2019届松江区中考英语一模.doc

松江区2018学年度第一学期期末质量监控初三英语 2019.01Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar. Choose the best answer26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. memoryB. innocentC. robberyD. opinion27. The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of _ plot. A. aB. anC. theD. /28. I saw a programme on television _ a retired English teacher. A. ofB. aboutC. inD. to29. The first China International Import（进口）Expo was held in Shanghai _ November, 2018. A. inB. atC. onD. by30. Mr. Harry has given us much _ on how to improve our memory. A. suggestionB. adviceC. newsD. idea31. The way of solving problems is quite different from _. A. heB. hisC. himD. himself32. The leading actor felt _ when he found so many people cheering him. A. happyB. happilyC. friendlyD. lovely33. Nowadays people should drive their ears even _ because of the new traffic rules. A. more carefullyB. most carefullyC. the most carefullyD. carefully34. _ it costs a lot of money they had no choice but to buy it. A. BecauseB. IfC. When D. Though35. _ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody36. To everyones surprise, Detective Ken _ find the guilty in such a short time. A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may37. My parents dont know _ to communicate with my sister because she gets excited easily. A. whenB. howC. whereD. who38. My mother was _ me because I broke her favourite glass vase. A. pleased withB. responsible forC. angry withD. afraid of39. The car park in that area _ by a police officer 10 times every day. A. was visitedB. is visitedC. will be visitedD. has been visited40. After 12 years design and construction, Shanghai Sheshan Shimao Pit Hotel（上海佘山世贸深坑酒店）_ at the end of November 2018. A. will openB. openedC. has openedD. is opening41. John got a free flight to Paris for a holiday. _ lucky boy he is! A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a42. My nephew has decided _ an online shop after graduating from school. A. openB. to openC. openedD. opening43. The volunteers _ a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years. A. offeredB. will offerC. have offeredD. are offering44. Would you like to further study abroad? _. A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, Id love toC. No, thanksD. Of course not45. Will you help me with the luggage? Its too heavy. _. A. Thats all rightB. With pleasure C. Not at allD. Never mind. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used onceA. exciting B. truly C. teaching D. everything E. uncomfortableMrs Freeman is a teacher I will never forget. I _46_ believe my teenage years were the hardest time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me directly about my problems, which made me very _47_. I remember many times when Mrs Freeman took me aside and talked to me. Every time she talked with me, I felt better.She had a way of making her classes enjoyable. We always got the highest marks in maths in our grade with her _48_. If there was a big sports game on the radio, we would drop _49_ and she would put the game on so we could all enjoy it. Thats just the way she was.A. worried B. mainly C. through D. although E. discussionTeenagers often hear things on TV or from adults about world problems that can frighten them. Now it is terrorism（恐怖主义）. Back in my teenage years, it was the Cold War. It _50_ me so much that I thought each day could be my last. Mrs Freeman knew how much this troubled her students. She opened the subject up for _51_. She gave us a way to express our greatest fears and helped us understand war and politics.“One can still feel afraid, _52_ she or he is brave ,”we were told. When I think back to those special days, I appreciate（感激）that she helped me _53_ such a difficult time in my life. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. A DVD-ROM contains millions of pictures, _ and sounds.（video）55. I can hardly believe she created comic strips by _.（she）56. The _ boy from the right in the photo is my lovely son.（five）57. Dont worry about his _. The doctor said he would be well soon.（ill）58. They told us there were enough facts to _ what she said was right.（proof）59. You cant imagine how lonely and _ they were when the California fire happened.（help）60. President Xi made a _ at China International Import Expo opening ceremony.（speak）61. The guards make sure the school gate is _ locked after midnight every day.（secure）. Complete the following sentences as required62. Tony did the homework in the classroom yesterday.（改为否定句） Tony _ _ the homework in the classroom yesterday.63. Linda won the first prize with the help of the teacher.（对划线部分提问） _ did Linda _ the first prize?64. They wont have the sports meeting tomorrow because of the haze.（对划线部分提问） _ _ they have the sports meeting tomorrow?65. Something was wrong with my washing machine yesterday.（保持句意基本不变） My washing machine _ _ yesterday.66. My cousin began her study at this school five years ago.（保持句意基本不变） My cousin _ _ at this school for five years.67. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs（分贝）here.（改为被动语态） The noise must _ _ under 50 dbs here.68. in your mind, you, making picture, remember things, helps（连词成句） _Part 3 Reading and Writing. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerOne evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Smith called a family meeting. Weve had to make adifficult decision. Mr. Smith said. You see, your mother has been offered a post asmanager of a television station in Chicago. Unluckily, the station is not here. After thinking long andhard about it, weve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago. Marc looked surprised, while his sister May breathlessly started asking when they would bemoving. Its surprising, but exciting! she said. Marc simply said, We cant go-I cant leave my all my friends. Id rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons! Mr. and Mrs. Smith hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed（适应）to the idea of leaving. However, he showed nosigns of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was missing. His parents called Tommy Lyones house, but Mrs Lyons said she hadnt seen Marc. Mrs. Smith became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly. What they didnt know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommys house, with an idea of hiding in the Lyons attic (阁楼) for a few days. But as Marc walked past all the familiar sights of the neighbourhood; the green fence he and his mother painted, the tree he and his sister used to climb and the part, where he and his father often walked together, he changed the idea. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special? Marc didnt take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons（纸板箱）the right size to hold his record collection.69. Mr. and Mrs. Smith decided to move to Chicago because _. A. Mrs. Smith was given a post in a TV station in Chicago B. they thought Chicago was the right place for them to live in C. the TV station where Mrs. Smith would work was far from their home D. Mrs Smith was not satisfied with her present life70. Which of the following statements was NOT TRUE according to para. 2 and Para. 3? A. Tommy Lyons was one of Marcs good friends. B. Both Marc and May felt surprised after hearing the news of moving. C. Marc wanted to live with Tommy Lyons. D. Marc accepted to move with his family by the time they moved in August.71. The underlined word“concerned”in the fourth paragraph probably means“_.” A. disappointedB. worriedC. surprisedD. excited72. The reason for Marcs going back home was that _. A. he didnt want to be left alone.B. he realized his family was important to him. C. he hoped his parents would understand him.D. he wished to be a more responsible boy.73. The conflict（冲突）in this story was caused by _. A. Marc and Mays different responses to their move. B. an argument between Marc and Tommy Lyons. C. Marcs disagreement with his parents about their move. D. Marcs idea of hiding in the Lyons attic for a few day.74. What would most likely happen next? A. Marc would bring his records to the Lyons house. B. Mr. and Mrs. Smith would call the police. C. Marc would join his family for house moving. D. Mr. and Mrs. Smith would start searching for Marc.B. Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passageTake a trip to spaceYou might think that only astronauts can visit the moon, but this could _75_ in the near future. US company SpaceX plans to send and tourists to the moon.The first passenger to take a trip around the moon will be Japanese billionaire（亿万富翁）Yusaku. He plans to take off in 2023. He will not be _76_. He has booked a few seats and hopes to invite artists on the trip.“These artists will draw something they saw after they return to Earth, and these great _77_ will inspire（激励）the dreamer within all of us,”Yusaku said.Yusaku will take SpaceXs Big Falcon Rocket（BFR）to the moon. The spaceship will not land on the moon, but will circle around it. Passengers will be able to see the far side of the moon. _78_ gravitational forces（引力），we can only see one side of the moon. We can it see neither side of the moon from Earth. The trip will take four to five days.The BFR is now under development. It may be used to send humans to Mars and other planets in the future. When it is finished, it will be nearly 387 feet（118 meters）tall. Thats about the size of a 40-story building! The spaceship will be _79_ by 31 engines. This power will allow it to carry payloads（有效载荷）weighing up to 100 tons.The BFR is big _80_. It can carry at least 100 and perhaps as many as 200 people. There will also be a movie theatre, lecture hall and a restaurant in the ship.75. A. succeedB. createC. happenD. change76. A. dangerousB. aloneC. freeD. active77. A. recordsB. cluesC. picturesD. opinions78. A. Except forB. Because ofC. IncludingD. Instead of79. A. requiredB. recognizedC. operatedD. carried80. A. insideB. aroundC. behindD. aheadC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsTomorrows RobotsWe all know that robots will be part of our future. In fact, there are a_81_ more than a million robots that work for us. Most of these robots do jobs that are too dirty, repetitive（重复的），or dangerous for people to do. There are also robots today that are able to go to places that are too difficult or dangerous for humans to go to. For example, some robots can explore deep underwater places that are too unsafe or too deep for people to r_82_. Tomorrows Robots will help people do things that they are unable to do.Firefighter RobotsOne day, there will be robots that fight fires. Human firefighters will control the robots and g_83_ them into burning buildings. One type of robot will look like a real firefighter. These robots will be able to walk, climb up ladders and see through s_84_. Another type will look like a snake, able to move through the air. These will help firefighters find people trapped（陷入）in small places.Running RobotsThere might also be some robots that look like animals. Theyll probably have four legs and be able to run very fast. Theyll have bigger back legs than f_85_ legs so that they can jump, too. These robots will probably help police c_86_ criminals. Theyll never fail because theyll be able to run faster than humans.Jumping RobotsThis robot wont look like an animal or person, but itll do a_87_ things. Itll have wheels（轮子）that move it from place to place. Itll be able to jump very high. In fact, it might be able to jump over walls or onto rooftops（尾顶）. Itll help police see if there are dangerous things or people there.D. Answer the questionsChinese VS American SchoolsThere are many differences between the Chinese and American school systems.Firstly, the subjects that students learn in Chinese schools are the same across China. Almost all classes in the countrywhether they are in math, science or Englishwill use similar books and materials. The education goals for the country are set by the government. Students dont have many choices of subjects they can take. However, in the USA, the 50 states all have slightly different school systems. Students take basic classes such as math, science and English, but they may also choose classes like computer science, music art and business.Secondly, the exam system is part of Chinese tradition. For hundreds of years, the Chinese have used exams to decide which people were the best to work in the government. Today, the exam system is based to decide which university students should attend and what they will study. In the USA, classes set tests, but students from different schools dont take the same test. Students apply to the universities they want to go to. They have to send their grades and write a letter about what they choose to study.Class sizes are different. Teachers in China teach two classes a day, and they may have 50 to 60 students in a class. American teachers usually teach five or six classes a day because the classes are much smaller in each.Chinese students stay within the same group while they are at a school. In the Chinese system, this group of students will learn their subjects together. Often, they will not switch（转换）classrooms. Instead, teachers will come to their classroom. In America, students are not grouped. Students can take a class together but then _. They can