人教高三英语总复习课件：必修4第一单元.ppt

必修四Unit1Womenofachievement,.翻译短语1.人类_2建立_3过着的生活_4(记忆、想法等)涌入脑海_5把献给_6把赶出去_7处以死刑_,humanbeing,setup,leada.life,crowdin,devote.to,drive.outof,beputtodeath,8瞧不起_9偶尔；偶然_10偶然相遇_11继续开展_12忙于做某事_13在某方面是专家_14为而(做，建)_15离开，走开_16指的是，提到,查阅；谈到；参考_,lookdownupon/on,bychance,comeacross,carryon,bebusywith,beaspecialistin,beintendedfor,moveoff,referto,.完成句子1Hestartedtostudyecologyanddecided_(一生献身于这门科学)答案：todevotehiswholelifetothescience2Thepoliceobservedtheman_(进入银行)答案：enteringthebank3Onlyinthisway_(我们才能解决问题)答案：canwesolvetheproblem,4Yououghttospendyourtimeon_(有价值的阅读上)答案：someworthwhilereading5People_(喜欢他的写作方式)andsohewentonwriting.答案：likedthewayhewrote6Hecannot_(养活妻子和孩子)onsuchasmallsalary.答案：supporthiswifeandchildren,7Thisbook_(是针对英语初学者的)答案：isintendedfortheEnglishbeginners8Thechildren_(不到天黑不回家)答案：wontcomehomeuntilitisdark,9I_(想让你举止得体)whileImaway.答案：wantyoutobehaveyourself10_(一旦你看到它),youwillneverforgetit.答案：Onceyouhaveseenit,1campaignn运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动acampaigntoprotecttheenvironment保护环境的运动acampaignagainstthewar反战运动acampaignagainstnuclearweapons反对核武器运动anadvertising/electioncampaign广告宣传/竞选运动,辨析war,campaign与battlewar指民族、阶级和政治集团之间互相斗争的最高形式，意为“战争”。campaign作“战役”讲，通常指在某地区进行的一连串具有特殊目的的军事行动，规模比battle大。此外，它通常用于比喻义，表示由政府或其他权威机构发起的有某种意义的运动。battle是指有组织的武装部队之间的战斗，有持续几小时的，也指重大的战斗。,用war,campaign和battle填空(1)Howwelldoyouknowthe_betweenLebanonandIsrael?(2)Mostoftheteachersandstudentsinourschoolarefortheantismoking_.(3)Manysoldierslosttheirlivesinthe_whichtookplaceinthatvillagelastweek.,war,campaign,battle,.单词拼写1The_(组织)ofsuchalargescalepartytakesalotoftimeandenergy.2Thepolicehavebeen_(观察)hismovements.3Shealwaysshows_(仁慈)tochildrenandanimals.,organization,observing,kindness,4FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasagreat_(成就)5Itshardtotrainchildrento_(表现)wellatthetable.6Ialwaystakefuelconsumptioninto_(考虑)whenbuyingacar.7Iwas_(资助)bymyparentswhenIwasstudyingatcollege.,achievement,behave,consideration,supported,8Youdbetterspendyourtimeonsome_(值得的)reading.9Youcandowhatyouwanttodo,butneverfollowthe_(人群)10Whatdoyou_(打算)todowhenyouhavefinishedyourstudiesintheUK?,worthwhile,crowd,intend,.单项填空11._Larrywasinsuchahurry?Idontknow.Hemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.AWhydoyouthinkBDoyouthinkwhyCWhyyouthinkDWhynotthink,答案与解析：A句意：你认为拉里为什么那么着急？不知道，他或许是跑着去赶公共汽车吧。注意：doyouthink如果与特殊疑问词连用，常用作插入语，而不是构成主从复合句。,12.Dr.Collinscouldntheadthewildliferesearchinthetropicalforestsanylongerbecausehishealthwasinpoor_.AstateBsituationCconditionDposition,答案与解析：C句意：柯林斯博士不能再领导热带森林的生物研究了，因为他健康状况不佳。state表示“状况”，常构成“inaadj.stateof”搭配；situation表示“局势”；condition表示“状况”，常构成“inadj.condition”搭配；position表示“位置，立场”。,13.OldHam，who，_aboy，witnessedthehorriblesufferingsthatwarsbrought，knowsdeeplyaboutthemeaningofpeacefulandharmoniouslife.AasBbeingCfromDduring,答案与解析：A句意：当老哈姆还是个孩子的时候，目睹过战争带来的可怕灾难，(所以)他深知和平、和谐生活的内涵。,14._tohisresearchwork，theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.ADevotingBDevotedCHavingdevotedDTodevote,答案与解析：B句意：教授完全致力于他的研究工作，很少关心其他的事情。主语theprofessor与devote是被动关系，所以要用过去分词作原因状语。,15.Itwasduetoherelegant_andgentletemperthatshehaswontherespectofhercolleagues.AdeedsBbehaviorsCbehaviorDactions,答案与解析：C句意：正是她优雅的举止和温和的脾气使她赢得了同事们的尊重。behavior是不可数名词，意为“行为”；deeds指“事迹”；action也是不可数名词，意为“行为，动作；作用”。,16.Iwasworriedaboutthesafetyofmychildinsuchaheavyrainstorm，somyattentionbeganto_offmywork.AwonderBseparateCwanderDdivide,答案与解析：C句意：遇到那么大的暴风雨，我担心孩子的安全，所以我开始在工作中走神。wanderoff意为“走神”。,17.Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears，andIfindit_withthem.AworthyofworkingBuselesstoworkCworthworkingDworthwhileworking,答案与解析：D句意：我们融洽地合作多年了，我发现与他们一起工作是值得的。worthwhile常与形式主语或形式宾语it连用。,18Itwas_ofyoutoturndowntheradiowhilethekidsweredoingtheirhomework.A.considerableB.consciousC.considerateD.aware,答案与解析：Cconsiderate为别人着想的；considerable不少的，值得考虑的；conscious有知觉的；aware意识到的。,19Richandfamousasheis，helivesina_houseinthevillage.AmodestBlimitedCslightDreserved,答案与解析：Amodest朴素的；limited有限的；slight细微的；reserved预订的。,20Thedevelopmentofbiotechissuretobenefithumanbeings_doharmtous.AotherthanBratherthanCmorethanDinsteadof,答案与解析：B考查表比较短语的用法。句意：生物科技的发展一定会对人类有益，而非有害。otherthan表示“除了，不同于”；ratherthan表示“而不是”；morethan表示“多于；不仅仅”；insteadof表示“代替，而不是”，但后面应跟动词ing形式。,21Thenewequipment_thedisabledduringthe2008BeijingOlympics.AwasintendedforBwasintendedtoCintendedforDintendedto,答案与解析：Abeintendedforsb.为固定短语，表示“专为某人使用”。句意：这些新设备是2008年北京残奥会期间专为残疾人使用的。,22Youpromisedto_thegoodstoourplaceimmediately,butwehaventseenanyofthemyet.ApassBrelayCdeliverDrelease,答案与解析：C考查动词词义辨析。deliver“投递，传送”，多指将信件、包裹、货物等发送出去或交到某地。,23Wevealwayswantedahouseinthecountry,butwe_aboutwhereitshouldbe.AarguedBhadarguedCwillargueDarearguing,答案与解析：D由前一个分句知后半个分句应使用以现在为起点的时态，故排除A、B、C三项，选D项。,24Heistherightpersonyoucanrelyonto_yourresearchwhenyouareonvacationforthenexttwoweeks.AtakeupBcarryonCfixonDgoover