人教版高二年级英语选修6Unit1ArtReading课件.ppt

乔托是意大利文艺复兴时期的杰出画家、雕塑家、建筑师,是公认的第一天才。他的作品以传统的宗教为题材,俗世、鲜活而充满力量。,GiottodiBondone,Giotto,Florentinepainterandarchitect.Outstandingasapainter,sculptor,andarchitect,Giottowasrecognizedasthefirstgeniusofart,intheItalianRenaissance.Giottolivedandworkedatatimewhenpeoplesmindsandtalentswerefirstbeingfreedfromtheshacklesofmedievalrestraint.Hedealtlargelyinthetraditionalreligioussubjects,buthegavethesesubjectsanearthly,full-bloodedlifeandforce.TheartistsfullnamewasGiottodiBondone.Hewasborninabout1266nearFlorence.Hisfatherwasasmalllandedfarmer.Cimabue,awell-knownFlorentinepainter,supposedlysawthe12-year-oldboysketchingoneofhisfatherssheeponaflatrockandwassoimpressedwithhistalentthathepersuadedthefathertoletGiottobecomehispupil.,Inabout1305and1306Giottopaintedafamousseriesof38frescoes(paintingsonfresh,stillwetplaster).ThefrescoesillustratethelivesofJesusChristandoftheVirginMary.Thecompositionsaresimple,andthefacesarestudiesinemotionalexpression.In1334thecityofFlorencehonoredGiottowiththetitleofMagnusMagister(GreatMaster)andappointedhimcityarchitectanddirectorofpublicworks.Inthiscapacityhedesignedthefamousbelltower.Hediedin1337,beforetheworkwasfinished.,Giottowasshortandhomely,andhewasagreatwitandpracticaljoker.Hewasmarriedandleftsixchildrenathisdeath.Unlikemanyofhisfellowartists,hesavedhismoneyandwasconsideredasarichman.GiottoisregardedasthefounderofthecentraltraditionofWesternpaintingbecausehisworkbrokefreefromtheimitationofByzantineartinstyle,introducingnewidealsofnaturalismandcreatingaconvincingsenseofpictorialspace.InthegenerationafterhisdeathhehadanoverwhelminginfluenceonFlorentinepainting;itdeclinedwiththegrowthofInternationalGothic,buthisworkwaslateraninspirationtoMasaccio,andeventoMichelangelo.Thesetwogiantswerehistruespiritualfollowers.,True(T)orfalse(F)questions.,()1.GiottodiBondonediedattheageof71.()2.GiottodiBondonefinishedthebelltowerwhenhedied.()3.ManyartistsinGiottodiBondonestimewererich.()4.Theartiststalentwasdiscoveredbycoincidence.,T,F,F,T,()5.Florentinepaintingswerestillprosperousnowadays.,F,Period1ReadingComprehension,1.了解西方油画艺术的历史及不同的艺术风格,著名艺术家。2.学会分析课文中的长难句,概括文章的主旨,并能理解语篇中的重要细节。3.培养对艺术的热爱,学会欣赏艺术,建立正确的艺术审美观。,1.教师提供背景素材,指导学生通过网络了解国外艺术的相关知识。2.引导学生利用定位法寻找文中细节。3.指导学生联系上下文语境推测语篇中生词的含义。,速读课文,回答问题1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan12words),Thestyleofwesternarthaschangedmuchovertime.,2.Howmanyperiodsaboutthedevelopmentofartstylesarementionedinthepassage?Whatarethey?,Four.TheyaretheMiddleAges,theRenaissance,ImpressionismandModernArt.,.Fastreading:Readthetextquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatcanhaveaninfluenceonart?(nomorethan10words)2.Whatdoesthesecond“they”inLine14,Page2referto?(3words)3.Whowasthefirsttodrawthingsinperspective?(1word),Thecustomsandfaithofapeople.,Peopleandnature.,Masaccio.,4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese.Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.,.Carefulreading:Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1.IntheRenaissance,painters.A.paintedreligiousscenesinamorerealisticstyleB.focusedmoreonreligionthanonhumansC.begantopaintoutdoorsD.returnedtoclassicalRomanandGreekideasaboutart,但是很显然,在13世纪时人们的观念发生了转变,当时像乔托这样的画家开始用一种比较现实的风格来画宗教图景。,D,2.discoveredhowtomakepaintingslookmorerealbyusingperspective.A.GiottodiBondoneB.MasaccioC.ClaudeMonetD.PabloPicasso3.Accordingtothetext,artisinfluencedlesslikelyby.A.socialchangesB.thewayoflifeC.agricultureD.beliefsofpeople,B,C,()4.WhichofthefollowingpaintingsbelongstoImpressionismpaintingsaccordingtothetext?A.B.C.D.()5.Inwhatwayisthetextorganised?A.Byschoolsofart.B.Bytime.C.Bypaintingtechniques.D.Bypaintingworks.,B,B,.Postreading1.Readthetextagainandfillineachblankwithonlyoneword.,religious,respect,attitude,perspective,realistic,(续表),led,traditional,environment,qualities,photographs,1.WouldyouratherhaveChineseorWestern-stylepaintingsinyourhome?你宁愿家里有中国画还是西方画呢?,wouldrather“宁愿;宁可”,后接动词原形,其否定形式为wouldrathernotdo,意为“宁愿不做”,wouldratherdo.thando意为“宁愿做而不愿做”。Tomwouldratherwatertheflowersinthegardenthanrunaboutontheplayground.汤姆宁愿在花园浇花,也不愿在运动场上跑来跑去。Iwouldrathernotcommitmyselftogoingwithyou.我不愿答应跟你一起去。,我弟弟宁愿骑自行车去上学,也不愿乘公共汽车。,Mybrotherwouldrathergotoschoolbybikethantakeabus.,单项填空Gaddafitoldhissupportersthathewouldrather_than_hiscountry.A.todie;toleaveB.todie;leaveC.die;toleaveD.die;leave,D,【答案与解析】Dwouldratherdo.thando意为“宁愿做而不愿做”。句意为“卡扎菲告诉他的支持者,他宁愿死也不离开他的国家”。,2.Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”.在印象派作品的创建初期,它们是存在着争议的,但是如今它们已被人们接受并成为我们现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。,whatwecall“modernart”是一个由what引导的从句,作介词of的宾语,同时what又在从句中充当call的宾语。Therearemanyothersbesidesmewhodisagreewithwhatyousay.除我以外,还有许多人都不同意你说的话。,经过许多天的航行之后,他们到达了以前称之为奥林匹亚(Olympia)的地方。,Aftermanydaysvoyage,theyarrivedinwhatwascalledOlympia.,单项填空Thoughtheyhavebeenfriendsfortwoyears,TomcanmakeaccurateguessesaboutMarywilldoorthink.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.that,【答案与解析】A根据从句中的do和think可知,所缺少的词应该在句中作宾语,所以用what。which表示哪一个;who指人;that在宾语从句中不作句子成分。,A,3.ThisisbecausetheImpressionistsencouragedartiststolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.这是因为印象派画家鼓励画家们用新的视角观察他们周围的环境。,This/Thatisbecause.“这是因为”,because引导的句子作表语。Thisisbecauseourmarketeconomyisstilltooyoung.这是因为我们的市场经济还很不成熟。,This/Thatiswhy.那就是的原因IhearMrBrownwenttothesouthonbusiness.Yes.Thatwaswhyhedidntattendyourparty.我听说布朗先生去南方出差了。是的。那就是他没有参加你们聚会的原因。,他考试不及格,那是因为他没有好好学习。,Hefailedintheexam.Thatwasbecausehehadntworkedhard.,单项填空Mybrotherstayeduptoolatedoinghishomeworkanddidntgetupontime.Thatshemissedtheschoolbus.A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.what,【答案与解析】A从语境分析,上文说的是原因,从句后跟的是结果,所以用Thatswhy,答句句意:那就是他误了校车的原因。,A,4.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。,本句为倒装句,原语序为“TheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis,wereamongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting”。为保持句子平衡,或使上下文衔接更紧密,可把介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首,引起完全倒装。,在窗户的旁边是一位悲伤的母亲。,Nearthewindowisasadmother.,单项填空Betweenthetwovalleys,whichattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryyear.A.liesatempleB.atempleliesC.doesatemplelieD.atempleislying,【答案与解析】A当介词短语放在句首作状语时,句子要用完全倒装。,A,startingfromthesixthcenturyAD,astheyreallywere,adoptamore,.完成句子1.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,(start).因此,本文仅仅描述那些最重要的艺术风格,它们起始于公元6世纪。2.Aconventionalartistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnatureandpeople.传统的艺术家在这一时期并不热衷于如实地展现自然和人。3.Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesand.人们开始减少对宗教主题的关注,并对生活采取了更富有人道主义的态度。,humanisticattitudetolife,4.Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noone_suchrealisticpictures.如果人们没有发现这种透视的手法,就没有人能够画出如此逼真的画作。5.Whocanpredictinthefuture?谁能预言将来还会有什么样的绘画风格呢?,beenabletopaint,whatpaintingstylestherewillbe,woul