组织学与胚胎学图片考试ppt课件

血管内皮Endothelium,1,小肠smallintestine杯状细胞gobletcells，纹状缘striatedborder,2,气管trachea假复层纤毛柱状上皮pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium纤毛cilia，杯状细胞gobletcells,基膜basemantmembrane,3,掌皮palmarskin角化型复层扁平上皮keratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium角质层stratumcorneum，真皮乳头papillary,4,未角化型复层扁平上皮unkeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium,食管esophagus,5,膀胱urinarybladder,变移上皮Transitionalepithelium,盖细胞facetcell,盖细胞facetcell,6,纤毛电镜像横切面,纤毛扫描电镜像纤毛,纤毛cilia,7,连接复合体Junctionalcomplex,紧密连接tightjunction中间连接intermediatejunction桥粒desmosome缝隙连接gapjunction,8,弹性纤维elasticfiber,胶原纤维Collagenousfiber,巨噬细胞macrophage,9,浆细胞Plasmacell,N:Nucleus,10,脂肪细胞fatcells,11,中性粒细胞Neutrophilicgranulocytes,红细胞erythrocyte,12,1红细胞erythrocyte2中性粒细胞Neutrophil5嗜碱性粒细胞basophilicgranulocyte7小淋巴细胞lymphocyte,13,1红细胞erythrocyte6单核细胞monocyte89淋巴细胞lymphocyte10血小板bloodplatelet,14,透明软骨hyalinecartilage软骨陷窝cartilagelacuna，软骨膜perichondrium,Isogenoousgroup,15,软骨内成骨Endochondralossification,软骨储备区Cartilagereservingzone,同源细胞群Isogenoousgroup,软骨增生区Cartilageproliferatingzone,软骨钙化区Cartilagecalcifyingzone,成骨区Ossificationzone,16,穿通管perforatingzone,中央管Centralcanal,骨陷窝bonelacuna,17,骨陷窝(绿)bonelacuna(green)骨小管(蓝)bonecanaliculus,骨细胞和骨陷窝（绿）Osteocyteandbonelacuna(green)成骨细胞（蓝）osteoblast(blue),18,骨骼肌纤维skeletonfibers,19,骨骼肌超微结构ultrastructureofskeletonfiber,肌节sarcomere,暗(A)带Darkband,明(I)带Lightband,H带Hband,M线Zline,Z线Zline,20,闰盘Intercalateddisk,心肌cardiacmuscle,21,尼氏体Nisslbody,轴突axon,树突dendrite,neuron,22,突触synapse,突触小体synaptosome,突触电镜像突触前膜presynapticmembrane,23,郎飞氏结Ranviernode施万细胞Schwanncell,有髓神经纤维Myelinatednervefiber,神经外膜,轴突axon,24,触觉小体Tactilecorpuscle,25,环层小体lamellarcorpuscle,26,运动终板motorendplate,27,连续毛细血管continuouscapillary,内皮细胞核Nucleusofendothelialcell,内皮细胞endothelialcell,吞饮小泡Pinocytoticvesicle,28,肝血窦liversinusoid,内皮endothelium,间隙pore,窦周隙spaceofDissel,肝细胞,29,小动,静脉,Smallvein,Smallartery,30,被膜capsule,胸腺皮质Thymiccortex,胸腺髓质Thymicmedulla,胸腺thymus,31,胸腺小体Thymiccorpuscle,胸腺髓质Thymicmedulla,胸腺上皮CEpithelialcell,32,淋巴结Lymphnode（HE）,2淋巴结门,5髓质Medulla,4皮质cortex,1被膜capsule,3小梁trabecula,6次级淋巴小结Secondarylymphnodule,33,脾spleen,被膜capsule,小梁trabecula,脾小体Spleniccorpuscle,动脉周围淋巴鞘Periarteriallymphaticsheath,34,动脉周围淋巴鞘Periarteriallymphaticsheath,白髓whitepulp,脾小体Spleniccorpuscle,边缘区Marginalarea,红髓Redpulp,脾索Spleniccord,脾窦Splenicsinus,脾spleen,35,甲状腺滤泡上皮follicularepithelium单层立方上皮simplecuboidalepithelium,甲状腺thymus,胶质colloid,滤泡旁细胞parafollicularcell,腺滤泡上皮细胞follicularepithelialcell,36,被膜capsule,球状带zonaglomerulosa,束状带zonafasciculata,网状带Zonareticularis,肾上腺adrenalgland,37,远侧部Parsdistalis,中间部Parsintermedia,神经部Parsnervosa,垂体pituitarygland,38,嗜酸性细胞Acidophilcell,嗜碱性细胞Basophilcell,嫌色细胞Chromophobecell,垂体远侧部Parsdistalisofpituitarygland,39,赫令体Herringbody,垂体神经部,垂体细胞pituicyte,40,食管esophagus,复层扁平上皮Stratifiedsquamousepithelium,固有层laminapropria,粘膜肌层Muscularismucosa,粘膜下层submucosa,食管腺Esophagealgland,外膜adventitia,41,未角化复层扁平上皮unkeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium,食管腺Esophagealgland,Laminapropria,Muscularismucosa,42,胃stomach,壁细胞Parietalcell,43,小肠（空肠）smallintestine(jejunum),小肠绒毛vilus,小肠腺Smallintestinalgland,杯状细胞Gobletcell,纹状缘Striatedborder,44,纹状管striatedduct,浆液性腺泡serousacini,粘液性腺泡mucousacini,指示为混合性腺泡浆半月Arrowindexmixedacini,Serousdemilune,45,闰管intercalatedduct,胰岛pancreasislet,胰腺pancreas,泡心细胞Centroacinarcell,46,肝liver,肝小叶hepaticlobule,中央静脉centralvein,门管区Portalarea,47,肝细胞hepatocyte,肝血窦内巨噬细胞枯否氏细胞Kupffercellinliversinusoid,肝血窦liversinusoid,48,肝门管区,小叶间静脉interlobularvein,小叶间胆管Interlobularbileduct,小叶间动脉Interlobularartery,49,气管壁光镜图,外膜透明软骨Hyalinecartilage,假复层纤毛柱状上皮pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium,粘膜下层气管腺Trachealgland,50,小支气管smallbronchi,假复层纤毛柱状上皮pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium,平滑肌束Smoothmuscle,透明软骨片Hyalinecartilage,51,细支气管bronchiole,52,终末细支气管terminalbronchiole,53,呼吸性细支气管Respiratorybronchiole,肺泡管Alveolarduct,肺泡囊Alveolarsac,1,2,3,4,肺泡Alveolar,54,1足细胞胞体podocyte2足细胞初级突起Primaryprocessofpodocyte3足细胞次级突起secondaryprocessofpodocyte,55,endothelium,Basementmembrane,Slitmembrane,podocyte,56,血管球glomerulus,肾小囊腔urinaryspace,肾小囊壁层ParietallayerofBowmanscapsule,近曲小管Proximalconvolutedtubule,远曲小管Distalconvolutedtubule,57,质膜内褶,质膜内褶PlasmamembraneinfoldingMi线粒体mitochondrium,58,致密斑maculadensa,1近曲小管Proximalconvolutedtubule2远曲小管Distalconvolutedtubule3入球微动脉afferentarteriole4出球微动脉efferentarteriole,59,睾丸间质细胞Leydigcell,生精小管seminiferoustubule,60,睾丸间质细胞Leydigcell,精原细胞spermatogonium,初级精母细胞Primaryspermatocyte,支持细胞Sertolicell,精子细胞spermatid,61,卵巢ovary,原始卵泡primordialfollicle,初级卵母细胞primaryoocyte,卵泡细胞Follicularcell,初级卵泡Primaryfollicle,62,初级卵母细胞primaryoocyte,透明带Zonapellucida,放射冠Coronaradiata,卵泡腔antrum,卵丘Cumulusorphorus,颗粒层Stratumgranulosome,初级卵母细胞,63,子宫uterus,增生期子宫内膜Proliferatingphaseofendomet