大学英语作文模板ppt课件.ppt

大學英語作文,1,英文作文種類,1觀點型作文2辯證型作文2.1辨析對立觀點2.2批駁錯誤觀點,2,觀點型作文結構,1重述題目所提到的現象2產生的原因/造成的問題3措施/建議4總結,3,社會問題及解決方法,Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.P.hasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic.(原因)Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.Foronereason,_原因1.Foranother,_原因2(造成的問題)P.hascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.Foronething,_問題1.Foranother,_問題2(措施/方法)AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventP.frombringingusmoreharm.（Howtosolvetheproblemhasbecomeahotissueamongmanypeople.）Foronething,_.措施1Foranother,_措施2.Onlyinthiswaycanwesuccessfullysolvetheproblem.,4,偏重負面現象,Withthedevelopmentofscienceandhumancivilization,manyformerlyunimaginablethingscomeintoreality.Someofthemhavepositiveeffectsonourlife,butsomearedistasteful.Thephenomenonof_(社會现象)isanexampleoftheformer/latterone.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforit,andthefollowingarethemostconspicuousaspects.Tostartwith,_(原因1).Furthermore,_(原因2).Eventually,_(原因3).Goodas_(主题现象)is,ithas,unfortunately,itsdisadvantages.Theapparentexampleisthat_(缺点例子1).Inaddition,_(缺点例子2).Furthermore_(缺点例子3).Onthewhole,thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodernsociety.Thereisstillalongwayforustoimprove/eliminate_(社會现象)andmakeourlifemorecomfortable.,5,積極/消極現象,Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer_(主題)becauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Ontheonehand,_(优点1).Ontheotherhand,_(主题的优点2).Buteverythingcanbedividedintotwo.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat_(主题的缺点1).Tomakemattersworse,_(主题的缺点2).Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsfaroutweighitsnegativeaspects.Whatevereffectsithas,onethingiscertain,_(主題)itselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdetermineitsvaluetooursociety.,6,辨証型作文結構,1引入主題，說出2种不同觀點（要批駁的觀點）.2說出自己的觀點（指出要批駁觀點的錯誤）3論據4總結,7,辨析對立觀點1,Thereisnoconsensusamongthepeopleastotheviewof_(主题).Somepeopleholdtheideathat_(观点A).Ontheotherhand,othersmayhaveaquitedifferentview.Accordingtothem,_(观点B).Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatter.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,_(论据1)。Furthermore,_(论据2).Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,_(论据3)Admittedly,theformerpointofviewseemsreasonableinsayingtosomeextent,butthelatterismoreconvincing.,8,辨析對立觀點2,Whenaskedabout_(主题),somepeopleholdtheideathat_(观点A).Asfarastheyareconcerned,_(展开观点A).ButIcouldnotagreewiththeminseveralpoints.Inmyopinion,_(观点B).Thereasonsformychoicearelistedasfollows.Inthefirstplace,_(支持观点B的理由1).Inthesecondplace,_(支持观点B的理由2).Inthethirdplace,_(支持观点B的理由3).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,Iagreetothethoughtthat_(重申自己的观点).,9,批駁錯誤觀點1,SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingA.Theypointoutthefactthat_(支持A的原因).However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoA.Theyfirmlypointoutthat(反对A的理由1)。Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofAoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout_（反对A的理由2）,Aalsomay_（反对A的理由3）.Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat_总结观点.,10,批駁錯誤觀點2,Manypeoplearguethat_(错误观点).Bysayingthat,theymean_(对这个观点的进一步解释).Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat_(一个例子).Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeoplesbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat(与错误观点相反的观点).Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.Foronething,_(我不同意的理由1).Foranother,_(我不同意的理由2).Forthereasonsmentionedabove,Ifirmlybelieve_(重申观点).,11,表次序,firstly，inthefirstplace，firstofall，tobeginwithsecondly，inthesecondplace，next，also，besides，furthermore，moreover，inaddition，whatismore，foronethingforanother，finally,12,優缺點,beofgreatbenefittosb./sth.have(orhas)alotofadvantagesoverdo(alotof)goodtosb.begoodforsb./sth.dodamagetosth.Itbenefitsusinmanyways/respects.,13,原因,Severalfactorsareresponsibleforthephenomenon.TheiropinionisbasedonthefactthatThosewhoareinfavorofthebelievethatThese/ThefollowingaremyreasonsformychoiceThereasonforisthat+,14,諺語,Asapopularsayinggoes,“Everycoinhastwosides”.Asaproverbsays,“Everythinghastwosides”.Ontheonehand.Ontheotherhand,.Soweshouldlookatthematterfromtwosides.Asisknowntoall,“Nopains,nogains”.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.Morehaste,lessspeed.,15,措施/辦法,Weshouldtakeeffective/drasticmeasurestostop/prevent/protectThereareseveralwaystocopewiththeproblem.Itsurgentforustodosomethingaboutthis.Weshouldsparenoeffort/tryeverymeanstoPerhapsthebestchoiceisthecombinationofthetwo,16,結尾句型,AsfarasIamconcerned,IagreewiththeopinionthatFromtheaboveanalysis,wecanseethat/wecometothec