外研版高中英语必修1Module4知识点总结.doc

Book1 Module4 Language PointsWords & Expressionssurvey (n.) 调查neighbourhood (n.) 社区；街坊（注：neighbour指人） apartment(n.) 公寓 apartment block(n.)公寓楼 five-story(adj.)五层楼高的 high-rise(adj.)高楼的；超高层的 local(adj.)地方的；当地的 suburb(n.)城郊；郊区 on second floor在第二层（story/storey：建筑物共有多少层；floor:在第几层 ） In a suburb在郊区 In the countryside在农村 hometown(n.)家乡 attractive(adj.)有吸引力的（be attractive to sb对某人有吸引力 attract v.吸引 be attracted by被吸引 ） _lively(adj.)有生机的；有活力的（live：adj.&adv. 现场直播的/地；v.居住，生存，活着/ living：adj.活着的 living things/ alive: 活着的，是表语形容词，强调状态 He is alive.）on the coast by the seaside be fortunate (in) doing（某人）因有机会做某事而感到幸运 pretty(adv.)很，非常;(adj.)漂亮的nuisance(n.) 令人讨厌的人或事（前面常用不定冠词 a） put up建造；张贴；举起 district(n.) 地域；区域；行政区 approach(vt.&vi.)接近;靠近(n.)方式；方法；路径，道路（几种“方法”：by meanswith a/the method ofin a wayan/the approach to ） bother(v.)打扰；使烦恼；麻烦 gorgeous(adj.)华丽的；极好的；美丽的；宜人的 architecture(n.)建筑物 starve(v.)饿死 rent(n.)租金 tourist(n.)游客 harbour(n.)海港 Sentences1.The house is two storeys high and is made of local stone.2. Its been six years since we last saw each other.自从我们上次见面到现在已经有六年了。It is/has been+ 时间段+ since +从句(过去时)如果表达“从将来到现在有多长时间”应该用“It will be + 一段时间+ before”It will be two weeks before we have our final exams. 再过两周我们就要期末考试了。3. This is the first time(that) Ive visited your hometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。This is the first time +that从句，从句中用现在完成时。4. This is one of the most attractive places (that Ive been to.) 这里是我到过的最吸引人的地方之一。5. I feel very fortunate living here.生活在这里我感到很幸运。6. Whats the weather like?天气怎么样？What+ be +sb/sth + like? 怎么样7. (It) sounds OK to me.Sound：系动词，听起来+adjSound like听起来(像)+名词 Sound as if + 从句 听起来好像Sound：(n.)声音（可数） (adj.)健康的；酣畅的8. They can be a nuisance in the summer because there are so many of them.在夏天他们是够令人讨厌的，因为游客太多了。 9.Theyve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. 最近他们建造了许多摩天大楼。 10.Now were leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.现在我们要离开商业区，向港口靠近。 10