雅思听说第二次课forstudent.ppt

雅思听说（2）,Victoria,口语第一部分,口语考试第一部分的考试内容IntroductionIdentificationCheckFamiliarQuestions第一部分的关键：Expansion!,LearningandStudyingpickup,learnsomethingbyrote,rotelearning,conductaresearchproject,enrollon/signupforacourse,take(subject),majorin,remarkablementalagility,giftedstudent,winascholarship,coresubjects,meettheentryrequirementforXXXuniversityentrance,amarkedimprovement,roomforimprovement,haveathirstforknowledge,aquick/slowlearner,skipclasses,playtruant,Workingademanding/fulfilling/permanent/dead-endjob,tohaveacareerin(industry),workasa,mydailyroutineis,toclimbthecareer/jobladder,atthetop/bottomoftheladder,ateamplayer,rollupmysleeves,afreelance,gofreelance,alucrativeincome,underalotof/considerablepressure,dodirtywork,knockofffortheday,talkshop,Weathertheweatherdeteriorates,freakyweather,lovelyweather,friendlyweather,severeweathercondition,changingweatherpatterns,irreversibleclimatechange,unbrokensunshine,soakupthesunshine,baskinthesunshine,torrentialrain,pouringrain,patchesoffog/mist,thick/thinfog,densefog,drivingsnow,snowheavilyscorchinghot,freezingcold,Environmentenvironmentalcatastrophe,carbonemission,vehicleemission,hybridcar,alternativeenergy,renewableenergy,eco-friendlydesign/product,direconsequences,solarheating/energy,hydroelectricpowerplant,windpowerstation/farm,greentaxes,Citysprawling/bustlingcity,withinwalkingdistance,high-risebuildingsandskyscrapers,quaintoldbuildings,upmarketshops,priceyrestaurants,livelybars,fashionableclubs,pavementcafes,longopeninghours,no-goarea,industrialzone,residentialarea,suburbandexurb,Countrysideinthebackofbeyond,inthemiddleofnowhere,unspoiled/unspoiltcountryside,apanoramicview,breathtakingscenery,ruralidyll,secludedbeach,Houses,flatsandroomsfullyfurnishedflat,newly-built,run-downstudioflat/apartment,three-bedroomflat,two-storeyhouse,duplex,veranda,balcony,spacious/cozy/airy/comfy/cramped/dingyroom,Relationship/Friendshipstrikeup/developafriendship,cement/spoilafriendship,acasualacquaintance,firmfriends/afriendforlife,platonicrelationship,arelationshipthatcanstandthetestoftime,loveatfirstsight,bedesperatelyinlove,makeacommitmenttoeachother,unconditionallove/loveunconditionally,gethitched/tietheknot,Traffic既可以日子在前,也可以月份在前,Sept.25/25th,2007,25th/25,Sept.,2007,国籍:,nationality,国籍填相应的形容词：eg.Chinese，American,建议大家复习新概念第一册表示国家和国籍的单词,Nationality1,FranceAmerica(French)(American)GermanyCanada(German)(Canadian)BritainRussia(British)(Russian)ItalyKorea(Italian)(Korean)JapanIndia(Japanese)(Indian),Nationality2,AsiaAustria(Asian)(Austrian)AustraliaEurope(Australian)(European)SpainPoland(Spanish)(Polish)DenmarkFinland(Danish)(Finn)SwedenGreece(Swedish)(Greek),Nationality3,NorwayIreland(Norwegian)(Irish)PortugalSwitzerland(Portuguese)(Swiss)PhilippinesHolland(Netherland)(Philippine)(Dutch)MalaysiaThailand(Malaysian)(Thai)ScotlandTurkey(Scottish)(Turkish),电话号码,0的读法:zero,oh,naught,nil,null,nothing读电话号码的规则:国家代号，区号，和具体号码分开读.中间稍做停顿.Example:862087686160具体的电话号码:7位:前三后四34253698位:前四后四87686160两个或三个相同的数字可以用double或triple来代替87886600，44458000,雷区1:,数字的连读现象:00:doubleoh88:doubleeight1800:oneeighthundred,大数(人口,报纸杂志的发行量),借助数位符:每隔三位有一个数位符.听到thousand加一个数位符听到million加两个数位符听到billion加三个数位符Example:13，625，004，069Thirteenbillion,sixhundredandtwentyfivemillion,fourthousandandsixtynine.Key:32,006,080,005,countryChinaIndiaTheU.SIndonesiaBrazilRussianFederationPakistanJapanBangladeshNigeriaMexicoGermany,Population1,243,738,000955,220,000267,901,000199,867,000159,884,000147,105,000138,150,000125,638,000122,013,000118,369,00096,400,00082,071,000,地址：,Avenue/,lane,门牌号码由数字和字母共同组成：16C，21A,街道名称考字母拼写，如果没有进行拼写，则写该发音最常用的单词,Emailaddress,-at_underline/slash.dot,雷区:替换原则1.同义词的替换eg.Disadvantagedownside,drawback,weakpointsocietycommunitysignindicationpricecost,2.同义词组的替换eg.Metalindustryironforgeatthetimeinthepastaimatinordertohighlabourturnoverhighrateofstaffchange,3逻辑关系的替换(这是考试中最难的一种替换关系,最常见的是因果关系的替换)eg._affectBbecauseA,B4.主动与被动的替换eg.Coffeefarmingprovidesworkfor_people.30millionpeopleearnalivingbygrowingcoff