五年级上册英语素材期中复习 牛津上海版三起.docx

周末班期中复习在某处有某物 存在1.There is +a/an+可数名词单数+地点2.There is +some+不可数名词+地点3.There are+some/基数词+可数名词复数+地点一、肯定句 There is an ice cream in the fridge.There is some water on the table.There are two cups of coffee on the table.二、否定句：isisnt ；arearent；someanyThere isnt an ice cream in the fridge.There isnt any water on the table.There arent two cups of coffee on the table.三、一般疑问句：be动词提前，some变any，其他从前往后抄。句号变问号。Is there an ice cream in the fridge？ Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Is there any water on the table? Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there two cups of coffee on the table? Yes,there are./No,there arent.四、特殊疑词：多少：how many+可数名词复数 how much+不可数名词There is an ice cream in the fridge. How manyThere is some water on the table. How muchThere are two cups of coffee on the table. How many五、There be 就近原则There is a glass of water and three apples on the table.There are three apples and a glass of water on the table.有一个。There is one.have 拥有一、1.肯定句：I/We/You/They have a happy family. 我/我们/你，你们/他们有一个幸福的家庭。2.否定句：dont I dont have a happy family.3.一般疑问句：助动词提前，I/We 变you ,some变any，其他从前往后抄。句号变问号。Do you have a happy family? Yes,I do./No,I dont.二、主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。主语：第三人称单数的代词：he /she/it人名 Mike Lily.的. my parent 我的父亲/母亲 their friend 他们的朋友 parents （复数）父母两人 friends （复数）朋友肯定句：have变hasHe has a happy family.否定句：有doesnt 不要hasHe doesnt have a happy family.一般疑问句：有does 不要hasDoes he have a happy family? Yes,he does./No,he doesnt. like 的用法一、.like+名词复数1.肯定句：She likes parrots and rabbits. 她喜欢鹦鹉和兔子。2.否定句：She doesnt like parrots and rabbits.3.一般疑问句：Does she like parrots and rabbits?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.二、like+动词ing 1.肯定句：She likes playing football and basketball. 2.否定句：She doesnt like playing football and basketball. 3.一般疑问句：Does she like playing football and basketball?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.4.特殊疑问句： She likes playing football and basketball. 对划线部分提问。 What does she like doing? 她喜欢做什么？ 问句里要加doing，显示要做这个动作。否定句疑问句中，有doesnt 和 does 充当第三人称单数，动词用原形。Can 的用法can+动词原形肯定句: I can sing and dance. 我会唱歌和跳舞。否定句:I cannot/cant sing and dance1.beside between in front of 后面用人称代词的宾格between后面用名词复数find me/us/you/him/her/it/them 动词后面用人称代词，也要用宾格形式。2. one.，the other. 一个.，另一个. I have two children. One is a son,the other is a daughter.3.no 表达否定意义 They do not have legs and arms.=They have no legs or arms. or在肯定句中表示选择，否定句中表示并列。no= not a / not an +可数名词单数There is not a book on the desk.= There is no book on the desk.no=not any +不可数名词There is not any food on the table.=There is no food on the table.no=not any +名词复数There are not any books on the desk.There are no books on the desk. 4.序数词变化口诀一二三 ，特殊记;五和十二很容易，f来把ve替;八去t ，九去e ，末尾都加th ;遇到几十几，只变个位就可以;遇到整几十，改y为ie，末尾仍加th注：a. first 、second 、third 三个序数词须特殊记忆;b. 第五和第十二是f替代基数词中的ve再加thc. 第八和第九分别去掉基数词中的t 、e再加thd. 第几十几的构成是用基数词表十位数，用序数词表个位数，中间加连字符e. 第几十都是把基数词后的y该为ie后再加th但第十是tenth 5. 副词修饰动词，well是副词 我游泳很好。 Im swim well.6. 也also和tootoo用在句末also用在句中Either用在否定句句末I like drawing too. I also like drawing. I dont like drawing either.7. 都both 用在两个