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Unit1,Friendship,WarmingUp:,Whenitrains,Ithinkfriendshipisasmall.Itcangivemeapieceofclearsky.WhenImcrying,Ithinkfriendshipisawhite.Itcanwipemytearsdry.,handkerchief.,umbrella.,Whatisfriendship?,WhenIamsad,Ithinkfriendshipisawarm.Itcanbringmehappinessagain.WhenIamintrouble,Ithinkfriendshipisastrong.Itcanhelpmeescapemytroubles.,word.,hand.,Whatisfriendship?,*WhenIsitinaquietplace,Ithinkfriendshipisaverywonderful.*Itcantbepulledandtorn,becauseitisineveryonesheart.*Itistherefromthebeginningtotheendofourlives.,Whatisfriendship?,feeling.,Friendshipisarelationshipthatcantberestricted(限制)bydefinition(定义);itcanonlybeexperienced.Truefriendshipcanexistsbetweenanytwosouls,evenbetweenmanandanimal.Itcanhappenanytimewithanyone.Evenwithlifelessthings,likeadiary,aball,etc.,Whatisfriendship?,1.Isfriendshipveryimportant?Why?,2.Doyouhavefriends?Whatkindoffrienddoyoulike?,friends,kind,honest,brave-,helpful,generous,humorous,clever,hard-working,FRIENDSHIP,forgiving,fair,forever,faithful,friendly,real,responsible,reliable,respectful,important,interesting,enjoyable,everlasting,equal,encouraging,nice,devoted,different,sincere,sharing,helpful,honest,independent,pure,polite,precious,patient,punctual,Areyougoodtoyourfriends?,Asurvey,4-7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglectyourfriendsneedsorjustdowhathe/shewantsyoutodo.Youshouldthinkaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.Thinkmoreaboutthis,Results,8-12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriendsneedsandfeelings.Trytostrikeabalancebetweenyourfriendsneedsandyourownresponsibilities,13+points:Youareanexcellentfriendwhorecognizes(知道,了解)thattobeagoodfriendyouneedtobalanceyourneedsandyourfriendsneedsWelldone!,Dontwalkinfrontofme,Imaynotfollow.Dontwalkbehindme,Imaynotlead.Walkbesidemeandbemyfriend.,Greatoldsayings:,1.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.3.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.4.Afriendisagiftyougiveyourself.RobertStevenson,Proverbs:,ANNESSBESTFRIEND,Reading:,1.Whydoyouneedfriends?Makealistofreasonswhyfriendsareimportanttoyou.,Pre-reading,tocopewithstressfulsituationsinlife,tosharemyworriesandsecretsinmyinnerworld,toshowmyconcernforotherpeople,toletotherpeoplesharemyhappiness,tounfoldtootherpeoplethesecretsinmyheart,ReasonsIneedfriends:,2Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?Tellusaboutyourunusualfriends.,AnneFrank,Annesfather:OttoFrank,Annesmother:Mrs.Frank,AnneFrank,Anneseldersister:Margot,Peter,wholivedwiththeFranksintheattic,BackgroundInformation,ANNESBESTFRIEND,Reading,SkimmingLookatthepicturesandtheheadingandguesswhatthetextmightbeabout.,Part.1:Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhomshecouldtelleverything.,Part.2:Annesdiaryactedashertruefriendduringthetimesheandherfamilyhadtohideawayforalongtime.,Part.3(thediary):Havingbeenkeptindoorsforsolong,Annegrewsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.,Mainidea(listening),Careful-reading,WorldWarII,Netherlands,Anne,herdiary-Kitty,overtwoyears,Thursday15,June,1944,Fillintheformbelow.,1Annekeptadiarybecause2Shefeltverylonelybecause3Theyhadtohidebecause4AnnenamedhediaryKittybecause,AShecouldntmeetherfriends.BJewswerecaughtbyNazisandkilled.Cshecouldtelleverythingtoit.Dshewantedittobeherbestfriend.,Readthepassageandjointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.,AbouthowlonghadAnneandherfamilybeeninthehidingplacewhenshewrotethispartofherdiary?2.HowdidAnnefeelaboutnaturebeforesheandherfamilyhidaway?3.Whydoyouthinkherfeelingschangedtowardsnature?4.WhydidAnnenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow?,Readthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.,Supposeyouhavetostayindoorstohideyourselfforawholeyear.Youcannevergooutdoors,otherwiseyouwillbekilled.Youhavenotelephone,computer,orTVathome.,Howwouldyoufeel?Whatwouldyoudo?,Groupwork(discussion),Sentencestructures,itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetofaceitisthefirst,second,thirdtimethatsb.have/hasdonesth.itwasthefirst,second,thirdtimethatsb.haddonesth.,e.g.Itwasthesecondtimethathehadmadesuchamistake.,1addv.toputsth.withsth.elsetoincreasethenumberoramountortoimprovethewhole:,Ifyouadd(=calculatethetotalof)threeandfouryougetseven.Beatthebutterandsugartogetherandslowlyaddtheeggs.,Languagepoints,Herclassmateslaughteronlyaddedto(=increased)herembarrassment(尴尬).+thatShewassad,shesaid,butadded(=saidalso)thatshefeltshehadmadetherightdecision.,+speech“Oh,andthankyouforallyourhelp!”headdedashewasleaving.Its$45-$50ifyouaddin(=include)thecostofpostage.Dontforgettoaddonyourtravellingexpenses/addyourexpenseson.,Italladdeduptoalotofhardworkforallofus.Theirproposalsdonotadduptoanyrealhelpforthepoor.,adduptosth.(RESULT)tohaveaparticularresultoreffect:,1.Wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundthebuildings,which_thebeautyofthecity.addtoB.addupC.adduptoD.areaddedto,Haveatry,2.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeup,Dontgetupsetaboutthedresstheresonlyalittlestainonit.+toinfinitiveShewasveryupsettohearthattheholidayhadbeencancelled.+thatHewasveryupsetthatyoudidntreplytohisletters.,2upsetadj.afterverbworried,unhappyorangry:,ThisarticlelistsallthewordsthatwillbeignoredwhenyoutrytosearchaWebbyusingtheSearchForm.Howcanthegovernmentignorethewishesofthemajority?Ismiledatherbutshejustignoredme.,3ignoreverbTtointentionally(故意)notlistenorgiveattentionto:,Shesatdownandtookafewdeepbreathstocalmherselfdown.Shewasangryatfirstbutwemanagedtocalmherdown.Calmdown,forgoodnesssake.Itsnothingtogetexcitedabout!,4calm(sb.)downtostopfeelingupsetorangry,ortostopsomeonefeelingthisway:,Imabitconcernedabout/foryourhealth.+(that)Arentyouconcerned(that)shemighttellsomeone?+toinfinitiveHewasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkerswereleaving.Concernedparentshavecomplainedaboutthedangerousplayground.,5concernedadj.worried:,Childrenusuallypreferplayingoutdoors.Ilovetobeinthegreatoutdoors.,6outdoorsadv.在户外;在野外,反义词:indoors户外,野外,outdooradj.户外的,野外的(置于名词前)anoutdoorsport/game户外运动,n.雷;雷声thunderandlightning,7thunder,vi.打雷;雷鸣Theskygrewdarkanditstartedtothunder.,8entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整个地,Iadmititwasentirelymyfault.Thecompanyisrunalmostentirelybymiddle-agedmen.,1)(人的)能力,精力,力量:doeverythinginonespowertohelp尽力帮助outof/beyondonespower能力所不及Knowledgeispower.2)权利,权限:thepowerofthelaw(法律)comeintopower握权inpower当权,执政,9power,3)体力,智力,精力:Hispowersarefalling.他的体力正在衰退中。amanofvariedpowers多才多艺的人,10gothroughtosufferorexperiencesth.bad经历;经受,youllneverunderstandjustwhatthefuckIvegonethrough.Myunclehasgonethroughmanyhardships.,放下;记下;登记Whydontyousetyourideasdownonpaper?你怎麽不把你的想法写在纸上呢?Iwillsetdownthestoryasitwastoldtome.我要把这听来的故事原原本本地记下来,11setdown,12aseriousof一连串的;一系列;一套,Hesawaseriesofwhitearrowspaintedontheroad.他看见马路上画有一连串的白色箭头。Theresbeenawholeseriesofaccidentsonthisstretchofroadrecently.近来在这一路段发生了一连串事故。,Hebrokethewindowonpurpose.Itisnotlikelythathediditonpurpose.他不见得是故意做那件事。,13onpurpose故意地,Itisdifficulttoseeclearlyatdusk.在黄昏时很难看清东西。Ioftenwalkaloneatduskwithmydog.atdawn黎明时Iknewroosters(公鸡)crowedatdawn,butIneverknewtheykeptcrowingallmorninglong.,14atdusk在黄昏时刻,Wevespokenonthephonebutneverface-to-face.Theburglarturnedthecornerandfoundhimselffacetofacewithapoliceman.盗贼一拐

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