中考英语语法复习之状语从句集4.ppt

状语从句,【真题体验】1_B_Iamintrouble，myclassmateswillhelpmeout.(2014，成都)ABeforeBWheneverCAlthoughDAs2Wewillcertainlyenteragoodhighschool_B_weworkhard.(2014，鄂州)Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.AassoonasBaslongasCasfarasDevenif3Wellhaveapicnicifit_C_tomorrow.Haveaniceday.(2014，贵阳)AwontrainBwillrainCdoesntrainDrains,4Comeandjoinus，Betty！(2014，宜宾)ImafraidIcant.Imtoobusynow.IfI_D_time，Iwouldcertainlygo.AhaveBhavehadCwillhaveDhad【考点梳理】中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句用一般现在时。,初中阶段常见状语从句用法见下表：,注意：1在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。2though与but；because与so不能用在同一个句子中。3while引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。4tooto与sothat与enoughtodosth.之间可互换。5if条件从句可与“祈使句and/or”互换。如：Ifwedonthurry，wellmissthetrain.Hurryup，orwellmissthetrain.【例1】Markisntcomingtotheconcert_D_hehasgottoomuchworktodo.AsoBuntilCalthoughDbecause点拨：“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。,【例2】Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago?Yes._C_itsold，itstillrunswell.ABecauseBSinceCAlthoughDBut点拨：考查让步状语从句。句意“尽管旧了，但它运转很好”。【例3】Wewillhavenowatertodrink_D_wedontprotecttheearth.AuntilBbeforeCthoughDif点拨：考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有水喝。”,【例4】IenjoyfreshairsoIalwayswiththewindowopen_A_itisreallycold.AunlessBwhenCifDsince点拨：句意“我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合题意。【例5】ZhouLiboismyfavouritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswere_D_hotthatticketsweresoldoutinminutes.AveryBtooCsuchDso点拨：句中的句型为sothat意为“如此以至于”，so用来修饰形容词或副词；such也构成这一句型，但such用来修饰名词。,1Mr.Smithispopularatschool_D_healwaysmakeshisclassinteresting.(2014，义乌)AwhileBalthoughCuntilDbecause2_D_Frankleftschoolat16，hestillbecameasuccessfulwriter.(2014，丽水)AEversinceBInfactCAfterallDEventhough3Hergrandfatherlivesasimplelife_C_hehasmuchmoney.(2014，孝感)AbecauseBsoCthoughDif4IfI_D_abird，I_flyinthebluesky.(2014，安顺)Awas；wouldBam；willCwillbe；willDwere；would,5Idontknowifhisuncle_B_(2014，随州)Ithinkhe_ifheisfree.Awillcome；comesBwillcome；willCcomes；comesDcomes；will6IfImakealotofmoneyI_C_givesometomedicalresearchorcharities.(2014，枣庄)AamgoingtoBcanCwillDshould,7Ifwe_A_takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously，theearth_worseandworse.(2014，呼和浩特)Adont；willbeBwont；isntCwont；isDdont；wontbe8_C_wefelttired，_wefelthappy.AThough；butBIf；butCThough；/DIf；/9EatinganddrinkingonBeijingsubwayisnotallowed.Ifyou_B_therule，youllfaceafine(罚款)ofupto500yuan.(2014，东营)AbrokeBbreakCwillbreakDhavebroken,10Whydoyoulikeyourhistoryteacher？(2014，永州)_A_heisveryfriendlyandkindtous.ABecauseBWhenCButDSo11Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdontknowthingsclearly_A_youcanwritethemdown.(2013，盐城)AunlessBifCsinceDwhether12Pleaseholdontoyourdream_B_onedayitcomestrue.(2013，临沂)AifBuntilCunlessDthough13Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit_D_tomorrow.(2013，鞍山)AwontrainBdidntrainCisntrainingDdoesntrain,14Alwayslookaround_B_youcrossthestreet，David.OK.Iknow，Mom.(2013，娄底)AuntilBbeforeCunlessDafter15Thelocallivingconditions(条件)haveimprovedalot_C_ChinasetupthecityofSansha.Andmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketogothereforbusiness.(2013，宜昌)AbeforeBwhenCsinceDafter,16Thebookwaswrittenin_B_easyEnglish_evenprimaryschoolstudentscouldunderstandit.Aso；thatBsuch；thatCtoo；toDvery；that17WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?Sure，Illgiveittoher_D_shear