新目标英语八年级下综合测试.doc

新目标八年级下综合测试I满分（100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( ) 1. When a tiger is trapped, he will be very _ and can do nothing but wait for help.A. helpful B. unhelpfulC. helpless D. useless( ) 2. Shall we go to the _ this weekend?Good idea. I havent enjoyed a movie for months.A. restaurant B. museumC. theme park D. cinema( ) 3. Dont worry about money. I can _ you some.Thanks. Ill give it back as soon as we are back.A. lend B. giveC. return D. borrow( ) 4. How _ the meat smells! Why not dump it?OK. I will.A. nice B. wonderfulC. terrible D. harmless( ) 5. I am looking forward to going to Qingdao on holiday this summer. I hope I can go _ onthe sea and enjoy a sunbath on the beach.A. skiing B. skatingC. diving D. sailing( ) 6. Did you catch what he said?No. He didnt speak _ enough.A. especially B. incorrectlyC. clearly D. widely( ) 7. It _ that he has heard about the accident.Yes. He watched the local news on TV.A. seems B. listensC. sees D. says( ) 8. How will you feel when you get to a city _for the first time?I will feel rather _.A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonely D. alone; alone( ) 9. Look at the clock. Its lunchtime _. But Jim hasnt returned from school _.A. already; already B. already; yetC. yet; already D. yet; yet( )10. _, do you live with your parents or have a house of your own?I live with my parents.A. In fact B. In some waysC. In my opinion D. By the way( )11. Hello, this is Jane. May I speak to Tom?Sorry. He _ the library. Please call him later.A. went to B. has been toC. has gone to D. has been in( )12. My family are going to Hong Kong Disneyland on holiday next week!_. How I wish I could go with you.A. Dont play too long B. You are welcomeC. Have a nice trip D. Id love to( )13. Is there an underground in the city?Yes. It _ in 2005.A. has built B. was builtC. built D. has been built( )14. Han Han, a young writer in China, has been successful since his first book The Three Successive Doors _ in 2000.A. came on B. came backC. came out D. came from( )15. Do you mind my turning on the TV?_. Its time for me to do my homework.A. No, please dontB. Sorry, but youd better notC. No, not at allD. Of course you can二、完形填空。（共15分，每小题1分）Bob was a teacher in a school in London. Two days ago, he 16 a letter from his girlfriend, Mary. She wrote, “I will leave Beijing for London at ten on June 3rd. Please meet me at the 17 .” Now Bob was standing at the airport and 18 some flowers. He was 19 because Marys plane was three hours late, but 20 knew why. Bob walked over to the bar at the airport and had a drink. He walked back to the gate. There was still 21 news about Marys plane. He walked back to the bar and had 22 drink. 48 , Marys plane landed and the people on the plane started coming out. Bob smiled and 49 Mary. After a time he stopped 50 because the last one from the plane was not Mary.Bob said to himself, “ 51 luck! What 52 ?” He went over to the information desk. “My name is Bob Waston,” he said, “Have you got any message 53 me?”“Yes,” said the girl standing there, “A tele-phone message from 54 .” With these words, she handed him a piece of paper. “Mr Bob Waston, London Airport. Sorry, Ill return next Sunday.”Bob thanked the girl at the airport, gave the 55 to her and said good-bye.16. A. hear B. heard C. got D. receives17. A. Beijing B. airport C. London D. bar18. A. hold B. holds C. to hold D. holding19. A. worried B. pleased C. surprised D. angry20. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody21. A. some B. good C. no D. a piece of22. A. other B. others C. the other D. another23. A. Two hours late B. Two hours later C. Two hours over D. Two hours after24. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked at D. looked after25. A. smile B. to smile C. smiled D. smiling26. A. Good B. Bad C. Happy D. Nice27. A. has happened to her B. was happened to her C. did she happen D. was she happened28. A. about B. with C. for D. at29. A. Australia B. America C. England D. China30. A. tickets B. flowers C. news D. papers三、阅读理解。（共20分，每小题2分）AAs you explore(探索) music, you will find much that is familiar (熟悉) to you. You will find music that tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often like your own.Music is an expression of the people. As you explore, you will find music of the people from all walks of life （各行各业）. And you will find music expresses love of country, love of nature, and love of home.Music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家). As an artist the composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest activities and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the artists of different times and places.31. The writer calls on（号召） us to _. A. explore music B. express our feelings in music C. discover the things familiar to us in music D. find interesting places and exciting things in music32. From the passage we know A. music is mainly of country, nature and home B. music only tells us the composers feelings C. music can express how people live, work and think D. those who love their countries and people must love music33. A good piece of music depends on（依靠） _. A. the materials and the rhythm（韵律） B. the materials and the musical expression C. how hard the composer studies the materials D. whether the composer can express his ideasBHomesick is a compound(复合) word that is made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK. Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different. Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at the sea.Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesnt mean that something is wrong with a persons heart. People are heart-sick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have such com-pound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.34. The word homesick means _. A. 思乡 B. 厌家 C. 家族病 D. 家庭烦事35. “The last place you want to be” means _. A. where you go at last B. the place you go to last C. where you want to be least D. where you want to be most 36. The writer wanted to tell us that _. A. the building of compound words is interesting B. not all the compound words are what they seem to be C. there are many compound words in English D. the definitions of some compound words are hard to guessCA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked.Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish.” He hesitated (犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like yours.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, Id love to,” The boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned with his eyes shining and said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car. “There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like it . then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that Ive been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.37. The street urchin was very surprised when_. A. he met Paul B. Paul told him about the car C. Paul received an expensive car D. he was walking around the car38. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _. A. to show he had a rich friend B. to show his neighbors the big car C. to let his brother ride in the car D. to tell his brother about his wish39. We can find from this story that _. A. the urchin wished Paul to give his car toBuddy B. the urchin wished to have a rich brother C. the urchin had a deep love for his brother D. the urchins wish came true in the end40. The best title of the story is _. A. Christmas Eve B. Paul, a Kind-hearted Person C. A Boys Love to His Brother D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride四、词汇填空(每小题1分，共15分)A) 根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用正确的单 词填空。41. She set the bird _(自由的) from the cage.42. Tom had great difficulty in learning English _(语法).48. My brother came into my bedroom directly, for the door was wide _(开着的).44. I had a good time at my friends birthday party. It is very difficult to _(描述) my joy in words.45. Mrs Lee has much _(经验) of teachingEnglish.B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46. Most of the students in our class come from the _(south) part of China.47. My bike _(repair) by my father last Sunday.48. Only after you lose your health will you realize its _(important).49. Beijing is the political, economic and _ (culture) center of China.50. Jackie Chan is a _(success) actor in the world.C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。improve abroad on my own used to in allA: Hello, Mary. I havent seen you for a long time. What did you do during the summer vacation?B: Hi, Tom. I (51)_ stay at home during vacation, but this time I went to travel.A: Really? Where did you go?B: I went to Beijing and visited seven places of interest (52)_.A: Who did you go there with, your parents?B: No, I went there (53)_. By the way, what did you do?A: I traveled to America.B: How wonderful! You mean you went (54)_?A: Yes, I wanted to (55)_ my English.B: I think Ill go to an English-speaking country next year.五、句子翻译(每小题2分，共10分)56. 最近，我的家乡有了很大的变化。_57. 我们的老师已经结婚10年了。_58. 实际上我并不喜欢这部电影。_59. 我有很多爱好，例如，打篮球，跑步和游泳等。_60. 我经常用我的电脑查找信息。_六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Mom and Dad theyre two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at l_(61) one of them every day and, over your lifetime, theyre likely to i_(62) you more than anyone else you have met and will meet. So if your dad worships(崇拜) a football team, say, the Pittsburgh Steelers, youre likely to grow up being a big f_(63) of that football team. And if your mom loves to r_(64), you might grow up just carrying a book wherever you go, just a_(65) she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass along their h_(66). Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the m_(67) theyre born. Its parents task to love and guide kids and m_(68) parents will do this as l_(69) as they liveeven when the “kids” have g_(70) up and have children of their own. That means you have many yearsahead to share with your mom and dad.七、书面表达(15分)水污染已经成为当今社会的一大问题，这本书也