高一英语下 21单元课件.ppt

人教修订版高中一年级(下)Unit21,Reading,Bodylanguage,MissWu,Pre-reading,Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.whatdoesitmean?Canyouguesswhatsomeoneisthinkingorfeelingbylookingathisorherbodylanguage?,Yes:Apersonsbodylanguagecantelluswhatheorsheisfeeling.Forexample,ifsomeoneisnervous,hisorherhandsmayshake.Ifapersonsmilesbuthisorhereyesdontlookhappy,wecanguessthatthereissomethingwrong.,No:Itisdifficulttotellwhatapersonisthinkingbylookingattheirbodylanguage.Peopleusebodylanguageindifferentwaysandgesturesmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentareas.Peopledontalwaysthinkabout,theirbodylanguage,sowemaymisunderstandthemifwetrytoguesswhattheyarethinkingorfeeling.Itisalsopossibleforpeopletolearntousetheirbodylanguagetohidewhattheyarereallyfeelingorthinking.,2.Dopeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldusedifferentbodylanguage?WhataboutpeoplewholiveindifferentpartsofChina?,IthinkpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandfromdifferentpartsofChinausethesamebodylanguage.Forexample,wavingoneshandistosay“Goodbye”inbothourcountryandforeigncountries.,Ithinkdifferentcountrieshavedifferentbodylanguage.Forexample,meninRussia,FranceandArabcountrieskisseachotherwhentheymeet,whilemeninChinaorAustraliashakehandsinsteadofkissing.PeopleindifferentpartsofChinaalmosthavethesamebodylanguage.,3.Howdoyoucommunicatethefollowingwithbodylanguage?Thankyou!No.Yes.Idontknow.Comehere!,Shakingoneshead.,Thumbsup.,Shakingoneshead.,Movingoneshandupanddownwiththepalmfacingdown.,Boworkneeldown,ringfinger,middlefinger,indexfinger,thumb,littlefinger,Listentothetapeandtrytodoasfollows.,Whatsthemainideaofeachparagraph?Payattentiontothefirstandlastsentence.,Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5,Wecommunicatewithpeoplenotonlybywordsbutalsobybodylanguage.,Bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.,Thesamebodylanguagehasdifferentmeaningsinsomedifferentcountries.,Somegesturesareuniversal.,Smileisthebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguage.,Bodylanguage,Differences,Universalgestures,Whatdifferentmeaningsdothefollowinggestureshaveindifferentcountries?,1.eyecontact2.thumbsup3.makingacirclewithonesthumbandindexfinger4.movingtheindexfingerinacircleinfrontoftheear5.noddingorshakingoneshead,awaytoshowonesinterest,rudeordisrespectful,eyecontact,greatorgoodjob,thenumberone,thumbsup,Nigeria,Japan,Brazil,Germany,Zero,crazy,Youhaveaphonecall.,Bulgaria,partsofGreece,Iran,France,Russia,Kissonthecheek,Afirmhandshake,Alovinghug,Abow/anodofhead,Universalbodylanguage:,Pressingonespalmtogetherandrestonesheadonthebackofoneshand.,Movingthehandincirclesoverthestomach.,Patonesstomachbeforeameal.,smile,Imfull,Almostanyemotion,Smileisabridgetotheworld.,getthroughdifficultsituations,findfriends,opendoors,teardownwalls,expressanyemotion,apologize,greetsomeone,askforhelp,startaconversation,makeourselvesfeelhappierandstrongerwhensmilinginthemirror,dontfeeldownandlonelywhenseeingasmilingfaceofagoodfriend,Workinpairsanddiscussthequestionsbelow.,Post-reading,1.Whataresomesituationswhereweneedtobeverycarefulaboutourbodylanguageandgestures?Situationswherebodylanguageisimportantinclude:ajobinterview,avisittoaforeigncountry,ameeting,aspeech,etc.,2.Howisbodylanguagedifferentfromspokenlanguage?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?Bodylanguageisinsomewaysmorelimitedthanspokenlanguage.Somethingswouldbeverydifficulttoexpressusingbodylanguage.Itisperhapseasiertomisunderstand,bodylanguage.Bodylanguagetendstosupportandaddtospokenlanguage.Bothbodylanguageandspokenlanguageusesymbolstorepresentmeaning;inthecaseofspokenlanguage,weusesoundsandsoundscombinationstorepresentwordsandmeanings.Bothdependonourabilitytointerpretwhatweseeorhear.,3.Sometimeswesayonethingbutourbodylanguagesayssomethingdifferent.Whydoesthishappen?Canyouthinkofanyexamples?Thereareseveralsituationswhereapersonsbodylanguagemaynotmatchwhatheorsheissaying:aspeakerwhoistryingtosound,confidentbutwhosehandsareshaking;apersonwhosaysthatheorsheisinterestedinwhatwearesayingbutwholooksawayortapshisorherfeet,etc.Itprobablyhappensbecauseitismoredifficulttocontrolonesbodylanguagethantocontrolwhatonesays.,ContrastbodylanguageinChinaandthatintheUSA.,Movingtheindexfingerfromsidetoside.,Shruggingonesshoulders.,Movingthehandfromsidetoside.,Shakingoneshead.,Thumbsup.,Thumbsup.,Rollingoneseyes.,Openoneseyesormouthwide.,Rubbingthethumbandfore-fingertogether.,Movingtheindexfingerinacircleinfrontoftheear.,Rubbingthethumbandfore-fingertogether.,Movingtheindexfingerinacirclefromsidetoside.,Crossthefingers,Nosuchages