陕西中考英语专题复习一般将来过去将来时态.ppt

一般将来时,一、一般将来时结构,1.will/shall+动词原形,2.begoingto+动词原形,二、一般将来时用法,将来状态,将来活动,现进表将,Itwillberainnytomorrow.,Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?,Thebusiscoming.,1.将来状态Eg:我明年就将13岁了。Iwillbe13yearsoldnextyear.,2.将来活动,Eg:我们下个月打算在这里建一座楼。Wearegoingtoputupabuildingherenextmonth.,3.现在进行时表示将来,这种用法仅限于某些瞬间动词，如begin,start,come,go,leave,arrive,reach等，表示将要发生的事。,即：两来comearrive.两走goleave,Eg:我马上就来。Imcoming.,三、时间状语,有tomorrow,thisafternoon,nextweek/month/year,thedayaftertomorrow等。,will引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will+动词原形肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他peoplewillgotothemoonsomeday.否定句：在will的后面加not即可。willnot可缩写为wontpeoplewillnotgotothemoonsomeday.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willpeoplegotothemoonsomeday？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？Wherewillpeoplegosomeday？,“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewontbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewont.,注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.,will句式总结:,四、Exercise：,.hopethatyouagoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.Itrain.Letshurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto,注意：will与begoingto的区别，begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况,3.Thereabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.Wetotheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo,C,D,B,A,1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句）toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句）Thererobotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问）everyone?,Willstudentsgo,wontbeany,Whatwillhave,用所给词的适当形式填空：1.There(be)anAmericanfilmnextweek.2.They(finish)theworkthisafternoon.3.Tom(play)footballwithustomorrow?4.Robots(do)lotsofworkinourhomesinthefuture.5.There(be)strongwindstonight.6.Beforelong,he(forget)allaboutthematter.7.He(be)backinthreehours.8.We(send)foradoctorifyou(be)notbetterintheevening.,willbe,明天不用上课。There_classtomorrow.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。_people_200yearsold_100years.3.许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。Manygirlslike_apet.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑问句）_asportsmeetingtomorrow?我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。Ithinktherewillbe_tallbuildings,_cars,_pollution.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？What_Sally_in5years?,willbeno,Maybewilllivetobein,keeping,Willtherebe,morefewerless,doyouthinkwillbe,过去将来时,一、结构,would+动词原形was/weregoingto+动词原形,二、用法,站在过去的角度看将来，常用于宾语从句。ObamasaidthathewouldbethepresidentofAmerica.,-ShallItakeyoutotheshopping