八年级英语上册Unit7SeasonsGrammar课件牛津版.ppt

Unit7SeasonsGrammar,Spring,Whatcanyousee?,Thesun_.Wind_.Flowers_.Butterflies_.Birds_.Theriver_.,S,+,V,shines,blows,comeout,dance,sing,flows,Sentencesstructureslikeinthepoem.,S+V,Discussion,Treesandflowerssleep.Birdsflyfaraway.,Beesandbutterfliesplay.Theyhide.,Discussion,Sentencesstructureslikeinthepoem.,S+V,Weswim.,Discussion,Sentencesstructureslikeinthepoem.,S+V,Autumnleavesfall.Farmerswork.Temperaturedrops.Thesnowyseasonwillbegin.,Discussion,Sentencesstructureslikeinthepoem.,S+V,Summer,Summernightis_.Watermelonis_.Childrenare_.,Whatcanyoufeel?,S,+,V,P,cool,sweet,happy,+,Thedaysofspringarewindyandbright.Itisaperfecttime.,Winterdaysarefullofsnow.Itisawarmandsunnyday.,Sentencesstructureslikeinthepoem.,S+V+P,Discussion,Thosememoriesaresweet.Streamsarequiet.Ifeelcoolwheneatingicecream.,Leavesturnbrown.Daysareshort.Itwillbeanewyearonceagain.,Discussion,Sentencesstructureslikeinthepoem.,S+V+P,Autumn,Leaves_upontheground.Farmers_crops.,Whatcanyouthinkof?,S,+,V,O,+,harvest,fall,Childrenflykites.Beesplaywithbutterflies.,Ihavesweetmemories.Weeaticecream.,Snowcoverstheground.Treesandflowersforgettogrow.Birdsfindawarmsunnyday.,S+V+O,Sentencesstructureslikeinthepoem.,Workouttherules:,Anintransitiveverb(vi)doesnottakeanobject,butcanhaveaprepositionalphraseafterit.Atransitiveverb(vt)takesanobject.Alinkingverb(linkingv.)(suchas:be,become,feel,get,look,seem,sound,stay,smell,taste,turn)linksthesubjectandtheadjectivephrasesornounphrasethatdescribesit.,Practice,1.Mysisterworks._2.Luciaisreadingabook._3.Myfatherboughtmeanewbike._4.Thestudentskeephealthybycycling_atweekends.5.Wheredoestheboylive?_6.Thefishtastesdelicious.Wouldyou_liketotryit?7.Aterribletrafficaccidenthappened_onarainyevening.8.Iamamemberofthedancingclub._,Payattentiontotheunderlinedverbs.Whicharetransitiveverbs?Whichareintransitiveverbs?Andwhicharelinkingverbs?,intransitivetransitivetransitivelinkingintransitivelinkingintransitivelinking,Millieiswritingabouttheseasons.Helpherunderstandtheverbineachsentenceandwritedownthemainstructureofthesentence.,Wehavefourseasons._Theyarequitedifferent._Springiswarmandsunny._Weflykites._Welikesummer._Icecreamtastesnice._Autumnarrives._Snowfalls._,S+V+O,S+V+P,S+V+P,S+V+O,S+V+O,S+V+P,S+V,S+V,Thewaitressgaveussome_.=Thewaitressgave_to_.,icecream,icecream,us,S,+,V,+,DO,+,IO,Talkaboutthepicture,Talkaboutthepicture,Mum_herselfanewdress.=Mum_anewdress_herself.,bought,bought,for,S,+,V,+,DO,+,IO,一些动词后面常跟双宾语，如：give，show，bring，read，pass，lend，tell，leave，teach，write，buy，sing等。老师给他们每人一块橡皮。他们教我们汉语。那位老人昨天给我们讲了一个故事。,Theteachergiveseachofthemaneraser=Theteachergivesaneasertoeachofus.,TheyteachusChinese,Theoldmantoldusastoryyesterday=Theoldmantoldastorytousyesterday.,Practice,Talkaboutthepicture,We_thecleverboy_.,call,S,+,V,+,DO,+,OC,Conan,Talkaboutthepicture,WinniethePoohiswatchingTiger_.,jumping,S,+,V,+,DO,+,OC,Practice,Mymothercooksfood._Samhasmanyfriends._Simonisaboy._Daniellentmeapen._AmyfindsEnglishveryuseful._Justincanmakefriendseasily._Wouldyouliketoshowmeone_ofyourphotos?8.Paullooksyoung._,Whatsthefunctionoftheunderlinewordsineachsentence?,subjectobjectpredicativedirectobjectobjectcomplementobjectindirectobjectpredicative,1.接名词作宾语补足语的动词常见的有call、name、think、make等。我们把它们叫作月饼。2.接形容词作宾语补足语的动词常见的有make、keep、think、find等。开始的时候，我发现汉语很难。,Wecallthemmooncakes.,AtfirstIfoundChinesehard.,Practice,3.动词不定式作宾语补足语时分下面三种情况：(1)接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词常见的有tell、want、ask、wish、teach等。告诉他后天到这里来。(2)接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词常见的有hear、see、watch、let、make等。他使我们大笑。(3)接带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词常见的是help。她经常帮母亲做家务活。,Tellhimtocomeherethedayaftertomorrow.,Hemadeuslaugh.,Sheoftenhelpshermother(to)dosomehousework.,4.接现在分词或过去分词作宾语补足语的动词常见的有watch、see、hear、find、keep等。在农村，他能听到鸟儿歌唱。他发现他的新书破了。5.接介词短语作宾语补足语的动词常见的有find、keep、take等。这个男孩在地板上找到了他的钢