人教版高二英语必修三unit2-vocabulary1ppt课件

Unit2HealthyEating-vocabulary,1,Learningaims,1.Tolearnthewordsandexpressionsinunit2.2.Tolearntheusages.3.Tomasterthemandusethem.,2,Dowhatmakesyouhappy;做让自己快乐的事；Bewithwhomakesyousmile.和让你开心的人呆一起Laughasmuchasyoubreathe;如呼吸般常笑；loveaslongasyoulive.如生命般恒爱。,3,(n.)日常饮食(vi.)节食,1.diet,beonadiet节食（状态）goonadiet节食（动作）,短语,abalanceddiet,均衡饮食,alow-fatdiet,低脂肪食品,4,diet和food都有“食物”的意思。但diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物,特指维持健康的食物,如病人的疗养食物。food是一般指凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西,是不可数名词；但表示种类时是可数名词。,5,Sheisonaspecial_tolose_weight.A.food;herB.food;/C.diet;herD.diet;/,6,2.abalanceddiet1)balanced在此用作形容词,意为“平衡的”,“均衡的”Yououghttohaveabalancedstateofmind.你应该保持心态平衡。2)v.使均衡,收支平衡Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruit.多吃一些水果,使饮食均衡。3)n.平衡,天平请争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。Pleasegainabetterbalancebetweenworkandplay.,keep/loseonesbalance,保持/失去平衡,7,Theeditorsjobistokeepthenewspaper_and_tothereaders.Abalanced;interestedBbalancing;interestingCbalanced;interestingDbalancing;interested,8,3.oughtto=should应该oughtto与should意思接近，大多数情况下二者可以互换。但是should谈的是自己的主观看法，oughtto更多反映客观情况，在谈到法律、义务和规定时使用oughttodosth=shoulddosthoughtnottodosth=shouldnotdosth,9,你不应该喝那么多酒。Yououghtnottodrinksomuch.你应该早点告诉我。Yououghttohavetoldmeearlier.,oughttohavedone=shouldhavedone本应该做却没有做,10,Helookssoupset;I_himthebadnewssoearly.shouldhavetoldshouldtellC.oughtnttohavetoldD.shouldnttell,11,4.curiosity(n.)好奇心；珍品outofcuriosity出于好奇curious(adj.)好奇的，好求知的becuriousabout.对好奇becurioustodosth.渴望做某事,12,Theteacherwantshisstudentstoknowmoreaboutmodernscienceandtrieshardtodevelopa(n)_aboutnatureamonghisstudents.A.curiosityB.habitC.abilityD.independence,13,5.getawaywith（doing）sth.（做了某事）而不受惩罚；携带跑掉；受到从轻发落,notbepunishedforsth.不因某事受惩罚Eg.Iwonthaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.我不能容忍(允许)你考试作弊而不受处罚。stealsth.andescapewithit偷携某物潜逃Eg.Therobbersrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.这些盗贼抢了银行,携巨款潜逃。,14,receive(arelativelylight)punishment受到(较轻的处罚)Eg.Hewassoluckytogetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.他犯了如此严重的错误,侥幸只交了罚款了事。,Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldntlethim_tellinglies.AkeepawayfromBkeepawaywithCgetawayfromDgetawaywith,15,get的相关词组：,getawayfrom摆脱，离开getthrough接通电话；顺利通过getaround消息传开；各处走动getover克服，恢复getsbdown（使某人）沮丧,16,Afterthat,heknewhecould_anyemergency(紧急情况)bydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisbability.A.getawaywithB.getonwithC.getthroughD.getacross,17,6.lie,n.谎话tellliestosb=tellalietosb,vi.说谎；躺；位于Shelayonthegrass,lookingintothesky.Dontbelieveher!shealwayslies.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.,她躺在床上，望着天空。,不要相信她，她总是说谎。,上海位于中国的东部。,18,lie作不及物动词,“说谎”lie-lied-lied-lyinglie作动词,“躺,位于”lie-laylain-lyinglay作及物动词,“放置;产卵;下蛋”laylaid-laid-laying,19,规则的说谎；不规则的躺，躺下就下蛋；下蛋不规则。,20,Thechildsaidthathehad_thepenonthedesk,butIthoughthe_tome.lain;liedlied;lainlied;laylaid;lied,21,Thesuspect_tothepolicethatthehammerstill_wherehehad_it.A.lay;lay;lainB.lay;lied;laidC.lied;lay;laidD.lied;laid;lain,22,7.discount(n.)折扣(v.)打折扣atadiscount折价discountof10%打九折Despitehighpricesofthegoods，theshoppingmallisalwaysattractingalotofcustomersforits_supplies.A.diverseB.discountC.abundantD.ef