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Unit 15 习题精选(二)一、单项选择1. Doing homework _ me two hours yesterday.A. spentB. spendC. tookD. take2. Would you please _ your pencil to me?A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. had3. I _, but I _ nothing.A. hear, listenB. heard, listenedC. listen, hearD. listened, heard4. When we _ there, they _ there for an hour.A. got, had beenB. got, gotC. reached, arrivedD. reached, had got5. Ive worked in this school _ twenty years.A. sinceB. forC. afterD. when6. You must be very tired. Why not _ a rest?A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop having7. I dont agree _ what you said.A. atB. withC. onD. in8. Do you think its a fine day _a walk?A. inB. withC. forD. to 9. Mr. Black will come to see us _ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time10. What about going to the zoo? _ .A. Thats a good idea.B. Youre welcome.C. Thats right.D. Thats all right.11. Mary _ to school by bike when she lived in China.A. used to goB. was used to goC. was used goingD. used to go12. _ your help, we all passed the exam.A. Thank you toB. Thanks toC. Thank forD. Thanks for13. -Have you gone to see the doctor?-No, but I _.A. didntB. am going toC. haventD. am not going to14. We are not sure whether we can _ the first place in the match.A. winB. hitC. beatD. fight15. _ was the weather_?A. How, likeB. What, likeC. What, look likeD. How, look like二、完型填空(一)Kate is against 1 a new zoo in their town. Zoos are terrible 2 for animals to live. She has visited a lot of zoos 3 her life, and she has never seen one she liked or one that was suitable 4 animals to live in. Just last week, she visited a zoo and couldnt believe what she 5 . The animals are kept in tiny 6 and can 7 move at all. However, Alice thinks zoos are very important places. They are like living 8 for young people. They provide homes 9 many endangered animals, and help to educate 10 about caring for them.1. A. to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built2. A. placesB. cinemasC. housesD. schools3. A. onB. atC. inD. over4. A. ofB. forC. toD. on5. A. thoughtB. likedC. hadD. saw6. A. roomsB. carsC. boxesD. cages7. A. nearlyB. mostlyC. hardlyD. almost8. A. textbooksB. magazinesC. newspapersD. CDs9. A. forB. ofC. withD. to10. A. the childrenB. the studentsC. the foreignersD. the public (二)Here is story about a clever dog. It was a Seeing Eye dog. A Seeing dog can help blind(瞎的)people walk along the streets and do many other things.One day a Seeing Eye dog and a blind man 1 on a bus together. The bus was 2 of people and there were 3 vacant(空的)seats. Soon one man stood up and left his seat. The dog 4 the blind man to the seat, but there was 5 space for both of them. The dog began to push the people on each side with his nose. He pushed and pushed 6 the people moved and finally there was enough space for 7 people. The blind man then sat down and the 8 got up on the seat at his side. The dog lay down and put his head on the blind mans lap. He was very comfortable and soon fell asleep. Every one on the 9 couldnt help smiling at the dog.1. A. gotB. wentC. tookD. had2. A. fellB. fillC. fullD. feel3. A. noB. someC. severalD. many 4. A. toldB. askedC. lettingD. took5. A. a fewB. not anyC. not enoughD. not enough of6. A. up to nowB. up till nowC. untilD. to the finally7. A. manyB. twoC. fewD. one8. A. dogB. peopleC. manD. woman9. A. seatB. floorC. carD. bus三、阅读(一)PollutionHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution(污染). Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because_. A. there were not any modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people2. What is the biggest problem in todays life?A. Water pollutionB. Air pollutionC. Noise.C. Pollution3. The most serious kind of pollution is _.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C4. Factories must clean their water _.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away5. From the passage we know that_.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people dont have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. people are making rules in order to fight pollution.(二)In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution (污染). They join “environment clubs(环境俱乐部)”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste(浪费)twenty to forty mL of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.1. Environment clubs ask students _.A. to run to school every dayB. to take exercise every dayC. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags2. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home3. On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. neither students nor teachersD. only teachers4. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _.A. clean schoolsB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachers(三)These two passages appeared in a newspaper. Both writers have their own ideas on zoos.1. Zoos Do a Good JobIt is good to keep animals in zoos. I know a lot of people think it is wrong to keep animals in zoos. However, I believe that zoos have many good points.Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. Without zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. The animals are always given food and cleaned regularly(定期). In the world, it is not always possible for an animals to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. But animals kept in zoos never go hungry.Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they look after. They offer them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct(灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. Without zoos, there would be fewer kinds of animals in the world.From Maria Smith 2. I disagree with Maria!In Marias letter, she says that zoos are good for animals. I am afraid that zoos are not good for animals, they are only good for people.It is unnatural(非自然的) and unfair to keep wild animals in cages (笼子). Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel freely. In zoos, they cant do this. This is why the bears and tigers always look so sad. Most cages are not very clean, either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is not natural. Wild animals are used to looking for their own food. We should treat(对待) animals in the same way that we treat other people - with respect.Would anyone be happy if you dont let him go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people standing outside her flat looking at her? No, she wouldnt. And animals dont like it, either.From Philip Black( ) 1. Maria and Philip have quite different ideas on keeping animals in zoos.( ) 2. In Marias opinion(观点),a real bear or tiger can only be seen in zoos.( ) 3. Maria thinks that animals live better in zoos than in the wild.( ) 4. According to Philip, if cages are big and clean enough, tigers and bears will look happy.( ) 5. Maria and Philip both agree that zoos are good for people.( ) 6. In the two letters, they are discussing how to make animals in zoos happy.四、阅读综合训练1. What animals are endangered now? Underline them.manatees, dogs, chicken, bears, pandas, flies(苍蝇), tigers, bedbugs(臭虫), parrots 2. How to save the manatees and other endangered animals? Write some ways. (at least 3)Endangered animalsWays to save themManatees 3. 阅读文章并搜索主要信息填写表格How to save the wildAnimals are peoples friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out(灭绝),because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, their living area has become narrower and narrower because of the development of cities and pollution. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now cant find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing off(杀尽)animals just for getting their fur, skin, teeth and meat.People should realize how serious the situation is and something should be done to protect(保护)the animals. We are supposed to set up some nature reserves(自然保护区), so that animals can live freely. Besides, people should not be allowed to kill the endangered animals or eat their meat. We should do something to make our world cleaner. Fresh air, clean water, grass are all important for animals. The death of the endangered animals will bring a disaster to human beings.五、写作中学生Disgusted 不同意建动物园,而Animal Friend则认为动物园对于动物好处很多。你同意谁的观点呢?你认为动物是居住在动物园里还是生活在大自然里好呢?请参考使用下列所给短语以及句型表述你的观点。(100字左右)参考句型:I think that I believe that I feel that I agree with I disagree with参考短语:sleep all day take care of go hungry become lazy live much longer keep animals in the cages run freely be happy _答案:一、CBDAB CBCCA DBBAB二、(一)BACBD DCAAD (二)ACADC CBAD三、(一)CDBDD (二)DACB (三)T F T F T F四、1. You might underline manatees, tigers, pandas.2. Possible Ways:Protect the environment.Make laws to save the animals.Give them enough food.Build zoos to be their home3. (1)danger(2)room to live in(3)killing off animal

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