新人教版高一英语必修2 Unit1--Cultural Relics知识要点复习课件.PPT.ppt

必修2Unit1Culturalrelics,.单词拼写1Annesparentsdiedintheearthquake，butshes.2TheAmberRoomwasalsomadewithgoldandj.3Aboutfourmeterslong，theroomservedasasmallrhallforimportantvisitors.4Onlytheinformationoffactscanbecallede.5TherarevasewasmadeinMingD.,urvived,ewels,eception,vidence,ynasty,6TheGreatWallisoneofthewoftheworld.7Thewholecitywasdintheearthquake.8.BeforetheNaziscame，theywereonlyabletorsomeofthethings.9Icantiherlivinginthatkindofplace.10Theyboughtsomefbeforetheymovedtothenewhouse.,onders,estroyed,emove,magine,urniture,.短语填空1AtthattimeGermanywas_withalmostallthecountriesintheworld.2Thejudgesaidthepunishmentwould_awarningtoothers.3Theboy_histoycar，butcouldntputittogetheragain.4Shewasthirsty，soshewentintothekitchen_adrink.5Whodoesthiswatch_？Ifounditontheplayground.,atwar,serveas,tookapart,insearchof,belongto,6Much_，shefoundhernecklacemissingonherwayhome.7Thepolice_thelostboyhereandthere，butfailedtofindhim.8Shegaveusfoodandclothingandaskedfornothing_.9People_thepatiencewithwhichheservesthecustomers.10Whydidntyouaskforhelp，_tryingtodoitonyourown?,tohersurprise,searchedfor,inreturn,thinkhighlyof,ratherthan,.完成句子1Onceitisheated，theamber_(可以制成各种形状)(any)2In1770，theroomwascompleted_(按照她的要求)(way)3Anopinionis_(某人信以为真的)buthasnotbeenproved.(believe),canbemadeintoanyshape,thewayshewantedit,whatsomeonebelievesistrue,.模仿造句1Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels，whichtookthecountrysbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.翻译这次旅程将花费我们大约三天时间。_2Later，CatherinehadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.翻译一个星期前她请人把她家的房子进行了装修。_,Thistripwilltakeusabout3days.,Shehadherhousedecoratedaweekago.,3BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace，theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.翻译我还没来得及想出怎样回答，她就走开了。_4ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg，whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.翻译毫无疑问，她会顺利通过驾照考试的。_5NordoIthinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.翻译她不能说话，也不懂我们所说的任何事。_,BeforeIcouldthinkofareplyshewalkedaway.,Thereisnodoubtthatshewillsucceedinpassingthedrivingtest.,Shecouldnotspeak，norcouldsheunderstandanythingwesaid.,核心词汇梳理,1survivevi.幸存，活下来，保存vt.比活得长；survivesth从中存活下来survivesbby+时间段“比某人多活”surviveon=liveon派生survivaln.幸存；survivorn.幸存者完成句子(1)Manystrangecustomshave_(留下来)fromearliertimes.(2)She_(比多活)herhusbandbytenyears.(3)Thefrontpassengerswereluckyto_(从车祸中幸存下来),survived,survived,survivetheaccident,2selectvt.选择，挑选；选拔搭配select.as.选择作为Whichplaceintheworldwouldyouselectasyourperfecthome?你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢？辨析choose/selectchoose：普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断,从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。select：书面用词，具有庄严、正式的感情色彩，强调精选。选词填空(choose/select)(1)Youshould_friendswithcare.(2)Hehopetobe_forthenationalteam.,choose,selected,3designvt.&vi.设计，绘制n设计；图案；式样搭配(1)bydesign有计划地；有意地(2)bedesignedtodo/bedesignedfor目的是；打算用完成句子(1)这笔资金旨在帮助那些优秀的学生们。Thisfund_helpworthystudents.(2)他为我们服装部搞设计。He_forourdressdepartments.,isdesignedto,designed,4fancyvt.想像，设想；想要，喜欢。其后跟动名词作宾语。adj.奇特的，异样的n设想，幻想；想像力，幻想力；爱好，迷恋完成句子(1)我无法想像他会做那样的事。Icannot_suchathing.(2)他买了一条别致的领带。He_.,fancyhimdoing,boughtafancynecktie,5decoratevt.装饰，修饰；授予(某人)勋章搭配decorate.with.用装饰Thegreathallwasdecoratedwithfreshflowers.大厅被鲜花装饰。TheQueendecoratedthesoldierforhiscontributiontothecountry.由于对国家做出贡献，女王授予士兵勋章。完成句子(1)Thestreets_(被装饰)flags.(2)Thescientistwas_(被授予奖章)hisresearch.,weredecoratedwith,decoratedfor,6removevt.移走；排除；移开；拿开；去掉vt.开除，免除，解除(职务等)vi.迁移；移居完成句子(1)他把画取下来，放到抽屉里。He_andputitinthedrawer.(2)他们撤销了他的职务。They_hisposition.辨析remove/move(1)move普通用词，指从一处到另一处的任何距离、位置的转移。(2)remove作“移动”解时，与move可换用，还可指撤职或开除学藉等。,removedthepicture,removedhimfrom,用remove或move的适当形式填空(3)He_theclothfromthetableandgotitcarefullywashed.(4)Thechildrefusedto_histrouserswhenthedoctorwantedtogivehimaninjection.(5)Themanwas_fromtheofficeforsomereason.(6)Herangallhisfriendsassoonashe_in.(7)Were_housenextweek.(8)Itwascalmandnotaleaf_.(9)Icannot_.Pleasesendforadoctor.(10)She_herhatandcoat.,removed,remove,removed,moved,moving,moved,move,removed,重点短语例释,1dealwith处理，对付Whatwillyoudowiththeletters？你打算怎么处理这些信件？Heisprettydifficulttodealwith.他很难对付。提示dowith与dealwith都有“处理”之意，但dowith与what连用，dealwith与how连用。dealwith还有“对付；相处；论及；与交易”之意,完成句子(1)_(你如何处理掉这个箱子的)?(2)Heiseasy_(对付)(3)Thatmaniseasy_(相处)(4)We_(与那家商店来往10年了),Whathaveyoudonewiththebox？,todealwith,todealwith,havedealtwiththatstorefor10years.,2lookinto调查；研究Thepolicehavereceivedthecomplaintandtheyarelookingintoit.警察已知道有人抱怨，正对此事展开调查。联想lookforwardto盼望，希望lookout当心；向外看lookafter照顾lookthrough翻阅，读一遍；审阅lookup在书中查阅(资料)；抬头看lookaround环顾四周lookafter照看；负责处理lookback回顾lookfor找寻,用look短语填空，注意动词形式(1)Thecaseis_.(2)Thechildrenseemwell_inthatschool.(3)_，Idontthinkweareanyworsethanpeople100yearsago.(4)Thecrowed_asthepolicemovedin.(5)He_thebook，decidingonbuyingit.,beinglookedinto,lookedafter,Lookingback,lookedon,lookedthrough,3insearchof寻找Tomwentoffinsearchofsomematches.汤姆去找火柴了。Scientistsareinsearchofacureforthedisease.科学家们正在寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。联想(1)searchfor搜寻(2)search.for.为找到而搜查(3)searchsb./sth.搜身/搜查某物完成句子(1)警察搜查小偷，看他口袋里有什么东西。Thepoliceman_toseewhathehadinhispockets.(2)他们正寻找那个失踪的女孩。Theyare_themissinggirl.(3)我们在每个房间搜寻丢失的文件。We_themissingpapers.,searchedthethief,searchingfor,searchedeveryroomfor,4belongto属于；是的成员DoesthishousebelongtoMr.Winter？这幢房子是温特先生的吗？Asawriter，hereallybelongstothe18thcentury.作为一个作家，他的确属于18世纪。提示belongto没有被动形式，也不用于完成时态和进行进态。改错(1)Thecomputerisbelongingtomysister._(2)AreyoubelongedtotheLeague？_(3)Thisnewdictionarybelongstomine._(4)Whatpartydoyoubelong？_,isbelonging改为belongs,改为Doyoubelong,mine改为me,belong后加to,5inreturn作为报答，作为回报(常和for连用)Shegaveusfoodandclothingbutaskedfornothinginreturn.她给我们食品和衣服，却不求任何回报。联想inreturnfor作为对的回报inturn依次，轮流；反过来byturns轮流完成句子(1)IwishIcoulddosomethingforyou_(作为回报)(2)Weofferanexcellentall-roundeducationtoourstudents._(转而)，weexpectstudentstoworkhard.(3)Eachofus_(依次)hadtodescribehowalcoholhadaffectedourlives.,inreturn,Inreturn,byturns/inturn,6atwar处于战争状态Thetwocountriesareatwar.两国处于交战状态。Theyareatwarwitheachother.他们互相争吵。联想atpeace处于和平状态atchurch在做礼拜atschool/work在上学/上班attable在吃饭理解下列句子中划线短语的意思(1)Thecherryblossomsareattheirbest.(2)Thepatientsmindwasatpeace.(3)Hefeltateaseandconfidentinthefuture.(4)Iknowshewasatherworstyesterday.答案：(1)盛开(2)平静(3)轻松(4)最糟(情绪),7lessthan少于Shecovered1,000metresinlessthan4minutes.她在不到4分钟内走了1000米。Itsnotfarfromhere，sowecangetthereinlessthanfiveminutes.它离这里不远，我们5分钟内可以到达。联想(1)仅仅_(2)多余；不仅仅_(3)不多于_,nomorethan,morethan,notmorethan,疑难语句细解,1FrederickWilliamI，theKingofPrussia，couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchastrangehistory.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世永远想像不到，他赠给俄国人的最厚重的礼物会有如此奇特的经历。句型couldhavep.p句型表示“本可能，本能够”。Youcouldhavebeenmoreconsiderate.其实你是可以再考虑考虑的。,拓展couldhavedone表示对过去事情的推测，常用于否定句中。表示“本可能，本能够”。couldnot/neverhavedone不可能musthavedone一定mighthavedone也许shouldhavedone本该neednthavedone本来不需要wouldhavedone本来会,完成句子(1)你面对300人讲话，一定感到很紧张。Whenyouspokeinfrontof300people，_.(2)这盒子被动过，昨晚一定有人来过。Theboxwasmoved，so_.(3)你本应该早些告诉我，现在我们怎么办？_，whatshallwedonow?(4)我本可以把钱借给他，但他没跟我说。_，buthedidnttellme.,youmusthavebeennervous,someonemusthavevisitedlastnight,Youshouldhavetoldmeearly,Icouldhavelentthemoneytohim,2Althoughitfeelsashardasstone，iteasilymeltswhenheated.虽然摸起来像石头一样硬，但加热时很容易融化。句型whenh