山西省中考英语第二轮语法考点聚焦第28讲连词习题.ppt

山西省,英语,第28讲连词,1常见的并列连词,考点一并列连词,2.特例清单“祈使句or结果句”与“Ifyoudont.，youll.”同义，其中or意为“否则”。如：Hurryup，oryouwillbelate.快点，否则你就会迟到了！Ifyouhurryup，youwontbelate.Ifyoudonthurryup，youwillbelate.如果不快点，你就会迟到了。,but意为“但是”，用来表示转折关系，注意它不能与though，although连用。如：Iwanttohelpyou，butIreallydontknowwhattodo.我想帮你，可是我真的不知道该做什么。Hetriedhardtocatchupwithothers，buthefailed.他竭力想赶上别人，但失败了。so意为“所以，因此”用来表示因果关系，注意它不能与because，since，as连用。如：Itwasratherlate，sowedecidedtogohome.已经很晚了，所以我们决定回家。Therainbegantofall，sowehadtofindaplacetostayin.雨开始下起来，所以我们不得不找个避雨的地方。,for意为“因为”，表示原因，主要用来进行补充说明，没有因果关系。如：Imustbeoffnow，foritsrathercoldoutside.我得走了，因为外面相当冷。Isoonfellasleep，forIwastired.我很快就睡着了，因为我太累了。notonly.butalso，neither.nor.和either.or.连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致；both.and.连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式；而aswellas连接两个主语时，谓语动词同前面的主语在人称和数上要保持一致。如：NotonlyIbutalsomymotherisgoingtothemuseum.不仅我而且我的母亲也要去博物馆。NeitheryounorIamright.你和我都不对。Eitheryouorheisright.要么你对，要么他对。BothLiPingandherfathertakeexerciseeverymorning.李萍和她的父亲每天早晨都进行锻炼。,【考点直击1】1Youdbettertakecare，_youwillhurtyoureyes.(2015，重庆A/C卷)AsoBbutCorDand2Becareful，_youllmakefewermistakesintheexam.(2015，三亚)AorBbutCand3Airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious，_actionsmustbetakentostopit.(2015，日照)AsoBbutCorDuntil,C,C,A,4Atschool，wearetaught_knowledgehowtobehavewell.(2015，青岛)Aneither；norBeither；orCnotonly；butalsoDnot；but5Writedownthetelephonenumber，_youllforgetit.(2015，益阳)AorBandCso,C,A,考点二从属连词,1引导时间状语从句的从属连词,如：Itwasrainingwhenshearrivedatthestation.她到达车站时，正在下雨。Dontmakeanynoisewhileothersarereading.别人读书时不要制造任何噪音。Hedidntappearuntilthemeetinghadbegun.直到会议开始他才露面。IllvisityouassoonasIcomeback.我一回来就会去拜访你。,2引导条件状语从句的从属连词,如：Ifhehastimetomorrow，hewillcometothemeeting.明天有时间的话，他会来开会的。Hewontfinishtheworkunlessheworkshard.如果他不努力，就不能完成这项工作。,3引导让步状语从句的从属连词,如：Althoughitrainedhard，hestillwentout.尽管雨下得很大，他还是出去了。EventhoughIhaveenoughtime，Idontwanttogotherewithhim.即使我有足够的时间，我也不想跟他去那里。,4引导原因状语从句的从属连词,如：Whywereyoulateforclasstoday？今天你为什么上课迟到了？BecauseIgotuptoolateanddidntcatchtheearlybus.因为我起床起晚了，没有赶上早班车。Sincehesaysso，itmustbetrue.既然他这么说，那一定是真的。Asitwasgettingdark，Motherbegantoworryaboutmybrother.由于天越来越黑，妈妈开始为哥哥着急。,5引导结果状语从句的从属连词,注意：如：sothat结构常与tooto结构互换。Sheissotiredthatshecantgoanyfarther.Sheistootiredtogoanyfarther.她太累了，不能再走了。Itssuchafinedaythatmanypeoplegototheparkforfun.天气这么好，许多人都到公园里来玩。,6引导目的状语从句的从属连词,【考点直击2】1Somepeoplewontrealizetheimportanceoftheirhealth_theyhavelostit.(2015，自贡)AwhenBuntilCafter2WouldyoupleasegivethisnewlypublishednoveltoJack？(2015，泰安改编)Certainly，_hecomesback.AbeforeBassoonasCuntilDunless,B,B,3Imwaitingformyfriend._，Illgoshoppingalone.(2015，黔南州)AIfshecomesBIfshewillcomeCIfshedoesntcomeDIfshedidntcome4Bettyhasntgotanyhobbies_youcallsleepingahobby.(2015，宜宾)AwhenBbecauseCifDunless5_mycousinisveryyoung，shecanhelpwiththehousework.(2015，福州)AOnce；不填BThough；butCAlthough；不填,C,D,C,6Wedidntenjoytheday_theweatherwassobad.(2015，杭州)AbecauseBthoughCunlessDtill7Bobisalwayspolitetoeveryone，andheis_lovelyallofuslikehimverymuch.(2015，凉山)Atoo.toBneither.norCso.thatDsuch.that8_stopmoreaccidents，weshouldslowdownthedrivingspeed.(2015，吕梁模拟)AInorderthatBInordertoCThanksfor,A,C,B,9YoudbetterwakeupTomat6：30，_hewillbelateforthematch.(2015，朔州模拟)AifBorCand10_youdrives，youmustntdrinkwineatall.(2015，菏泽)AIfBUnlessCThough,B,A,1YoudbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide_youwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture.(2015，南京)AunlessBuntilCalthoughDif2Juliedidntleaveoffice_thepolicearrived.(2015，重庆A)AhoweverBwheneverCwhileDuntil3Youhavespenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Thats_youreyeshurt.(2015，潍坊)AwhyBhowCwhatDwhen,D,D,A,4WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?Ithinkitiscolourful，_Iamalwaysbusy.(2015，安徽)AifBthoughCwhileDuntil5Howlongwillyoustayhere？(2015，威海)_Ifinishmyhomework，Illgobackhome.AAssoonasBWhileCUnless6Excuseme，mayIcomein？(2015，呼和浩特)Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair_yournameiscalled.AandBuntilCafterDsince,B,A,B,7WuLiwillhelpwiththehousework_hegetshomeafterschool.(2015，成都)AsinceBwhileCassoonas8Hurryup，Tom，_wellbelateforthefilmDearest.(2015，内江)AorBbutCandDso9_hehadfailedmanytimes，hedidntgiveupandsucceededintheend.(2015，长沙)AUnlessBAlthoughCIf10_thedinnerwasallover，everyonehelpedwashthedishes.(2015，天津)AHowBWhenCBeforeDWhy,C,A,B,C,11Youwontpasstheexams_youworkhard.(2015，遂宁)AifBunlessCso12Itmightbeaboysroom_theclotheslooklikeboysclothes.(2015，株洲)AwhenBbecauseCbut13Thisisbetweenyouandme.Ipromise.Iwonttellothers_yousayIcan.(2015，大同模拟)AunlessBorCsince14Peter，pleaseturnofftheTV_nooneiswatchingit.(2015，衡阳)AsothatBthoughCwhen,B,B,A,C,15Mike，whatwereyourparentsdoingat8：00lastnight?Mymotherwasreading_myfatherwasplayingcomputergames.(2015,黄冈)AwhileBwhenCunlessDaslongas16Dad，whendidyoucomebackfromthefarmlandyesterday？(2015，恩施)Well，Ididntcomeback_therainstopped.AwhileBuntilCbecause17Iwasveryexcited_IheardthenewsthatthehighspeedrailwouldbebuiltfromGuangzhoutoXiamen.(2015，汕尾)AafterBwhenCuntilDwhile,A,B,B,18Ic