高中英语 Unit 3 Celebrations lesson 1课件 北师大版必修1.ppt

Festivals,A,B,C,InSeptemberorOctober,TheMid-AutumnFestival,TheLanternFestival,Onthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth,TheDragonBoatFestival,Onthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunaryear,Fastreading:Scanthetextandmatchthepictureswiththefestivals.,Generalreading:readtextAquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:1:whenistheMid-AutumnFestival?2:Whatdopeopleusuallydoonthespecialday?3:Whyisitimportant?4:whatisthespecialfood?,Festival:,date,importance,specialactivity,specialfood,origin,TextA,Mid-autumnFestival_inSeptemberorOctober.Itis_byChinesepeopleallovertheworld.Itisaspecial_forfamily.Onthisday,peopleliketo_,eating_and_thebiggestandbrightestmoon.,falls,celebrated,occasion,meet,mooncakes,Watch?,watching,occasion,TheDoubleElevensDayisanspecialoccasionforme.,Thetraditionalmooncakesaremadewithbeanpaste.,Nowadays,somearemadewith,Fruit/,Coffee/,Chocolate/,vegetables,Thetraditional,Nowadays,TextB,Festival:Date:Importance/meaning:Origin:Specialactivity:Specialfood:,TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.It_theendofChineseNewYearcelebrations.Inonestory,lanternswere_tocelebratedthe_oflightoverDarkness.Inanotherstory,agodwhowantedto_downatownwasfooled.Otherwise,itwouldhavebeen_.onthisday,atypicalfood,_,isserved.Anddifferentkindsoflanternscanbeenjoyed.,sweetdumplings,marks,lit,power,burn,destroyed,mark,Liangmarkedwordsonthisvaluablevat.,light,Thecandlesaregivingofflight(n.).,Thecandleisbeenlighted/lit(vt.),lanterns,Inthepast,Nowadays,They_picturesofbirds,animalsandflowers,etc.,Theycome_,Thereareevenlanternsmadeofice.,weredecoratedwith,inmanyshapesandsizes.,Inthepast,Nowadays,lanterns_usually_bycandles.,mostlanterns_,lightbulbsandbatteries.,were,lit,arelitby,Typicalfood:,Activities:,Ricedumpling(Zongzi),Dragonboatraces,Itis_infresh_whichcanbemadewithbeansandmeat.,Date:,The5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth,stickyrice,bambooleaves,TextC,1.sb./sth.issaidtodo,=Itissaidthatsb./sth.,据说某人/某事物,Themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.,=Itissaidthatthemoonisitsbiggestandbrightest.,ItissaidthatheisfromFrance.=HeissaidtobefromFrance.,Languagepoints,2.occasion场合,时刻,时候,onoccasion在场合,ImetLilyonmanyoccasionsbefore.,onthisoccasion在这个时候,ononeoccasion曾经；有一次,Ionlywearatieonspecialoccasions.,3.includingprep.包括,(一般放在它所说明的词语前),includedadj.包括在内的,(只能放在它所说明的词语后),4.fall=happen发生,适逢,那年的圣诞节是星期一。,ChristmasDayfellonaMondaythatyear.,includev.包含，包括Theplanincludesmostofyoursuggestions.,5.takepartin参加,attend、join和joinin的区别,takepartin参加活动或比赛等，强调在其中积极作用，不强调活动正在进行中。Lindatakesanactivepartintheschoolactivities.,joinin多指参加正在进行的活动，如游戏，谈话或比赛等。Weareplayingfootball.Doyouwanttojoinin?,attend指出席或参加会议、聚会、讲座等。Wehavetoattendameetingthisafternoon.,join指加入某个组织或团体，成为其中一员。WejoinedtheEnglishClub.,Consolidatethekeypointsbyexercise,burndown,takeanactivepartin,include,fallon,decorate(with),Itssaidthat,1.Manystudentshavepassedtheexam,_TomandJim2.Itsgoodfortheoldpeopleto_socialactivities.3.Christmas_Saturdaythisyear.4.Thebuilding_andonlyashes(灰)wereleft.,including,takeanactivepartin,fallson/upon,wasburneddown,5.Theshopswere_flowers.6._hehasbeentoBeijing.,decoratedwith,Itssaidthat,7.Theystoleeverythinginmypurse,_mycreditcard.,including,8.Tom_hisroomwithsomephotosofsportsstars.,hasdecorated,Grammar,UnderlinethesentenceswiththePassiveVoiceinthetext.Noticethetenseofeachsentence.,thePassiveVoice,定义：被动语态，即不知道动作执行者或强调动作承受者的一种语态。构成：be+pastparticiple(过去分词,简称P.P.)（+by+动作执行者）,时态的变化体现在be动词上。Onceenvironmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.Aboywasknockeddownoffhisbicyclebyadeliveryvan.,am/is/are,was/were,done,has/havebeen,am/is/are+being,was/were+being,Forexample:,Everybodyrespectshim.主语谓语宾语Heisrespectedbyeverybody.主语谓语状语通过两个句子的比较，可以看出：主动句中的宾语成了被动句中的主语；主动句中的主语在被动句中由by来引导作状语。,Turnthefollowingsentencesintopassivevoice,1.Thegovernmentofficialtoldhimnottowastetimeonfightingforrights.IgavemycousinatoyatChristmas.PeopleinthetownlaughatHughforhisfancydress.,Hewastoldnottowastetimeonfightingforrights(bythegovernment).,AtoywasgiventomycousinatChristmas(byme).,Hughislaughedatforhisfancydress(bythepeopleinthetown).,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectverbforms.,1.Anewlibrary_(build)inourcitynow.2.Weshall_(ask)toattendthemeeting.3.Hehasworkedinthefactorysinceit_(build)10yearsago.4.Sofar,manyman-madesatellites_(send)upintospace.5.Thedecisionhastobe_(make).6.Sheepare_(keep)byfarmersfor_(produce)woolandmutton.,isbeingbuilt,beasked,wasbuilt,havebeensent,made,kept,producing,7.Outerspace_(notexplore)bypeoplebefore1957.8.Computerscience_