课件阅读.ppt

LanguageFocusforReading,南丰一中黄昆,1.mean的用法,meantodo意欲做,计划做meandoing意味着做,Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?Thismeansstayingherelonger.,Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.节日就是庆祝一年中的重要时刻(passivevoice),2.celebratevt.庆祝；祝贺;赞扬；称颂词语辨析：celebrate,congratulatecelebrate后常接日期,事情或场合celebratetheSpringFestivals/theEastercongratulate后常接人表示为某事而祝贺某人congratulatesb.on/uponsth.ex：congratulateyouonyourmarriage.,3.英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。词语辨析：takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout的比较,Theweddingwilltakeplacetomorrow.takeplace发生,举行;侧重安排或计划而发生的事,带有“非偶然”的意思,2)Whathashappenedtoher？碰巧，恰好happen“发生”，普通用词，含义很广。常指具体客观事物或情况的发生，含有“偶然”的意味.,3)TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin1939.breakout(火灾、战争、疾病)突然发生、爆发4)Howdoesitcomeaboutthatyouwerecaughtbythepolice?comeabout“发生”,常指偶然发生的事情。且很多时候与how连用。与happen用法较接近,4.starve:sufferordiefromhungervt.使饿死vi.饿得要死starvetodeathbestarvedof/starvefor=longfor/,她很寂寞,渴望友谊。,Sheislonely,andstarvingforcompanionship.,Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.,Sheis_agoldring.Shehurriedly_hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.Rememberto_yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.,wearing,dressed,puton,5.awardn.奖品，奖项，奖金,助学金Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.授予裁定awardsbsth=awardsthtosbThejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints.,6.admiresb/sth(for)钦佩，羡慕Theyadmiredourgarden.Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.,7.lookforwardto(介词)+n/v-ing盼望期待Imlookingforwardtohiscoming.Shelookedforwardtoseewhathadhappened.,8.asthough=asif好像，仿佛虚拟语气(从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态.)Hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.Helooksasifhewereill.2.陈述语气表(示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,)Itlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain.,9.havefunwith玩得开心Thechildrenwerehavingsomuchfun,Ihatedtocalltheminside.孩子们玩得这么开心，我舍不得把他们叫进来。,1、事故发生时有人路过那里吗？2、为纪念他的挚友，他写下了一首感人的诗。3、汤姆的生日蛋糕是火车形状。4、他的三个孩子都盼望着和他一起去钓鱼。5、听你的声音好像是感冒了。,Wasthereanybodypassingwhenthe_?,Hewroteamoving_hisgoodfriend,Tomsbirthdaycakewas_atrain.,Histhreekidsareall_withhim,Yousound_youvecaughtacold.,accidenttookplace,poeminmemoryof,intheshapeof,lookingforwardtogoingfishing,asthough,1.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_thepeoplesneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_.A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfyingB.satisfy;satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfying;satisfied;satisfied2.Thismemorialwasbui