大学英语精读第三册 Unit One A Brush with the Law 课件修改版

UnitOneABrushwiththeLaw,Ayoungmanfindsthatstrollingalongthestreetswithoutanobviouspurposecanleadtotroublewiththelaw.Onemisunderstandingleadstoanotheruntileventuallyheendsupincourt.,MainTasks,I.BeforeReading,II.GlobalReading,III.DetailedReading,IV.AfterReading,I.BeforeReading,NewWords,Warm-upQuestions,BackgroundInformation,IntroductoryRemarks,NewWords,1.arbitrary:adj.decidedbyorbasedonpersonalopiniononlyratherthanonreason-Hisarbitrarydecisionresultedinthefailureoftheproject.arbitraryboss独断专行的老板arbitrarypunishment肆意的惩罚,BeforeReading,2.circumstance：n.环境，情况-UnderthesecircumstancesIhavetodoit.-Innocircumstancescanasoldierleavehispost.3.subsequent：adj.later;comingafter,following-Subsequenteventsprovedmewrong.常与to连用，意为：“在之后”。,BeforeReading,NewWords,4.due:adj.expectedtohappenorarriveataparticulartime;supposed(to)应有的;到期的;约定、预定-Themanagerisduetosetoutonhisjourneythisevening.-Yourreportisduetomorrow.dueto:causedbysth/sb：由于，因为-Shehasbeenabsentfromworkduetoillness.,NewWords,BeforeReading,NewWords,5.intention：n.aplanordesiretodosth.-Jennycamewiththeintentionofsettlingthedispute.havenointentionofdoingsomething-Ihavenointentionofretiring.,BeforeReading,NewWords,mit:v.1)做（不合法的错的或愚蠢的事）;-Thewomanhascommittedmurderandmustbepunished.2)sb/sthtosth将某人某事物转交-commitapatienttoamentalhospital把病人送进精神病院3.不能不做某事，承诺（保证）commitsomebodytodoingsomething-Thegovernmenthascommitteditselftoimprovingeducation.,BeforeReading,NewWords,7.turnout:befoundordiscovered(tobe);provetobePattern:turnout(tobe)+n./adj.turnout+(that)-Itturnedout(tobe)afineday.-Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasmuchmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected.,BeforeReading,NewWords,8.confirm:vetobetrueorcorrect-请来信确认一下您所预订的项目。Pleasewritetoconfirmyourreservations.,BeforeReading,NewWords,plain:v.expressfeelingsofunhappiness,dissatisfaction,orresentment-Hplaintn.-Ifyouwishtomakeacomplaint,youshouldseethemanager.,BeforeReading,award:awardJanuary-March;April-June.,DetailedReading,赏析：AsitwasafinedayandIwasinnoharry,Iwastakingmytime,lookinginshopwindows,strollinginthepark,andsometimesjuststoppingandlookingaroundme.(Para3),作者用了几个并列的分词短语，形象地描绘出自己当时闲散的状态。由于天气晴朗，当时又没有急事，我便慢悠悠看着橱窗，逛逛公园，有时停下脚步，四处张望。,(Para4)-（Para12）作者首次与两位警察见面以及“冲突”的开端,1.Iwasleftinnodoubt(L19):Irealizedthatitwasnojokeandtheymeantbusiness.我开始不怀疑了2.“Wanderingwithintenttocommitanarrestableoffence”(Para6):walkinghereandthereinordertodosomethingillegal.3.perfectlystraightface(Para10):perfectlyadv.完全地,完整地,无瑕疵地Imperfectlysatisfiedwithyourplan.,Part2:Paragraph2-20,Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Imademybigmistake”(Para13)?,Theauthormeansthatheshouldnothaveappearedsocoolandunconcernedabouttheincidentandshouldnothaveconsideredhimselftobepartofthesixties“youthcounter-culture”.,DetailedReading,appearance,AtthetimeIwasnineteen,hadlonguntidyhair,andregardedmyselfaspartofthesixties“youthcounterculture”.,一副名声狼藉的青年形象,attitude,Iwantedtoappearcoolandunconcernedwiththeincident,soIsaid,”?”inthemostcasualandconversationaltone.,态度上表现得如同“惯犯”,Part2:Paragraph2-20,Icontinuedtotrytolookworldlyandaufaitwiththesituation.(Para17),1).Whatisthemeaningoftheexpression“aufait”?,“Aufait”means“familiar;wellinformed.”,2).WhydoestheauthorusethisFrenchphrase?,Thisphraseisusedforthetwopurposes:a)avoidingrepeatingtheword“familiar”;b)showingthatthenarratorhadafairlygoodeducationalbackground.,DetailedReading,Para19：应对起诉,Iwantedtoconductmyowndefence,Myfatherhiredaverygoodsolicitor,Armedwithallkindsofwitnesses,includingmyEnglishteacher,Iwasfree,andpolicepaidthecosts.,Part2:Paragraph2-20,My“trial”didntgetthatfar.(Para19),Whatdoestheauthormeanbythephrase“thatfar”?,Mytrialendedbeforeitreachedthestagewhenthewitnesseswouldbecalledontogiveevidence.,DetailedReading,句子分析：Thesolicitorevensucceededingettingcostsawardedagainstthepolice.我的律师甚至让法庭判警方承担诉讼费用。,短语：succeedindoingsth.getsth.done:使某事/物被against:表示对不利,1.Ihadrightaccent,2.Respectablemiddle-classparents,3.Reliablewitnesses,4.Icouldaffordagoodsolicitor,Myreleasefromthecharge,翻译：Giventheobscurenatureofthecharge,IfeelsurethatifIhadcomefromadifferentbackground,andhadreallybeenunemployed,thereiseverychancethatIwouldhavebeenfoundguilty.(Para20),Part2:Paragraph2-20,DetailedReading,想到这次指控的含混不清的特点，我敢断定，我如果出生在一个不同背景的家庭，并真失了业，则完全可能被判为有罪。,Part3:Paragraph21-22,“Youcouldhavebeenabitmorehelpfulwhenwearrestedyou,”hesaidtomereproachfully.(Para21),1).Whatdoes“abitmorehelpful”mean?,“Abitmorehelpful”meansthatthewritershouldhavearguedwithorturnedagainstthepolicemanwhenhewasarrested.,DetailedReading,IV.AfterReading,UsefulExpressions,SummaryWriting,UsefulExpressions,1.与法律发生冲突,2.一次不愉快的经历,3.相当扰人的,4.之后的命运,5.临时工作,6.存钱,7.不紧不慢,8.带着明显的意图,beintroublewiththelaw,anunpleasantexperience,ratherdisturbing,subsequentfate,atemporaryjob,saveupmoney,innohurry/takeonestime,withtheobviousintention,AfterReading,UsefulExpressions,9.警察,10.犯要被逮捕的小罪,11.板着脸,12.对熟悉,13.坚定了某人的信念,14.被官方起诉,15.自我辩护,16.不受理案子,apoliceofficer,commitanarrestableoffence,withaperfectlystraightface,befamiliarwith,confirmsb.inonesbelief,beofficiallycharged,conductmyowndefence,dismissthecase,AfterReading,UsefulExpressions,17.有机会,18.犯罪记录,19.免于起诉,20.可靠的证人,21.很有可能,22.围绕,23.优秀的学业记录,24.放了我,standachance,criminalrecord,releasefromthecharge,areliablewitness,thereiseverychance,revolveround,abrilliantacademicrecord,letmeonmyway,AfterReading,.VocabularyActivities2.,1.belief2.brilliant3.employment4.hassavedup5.stoodachance6.wereawarded7.presumably8.conducted9.casual10.around(whichstudentlife)revolves,.VocabularyActivities3.动词短语,putoffpostponewentoncontinuedheldupdelayedCalledon/uponAskedlookedindirectedhereyesinsideturnedJoeagainsthostiletogettingonprogressinggiveinyieldaskforrequestdependedondeterminedby,.EnrichingYourWordPower2.,很多以-able或者-ible结尾的词都是从相关的动词的，比如arrestable是从arrest转变过来的；resistible是从resist转变过来的1.reliable2.changeable3.enjoyable4.exhaustible5.permissible6.regrettable7.breakable8.imaginable9.workable10.applicable,VII.cloze,1.Fate2.trial3.guilty4.acoupleof5.conducted6.wandering7.casual8.confirm9.temporary10.brilliant11.