中考英语动词时态语态课件

动词复习,Writethepastformsandthepastparticipleformsofthesewords.,1.lose,2.drive,lostlost,drovedriven,3.eat,ateeaten,4.put,putput,5.steal,stolestolen,6.meet,metmet,7.have,hadhad,8.hear,heardheard,9.hit,hithit,10.cost,costcost,11.find,foundfound,12.swim,swamswum,13.pay,15.keep,17.cut,19.sing,paidpaid,keptkept,cutcut,sangsung,14.hurt,hurthurt,16.know,knewknown,18.make,mademade,20.tell,toldtold,am/is/aredoing,did,will/shalldo,am/is/aregoingtodo,beabouttodo,betodo,do/does,was/weredoing,would/shoulddo,have/hasdone,haddone,was/weregoingtodo,have/hasbeendoing,动词时态,-,-,-,-,-,-,do,am/is/aredoing,did,will/shalldo,do/does,was/weredoing,would/shoulddo,have/hasdone,haddone,cando,被动语态,-,-,-,-,-,-,bedone,am/is/aredone,was/weredone,would/shouldbedone,am/is/arebeingdone,was/werebeingdone,have/hasbeendone,hadbeendone,will/shallbedone,canbedone,do,非谓语动词,种类,时态,主动,被动,不定式,现在分词动名词,过去分词,一般,一般,一般,todo,doing,tobedone,beingdone,done,-,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Letsplayup!,9,10,(1),ThistypeofTVsets_well.A.doesntsellB.dontbesoldC.arentsoldD.notsell2.Thejacket_atahighpricelastwinter.A.soldB.wassoldC.hasbeensoldD.hadsold,一些以主动形式表被动的动词：（往往后面跟副词）keep,read,sell,iron,count,wash,look,clean,1A2B,Theymadeustocleanthedesks.Weweremadecleanthedesks(bythem).Inoticedhimtorunintothehouse.4.Hewasnoticedrunintothehouse(byme).,感官动词：see,hear,feel,watch,notice,使役动词：let,make,have,主动语态省to，而被动语态不能省to.,to,to,(2),(3),1.Doyoulikethematerial?Yesit_(feel)verysoft.2.Doyoulikethefish?-Yes,verymuchasit_(taste)good.,系动词+形容词，不用被动语态taste,feel,look,smell,sound,feels,tastes,(4),1.TheAnti-Japanesewarbrokeoutin1937.2.TheAnti-Japanesewarwasbrokenoutin1937.,不用被动语态的动词：belongto（属于），breakout(爆发），happen（发生）,appear（出现），last(延长），takeplace(发生）,cost（花费），burstout(迸发）,1.Thefootballmatchwillbeputoffifit_(rain).2.Illbegintheclasswhenyou_(be)ready.3.IllcallyouassoonasI_(come)backtoHangzhou.4.Hewillstayuplatetill/untilhe_(finish)hishomework.,rains,are,come,finishes,主句：条件（时间）状语从句：,一般将来时,一般现在时,(5),(6),1.Thequestioniseasy_.A.tobeansweredB.toanswerC.answeringD.toanswering2.Thewaterishardto_.drinkB.drinkingC.drunkD.bedrunk,1B2-A,放在形容词后的不定式作状语不能用被动语态,(7),Hewant_(move)toFranceandmarrythegirl.Yourhairswants_(cut).Youdbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.-Whathappenstoyourshoes?-Theywant_(mend).,tomove,cutting,mending,人+wanttodosth,物+wantdoing(表被动）=wanttobedone,(8),Youarelucky!Youcanget10scores.,(),Thefootballmatchhasbegunfortenminutes.HehasjoinedthePartyin1998.HehasleftHangzhoufor7days.,hasbeenon,(F),joined,(F),(F),hasbeenawayfrom,现在完成时态中在延续时间做时间状语的肯定句，谓语动词只能用延续性动词，而不能用短暂性动词,(),1._,liquidscanbechangedintogases.A.HeatingB.TobeheatedC.HeatedD.HeatShestoodbythewindow,_.A.thinkingB.thinkC.thoughtD.thinks3._fromthetallestbuilding,thewholecitylooksverybeautiful.A.SeeB,SeeingC.SeenD.Saw,1-C,2-A,3-C,选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语现在分词动作是主句的主语发出的,D,U,Q,H,A,