacher should have patience in his work. 答案：当老师应当有耐心。 74、Open the window and let the fresh air in.答案：打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。 75、He is thinking about moving to a new place.答案：他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方 76、Can you express yourself clearly in English?答案：你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗？ 77、Please call me back when you are free. 答案：你有时间给我回个电话。 78、I cant go with you today because Im too busy. 答案：我今天不能和你一块儿去，因为我太忙了。 79、We all like her because shes very helpful.答案：我们都喜欢她， 因为她乐于助人。 80、Excuse me. Wheres the nearest police station?答案：劳驾，离这儿最近的派出所在哪里？ 85、My grandpa is used to getting up early.答案：我爷爷习惯早起。 86、Dont you mind my opening the window?答案：你不介意我打开窗户吧？ 87、Without water, there is no life on the earth.答案：没有水，地球上就没有生命。 88、We are getting ready for our English examination.答案：我们正在为英语考试做准备。 89、It is necessary to take medicine on time.答案：按时吃药是必要的。 90、Would you mind turning down the radio?答案：你不介意把广播声调小一点吧？ 91、Not all the machines here are produced by our factory. 答案：这里的机器并不全是我厂生产的。 92、My problem is that I dont have much time to do the work.答案：我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。 93、People use science knowledge to understand and change nature. 答案：人们利用科学知识去了解自然，改造自然。 94、I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow.答案：我预料到明天为止她会改变观点。 95、I do want to know what really happened.答案：我确实想知道到底发生了什么事。 96、Our textbooks are very different from theirs.答案：我们的教材和他们的教材很不一样。 97、A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.答案：在动物中，狗素以其聪明与和善而著称。 98、Could you tell me where the post office is?答案：请问邮局在哪里？ 99、The doctor told me to have more water.答案：医生让我多喝些水。 100、She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，也是五个孩子中年龄最小的。 101、They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。 102、Stay here before I get back.答案：在我回来之前别离开。 103、Ill write to you as soon as I get there.答案：我一到那儿就给你写信。 111、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.答案：泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 112、A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.答案：那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 113、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的） characteristics. 答案：各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。 114、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.答案：在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。 115、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.答案：像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。 116、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。 117、All that glitters is not gold.答案：闪光的未必都是金子。 118、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.答案：尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。 119、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.答案：如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。 120、The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 答案：大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。五、英译汉(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。(2)、My problem is that I dont have much time to do the work. 我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。(3)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(4)、Lets try something different. 让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。五、英译汉(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。(2)、Would you mind turning down the radio? 你不介意把广播声调小一点吧？(3)、The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market. 中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。(4)、Ill call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就给你打电话。五、英译汉(1)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。(2)、People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan. 全世界人民都在尽力帮助四川人民。(3)、This is the most wonderful day of my life, because Im here with you now. 今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。(4)、He has been learning English for years. 多年来，他一直在学英语。五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。(2)、Please call me back when you are free. 你有时间给我回个电话。(3)、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。(4)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。五、英译汉(1)、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。(2)、Im thinking about a visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游。(3)、Im certain hell go to see the film, because hes bought a ticket. 我肯定他会去看电影的，因为他把票都买好了。(4)、He is thinking about moving to a new place. 他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方五、英译汉(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。(2)、We are getting ready for our English examination. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。(3)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(4)、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. 你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。五、英译汉(1)、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。(2)、But it looks like something I would never buy. 但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。(3)、We are getting ready for our English examination. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。(4)、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。(2)、I cant go with you today because Im too busy. 我今天不能和你一块儿去，因为我太忙了。(3)、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。(4)、Ill write to you as soon as I get there. 我一到就给你打电话。 第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. Wang Lis father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.57.Please give this book to whoever comes first.58.Though it was late, they kept on working.59.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.60.Would you please help me with this heavy box?Key:56. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。57. 请把这本书给最先来的人。58. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。59. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。60. 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗？第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. Apples here like water and sunshine.57. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class.58.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.59. You neednt go there anymore. He already knows about it.60.As is known to all, China is a developing country.Key:56. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。57. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。58. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。59. 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。60. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.57. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students test papers.58. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.59. The plan has been over fulfilled by now.60. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.Key:56. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。57. 外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。58. 老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。59. 目前，已经超额完成计划。60. 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.57. This place has plentiful material resources.58. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.59. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.60. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.Key: 56. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。57. 这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。58. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。59. 晶体管的体积小，重量轻。60. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.57. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.58. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.59. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.60. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great patient painters of the past.Key:56. 我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。57. 历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。58. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。59. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。60. 卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）请在20分钟内把下列5句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.57. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.58. All that glitters is not gold.59. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.60. All things are difficult before they are easy.56. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。57. 我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。58. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。59. 他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。60. 凡事总是由难而易。五、英译汉(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。(2)、We are getting ready for our English examination. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。(3)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(4)、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. 你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。(5)、Theres a party at my house this Friday. 这星期五在我们家有个宴会。(6)、I need to buy some 50-cent stamps. 我需要买一些50美分的邮票。五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。(2)、Please call me back when you are free. 你有时间给我回个电话。(3)、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。(4)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(5)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(6)、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. 你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。五、英译汉26.I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.答案：我写这封信的目的是要投诉你们旅馆的服务。27.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.答案：在那次晚会上我们玩得很愉快。28.On their way they came to a bread shop.答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。29.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。30.I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。31.This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.答案：这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。五、英译汉(1)、I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life. 答案：我想这幅图是告诉我们水果是生活中不可缺的。(2)、I hurried to my office. 答案：我正急着去我的办公室。(3)、I think she will change her mind tomorrow. 答案：我想她明天会改变心意的。(4)、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。(1)、We are from mainland China. 答案：我们来自中国大陆。(2)、Ill try not to take up too much of your time.答案：我尽量不占用你太多的时间。(3)、I am very familiar with his name.答案：我对他的名字非常熟悉。(4)、In Foreign Languages Department，a checking machine is used to correct the students test papers.答案：外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。(1)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。(2)、People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan. 全世界人民都在尽力帮助四川人民。(3)、This is the most wonderful day of my life, because Im here with you now. 今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。(4)、He has been learning English for years. 多年来，他一直在学英语。(1)、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。(2)、Im thinking about a visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游。(3)、Im certain hell go to see the film, because hes bought a ticket. 我肯定他会去看电影的，因为他把票都买好了。(4)、He is thinking about moving to a new place. 他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方(1)、Stay here before I get back.答案：在我回来以前就呆在这儿。(2)、Ive been so busy lately，I havent had time to call anybody.答案：最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。(3)、We have made little progress.答案：我们几乎没有取得什么进步。(4)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 答案：晶体管体积小、重量轻。(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。(2)、We are getting ready for our English examination. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。(3)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(4)、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. 你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。(1)、The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。(2)、The doctor told me to have more water.医生让我多喝些水。(3)、Theres a party at my house this Friday. 这星期五在我们家有个宴会。(4)、I need to buy some 50-cent stamps. 我需要买一些50美分的邮票。(1)、All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。(2)、Please call me back when you are free. 你有时间给我回个电话。(3)、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。(2)、Would you mind turning down the radio? 你不介意把广播声调小一点吧？(3)、The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market. 中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。(4)、Ill call you as soon as I arrive. 我一到就给你打电话。 (2)、I cant go with you today because Im too busy. 我今天不能和你一块儿去，因为我太忙了。 (4)、Ill write to you as soon as I get there. 我一到就给你打电话。(2)、My problem is that I dont have much time to do the work. 我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。 (4)、Lets try something different. 让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。(1)、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。(2)、But it looks like something I would never buy. 但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。五、英译汉26.Jim was clever, but he does not work hard.答案：吉姆很聪明，但他讨厌吃苦。27.He was happy with his new car, and drove to work in it the next day.答案：他对自己的新车感到很满意，第二天就开着去上班了。28.Playing the sport you like is an important part of a persons life.答案：进行一项自己喜欢的运动是一个人生活中重要的一部分。29.The Peoples Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。30.I hurried to my office.答案：我匆忙赶到了办公室。31.What kind of life do most people enjoy?答案：多数人喜欢什么样的生活？五、英译汉汇总40、They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。41、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。42、Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。43、He didnt need to attend the meeting.他没必要参加