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Unit1Livingwell,Reading,Whatdoyouthinkofthedance?Whatinspireyou?,Kwan-yinof1,000hands,GoddessofMercyofathousandhands,MaLi,ZhaiXiaoWei,Thereisawebsitecalled“FamilyVillage”ontheinternet.Letsseewhatcanweseeinit.,Pre-reading,Lookatthehomepageofthewebsiteandfindoutthepurposeofthewebsite.,Togiveordinaryyoungpeoplewithadisabilitythechancetosharetheirstorieswithothers.Toinspireotherdisabledpeople.Togetnon-disabledpeopletounderstandmoreabouthowchallenginglifecanbeforpeoplewithdisabilities.,MartysstoryWhatkindofdiseasedoesMartyhave?Muscledisease.,Muscledisease:肌肉疾病症状包括肌肉萎缩和肥大、肌无力和活动后无力加重、肌肉自发疼痛和压痛、肌痉挛和痛性痉挛、肌强直和肌张力低下等。,MusclediseaseSymptoms:weakandcantrunorclimbstairsasquicklyasothersclumsyanddropthingsorbumpintofurnituregetoutofbreathafterrunningjustashortwayhavetostophalfwayupthestairsandrestbeforegettinguptothetoptooweektogotoschool,Skimming,Readthetextquicklyandfindoutthemainideaofthetext.ThoughMartyisadisabledperson,heneverfeelssorryforhimselfandheenjoyshislife.,Martysminibiography,difficulties,_thatmakeshimveryweak,_andcant_or_stairsasquicklyasotherpeople,Toworkina_,Amuscledisease,disease,ambition,achievement,clumsy,run,climb,computerfirm,Inventeda_,computergame,motto,Toliveoneday_,Dont_thedisabledor_thembut_themandgivethem_toliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.,hobby,advice,Goingtothe_and_andkeeping_,movies,football,matches,pets,atatime,feelsorryfor,makefunof,accept,encouragement,1.Martyis_person.A.ahealthyB.anillC.adisabledD.arich2.Martyhas_disease.A.amentalB.amuscleC.aneyeD.aleg3.WhatsMartysdream?A.BeingafamousfootballplayerandrepresentinghiscountryintheWorldCup.B.Beingadoctor.C.Beingacollegestudent.D.Beingabasketballplayer.,Choosethebestanswer.,C,B,A,4.Whichofthefollowingisfalse?A.Althoughafewstudentslookdownuponhim,Martynevergetsannoyed.B.Martyleadsameaningfullifeanddoesnotfeelsorryforbeingdisabled.C.Martyonlyspendstimewithhispetsandneverwithhisfriends.D.Martysdisabilityhasmadehimmoreindependent.5.FromthepassagewecaninferthatMarty_.asksotherstofeelsorryforhim.B.neverlosesheart.C.isafraidofbeingmadefunofD.willnotacceptanyencouragement,C,B,6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThedoctorfinallyknewMartysdisease.B.ThedoctorknewhowtocureMarty.C.Nooneintheworldhadthedisease.D.NoonecouldgiveMartysdiseaseaname.7.WecaninferthatMarty_.A.willloseheat.B.feelssorryforbeingdisabled.C.hasalifefullofchallenge.D.feelslonely.,D,C,2.clumsyandoftendropsthingsorbumpsintofurniture3.cantplayfootballandcanonlyenjoyfootballmatchesfromabenchatthestadium4.hasmissedalotoflessons5.feltstupidbecauseofbeingbehindtheothers,Comprehending,Exercise1,2.inventedacomputerfootballgame,3.looksafterpets,4.disabilityhashelpedmegrowstrongerpsychologicallyandbecomemoreindependent,Paragraph1:AnintroductiontoMartyandhismuscledisease.,Paragraph2:Howthedisabilitydeveloped.,Paragraph3:Martymetalotofdifficultiesatschool.,2Writeashortsummaryforeachparagraph.,Paragraph4:Howhislifehasbecomeeasier.,Paragraph5:Theadvantagesofhisdisease.,Discussion,FromMartysinspiringstory,whathaveyoulearnedfrom?,1.Weshouldbepatientwithpeoplewithdisabilities.Weshouldntgetannoyedjustbecausetheyareslow.2.Weshouldntfeelsorryforthem.Thatmighthurtthem.,3.Weshouldhelptheminacleverway.4.Weshouldencouragethemwhentheyfeeldown.5.Justhavingadisabilitydoesntmeanyourlifeisnotsatisfying.6.Everyonecanlivewellevenifhehasadisability.,Whatspiritsandcharacteristicsmakethedisabledsuccessful?,astrongwill坚强的意志determination决心perseverance毅力challenge挑战liveameaninglife过有意义的生活optimistic乐观的,Disabilitiescanbevisibleorinvisible.Peoplewithinvisibledisabilitiesdontlookdisabled.Depression,sleepdisordersandlearningdifficultyareinvisibledisabilities.Nomatterwhatdisabilityonehas,lifeisnoteasy.Theyhavemanydifficultiestoovercome,buttheyshouldkeepinmindtheycanalsolivewell,evenachievegreatsuccess.,Conclusion,努力作某事建立扮演的角色换句话说和一样常常做某事事实上梦想太以至于一次,trytodosthsetupplayaroleinotherwordsthesameasusedtodoinfactdreamabouttootoatatime,Phrases,至少切下嘲笑某人上气不接下气总而言之长大闲坐也,又照顾过着的生活,atleastcutoutlaughatsboutofbreathallinallgrowupsitaroundaswellaslookafterlivea.life,1.disabledpeoplefindthewebsitebeneficial.,1)谓语动词find后面接复合宾语。thewebsite为宾语。beneficial是形容词作宾语补足语。我们发现这本书很有趣。Wefoundthisbookinteresting.,LanguagePoints,bebeneficialto对有益benefitn.益处v.得益,对有益AbenefitB-Bbenefitsfrom/byAbeofbenefitto对有益forthebenefitof为了的利益阳光对植物有益.Sunshine_plants.Sunshine_plants.Sunshine_plants.Plants_sunshine.,isbeneficialto,benefitsfrom,benefits,isofbenefitto,2)beneficialadj有益的;受益的,他的残疾使他无法做这项工作。_preventshimfromdoingthejob.他未接受过培训,这是一个严重的的缺陷。Hislackoftrainingwas_.disabledadj.non-disabledadj.,2.disabilityn.伤残,无力,无能,Hisdisability,aseriousdisability,他的生活方式无法适应公司。Hecouldnot_thecompany.他能很快适应环境。Heisquickto_newcircumstances.adapt.from.从选取/改编这部电视剧是由小说改编而成的。Theplay_anovel.,adapt(himself)to,isadaptedfrom,3.adaptvt.使适应,改编adaptto适应,adapthiswayoflifeto,adaptsth.for使某物适应;适合,为改写,adaptsb./sth.to使某人/某事适应(to为介词)adapt(oneself)to(使自己)适应adaptfor为而改编adaptfrom根据改编Thechildrenfinditdifficulttoadapttotheirnewschool.Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimselftohisnewsurroundings.Theyadaptedthisbooktotheneedsofbeginners.ThefilmisadaptedfromanovelbyLuXun.Hernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.,常与表示数量的词语搭配使用;而atonetime指同时,曾经,一度;常用于过去时译一次吃两粒药taketwopillsatonetimetaketwopillsatatimeattimes有时intimeof在时候innotime很快,立即,误,正,4.atatime每次,一次,上气不接下气上气不接下气喘不过气来屏住呼吸一口气的异口同声地,同时的,5.takeadeepbreath深吸一口气,outofbreathbeshortofbreathloseonesbreathholdonesbreathatabreathinthesamebreath,breathn./breathev.bathn./bathev.,6.EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.每次缺课之后,我就觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。1)Everytime引导的时间状语从句,相当于whenever。每次我见到他的时候,他都看起来很疲惫。EverytimeIsawhim,helookedverytired.每次他谈到他的儿子时,他都兴高采烈的。Everytimehetalkedabouthisson,hewasverypleased.,朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作。IamdoingJuliesjob_.absencefromschool/lecture缺席/课intheabsenceof(人)不在时,外出时;(物)不存在,缺少absentadj.缺席的beabsentfrom不在,缺席,inhisabsence,2)absencen.缺席,不在某处,presencen.出席,到场presentadj.bepresentat出席,这些苍蝇正在使我烦恼。Theseflies_me.beannoyedat/bysth.被某事困扰beannoyedwithsb.生的气因为他迟到她很生他的气。She_himbecausehewaslate.,wasannoyedwith,7.annoy使不悦,惹恼,areannoying,8.与all有关的短语:allinall总而言之aboveall首先afterall毕竟allatonce突然notatall根本不,一点也不inall总计firstofall首先,9.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.,本句是一个简单句,tositaround作定语来修饰notime,feelingsorryformyself是V-ing形式构成的伴随定语。现在分词作状语时,分词所表示的动作必须是主语的动作。他在那儿等我们。Heistherewaitingforus.由于不知如何办是好,他去找父母帮忙。Notknowingwhattodo,hewenttohisparentsforhelp.,Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_fortheresultsoftheexperiment.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waiting,D,10.TolookaftermypetsproperlytakesalotoftimebutIfinditworthwhile.此句中tolookaftermypetsproperly作句子的主语,如主语过长,则常用it作形式主语。,anindependentcountry一个独立的国家有了那份工作他就不必依赖父母生活了。Thejobwill_ofhisparents.dependv.依赖依靠dependencen.依靠independencen.独立,自立independentlyadv.独立地我从前一切都依赖父母,现在自立了。Iusedto_myparents.NowImindependentofthem.,makehimindependent,bedependenton,11.independent独立自主的,不受约束的,12.IfIhadchancetosayonethingtohealthykids,itwouldbethis,这是虚拟语气,对现在的虚拟。,1.did2.were,shouldwouldcouldmight,do,haddone,shouldwouldcouldmight,1.did2.weretodo3.shoulddo,shouldwouldcouldmight,havedone,do,他们取笑她穿着如此怪异的衣服。_forfun开玩笑地havefunwith玩得高兴我说这话只是开玩笑而已。Ihavesaiditjust_.儿童们玩积木玩得很开心。Thechildren_thebuildingblocks.,Theymadefunofherbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothes.,13.makefunof取笑,拿开玩笑,forfun,arehavingfunwith,14.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.要接受他们,给他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过的丰富多彩,充实美满。1)encouragementn.鼓励,奖励,Mikereceivedalotofencouragementfromhisteacher.老师给迈克以很大的鼓励。couragen.勇气encouragev.鼓励,encouragingadj.令人振奋的(物作主语或修饰物)encouragedadj.感到鼓舞的(人作主语或修饰人)encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事discouragevt.使泄气discouragedadj泄气的encouragesb.insth.在某事上鼓励某人e.g.Myparentsencouragemetobecomeateacher.,2)As+adj+a+n.+as为比较状语,当形容词置于as之后时,不定冠词放在形容词之后Sogooda+n.+that=sucha+adj.+n.+thatToo+adj.+

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