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Unit9Savingtheearth,ByIvyriver2006.9.27,Whatproblemsistheearthfacing?,problemstheearthisfacing:,airpollution,waterpollution,noisepollution,soilerosion,whitepollution,overpopulation,poverty,warpointinquestion,Eg.debate/avoid/confuse/raiseanissue,issue=,oneofaregularseriesofpublications(出版物的)期号,issuestamps/shares/themagazine,V.=publish,2._(概括的说),thesubjectissoimportant.,Insummary,summarize/summariseV.=sumup,Hesummarised/summeduphisspeechinafewwords.,make/write/giveasummaryof写摘要,3.TheGreens_toliveasimplelife.A.arecontentB.iscontentC.arecontentedD.iscontented,contentn.predictitscontent,contentadj.,becontenttodosth,Heiscontenttoremainwhereheisnow.,他安于现状,=bewillingtodo,becontentwithsth,=besatisfiedwith,Dontbecontentwithsmallsuccess.,contentsb./oneselfwithsthV.,一块冰淇淋足以让小孩子满足了。,Anicecreamisenoughtocontentthechild.,4.A.berepresentative(ofsb./sth.)adj,=betypicalofsb/sth,我是代表其他成员提出要求的.,Mydemandisrepresentativeofthat(=thedemand)oftheothermembers,B.arepresentativeofsb/sthn.,=typicalexampleofaclassorgroup典型,有典型的人或事物,展览会是现代中国艺术的代表,TheexhibitionisarepresentativeofthemodernChineseart.,alegalrepresentative法定代理人,5.Swittzerlandhas_thesea_theRiverRhine.A.anaccessto;byB.accessto;viaC.anaccessto;throughD.accessto;across,gain/get/haveaccessto,A.accesstosth=approachtosth,什么是成功之道?,Whatistheaccesstosuccess?,B.accesstosb/sth,=meansofapproachingorentering(aplace);wayin(接近或进入某地方的方法;通路,=opportunityorrighttousesthorapproachsb,Itsdifficulttogainaccesstohim.,接近他很难,6.onearth/ontheearth,What_doyoumean?,你究竟是什么意思?,when,what,who,where,how,whyonearth/intheworld,usedforemphasis,look/be/feellikenothingonearth=verybad;unwell;peculiar,他穿着奇装怪服难看级了,Helookslikenothingonearthinthosestrangeclothes.,onearth,7.Ihaveneverbeentothis_island_before.A.alone;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone,1.,alone:,A.withoutanycompanions,Idontlikegoingoutaloneafterdark.,B.withoutthehelpofotherpeopleorthings,Iprefertoworkonitalone.,2.leave/letsb/sthalone,nottrytoinfluenceorchangesb/sth;nottouchsb/sth不想左右或改变某人;不触摸,我早告诉过你不要动我的东西,Ivetoldyoubefore-leavemythingsalone.,3.letalone,Ihaventdecidedonthemenuyet,letalneboughtthefood.,我还没决定吃什么菜呢,更不必说买好了,=withoutconsidering不必考虑,8.Hecamehere_toseeyou,_afterheheardthatyoureturnedfromabroad.A.specially;mainlyB.especially;speciallyC.specially;especiallyD.especially;especially,9.Ifwe_todeveloptheworldsuccessfully,wemustmakethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwecreate.A.oughtB.aregoingC.areD.ready,betodosth,A.expressingduty;necessity,Youaretoreporttothepolice.,B.expressingarrangement;purpose;intention,Theyaretobemarried.,C.expressingposibility,Thebookwasnottobe(couldnotbe)found.,D.expressingdestiny,Hewasnevertoseehiswifeagain.,10.Theendoftheholidaycame_soon.A.alltooB.toomuchC.tooonlyD.nonetoo,all+too/adjs/advs,=morethandesirable过于,alltoooften/soon/quickly,他过于兴奋,Hewasalltooexcited.,11.AmongthespeakerswasChinasthenPremierZhuRongji,whostressedtheneedforqualityandfairnessintheworld.,A.thenattrib.,ThethenPrimeMinistertookherhusbandwithheronallhertravels.,当时的首相每次外出都与夫偕行,B.stress,=putstressoremphasisonsth,在会议上,他强调了教育的重要性。,Hestressedtheimportanceofeducationatthemeeting.,lay/putplacestressonsth重视/强调,一些学生不重视英语学习。,SomeStudentslay/putlittlestressonEnglishstudy.,undergreatstress在很大的压力下,Heisundergreatstressbecauseofhisnewwork.,12.have/take/bear(a)responsibilityfor承担。的责任,Itsonesresponsibilitytodosth,Itsmyresponsibilitytolockthedoors.,我负责锁门。,beresposiblefor,13.Ifyoudontgototheparty,_.A.SodoIB.nordoIC.sowillID.norwillI,asisthewillingnesstoact,=soisthewillingnesstoact,14.Thekey_theproblemistomeetthedemand_bythecustomers.tosolving;makingB.tosolving,madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made,thekeytosth/doingsth,=thingthatprovidesaccess,controlorunderstanding关键;要诀,thekeytothequestions,15.Hesoonfoundhimself_hisnewco-workers.A.inharmonywithB.alongwellwithC.getalongwellwithD.atharmonywith,inharmony(withsb/sth),=agreeing/matching协调一致,相配,大海与天空的和谐构成一幅美妙图画。,harmony,=agreement/pleasingcombinationofrelatedthings一致,匀称,协调,Theharmonyofseaandskymakesabeautifulpicture.,Mycatandmydogliveinperfectharmony.,我的猫和狗生活的非常和谐。,16.putanendtosth,=stopsthfromhappeningabolishsth终止,废止,我们结束争吵吧。,Letsputanendtothisquarrel.,cometoanend,Themeetingcametoanendearly.,bringtoanend,Hebroughthislecturetoanendaround10oclock.,17.wipeout,A.cleantheinsideof搽拭。内部,Thevasewasntwipedoutproperlybeforeitwasputaway.,这个花瓶没檫干净就收起来了。,2.removeorcancelsth除去或取消某事物,wipeout,还清债物,wipeoutonesdebts,C.destroysthcompletely,Doctorsaretryingtowipeoutsuchadisease.,医生正在尽力消除这种疾病,18.Thereisachancethat.,chance,=possibility/likelihood,chanceof(doing)sth/todosth/that,有可能得到今晚演出的票吗?,Isthereanychanceofgettingticketsfortonight?,Shehasagoogchance/nochance/notmuchchance/onlyaslimchanceofwinning.,takemeasures/stepstakeaction(on)becontenttodosthbecontentwithsthacontentedsmilehave/gain/getaccesston/vingwithviolencelay/put/placestressonunderthestressoftake/bear/haveresponsibilityforinharmonywithoutofharmonywithputanendtosth;bringsthtoend,采取措施采取行动乐于做某事对满意一个满意的微笑通往,有权利/机会猛烈地,用力地强调,重视在压力下对负责,有责任与和谐与不和谐结束,wipeouthavenoalternativebuttodefendsbfromissuestampstakepartinhavewillingnesstodo;bewillingtodoairconditionerinco-operationwithsustainabledevelopmenthaveequalitywithdrawaconclusionliveinpovertymakeanoutline,消灭,擦洗只好,别无选择不得不保护某人免遭发行邮票参加愿意做某事空调与合作可持续发展和一样平等得出结论过得很贫穷列提纲,对更好的理解常常,经常取得很大进步交换意见地球上,究竟对有害/不好少些农村劝某人做某事,abetterunderstandingofalltoooftenmakemuchprogressshareideasonearthbebadforbeharmfultolessofruralareaadvisesbtodosthadvisedoingsthadvisesbagainststh=advisesbnottodosth,1.Tomisourr_atthemeeting.2.Heisc_toliveinthecountryside.3.Thedead-endstreetwastheonlya_toherhome.4.Hes_thepointthatweshouldbepunctual.5.Imusttrytow_outthememoryoftheterribleevent.6.Therearea_answerstoyourqu
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