人教版高中英语必修五第五单元全套课件.ppt

Unit5FirstAidWarmingup,Pre-reading治疗”,工人们受到政府优厚的待遇.,TheworkersreceivedgoodtreatmentfromtheGovernment.,可数名词.“疗法”,他们正在实验一种治疗癌症的新疗法.Theyaretrying_,anewtreatmentforcancer,beundertreatment在治疗中beunderonestreatment接受某人的治疗fortreatment进行治疗treatmentfor+疾病的名词治病的方法,9dependon取决于;Thepricedependsonthequality.,依赖、依靠;e.g他的一家人全靠他养活。Hisfamilydependsonhim.,信赖、信任；e.g我相信你们可以在星期五前完成你们的作业。IdependonyoutofinishyourhomeworkbyFriday.,10healvt.but之前有个行为动词do,but之后不带to,do.butdo/have.buttodo,其他省略,(4)某些使役动词（let,make,have）及感官动词（see,watch,hear,notice,observe,feel,lookat,listento等）后面作宾语补足语的不定式一定要省去to,但在被动语态中须将to复原。Isawtheboyfallfromthetree.Theboywasseentofallfromthetree.Thebossmadeuswork12hoursaday.Weweremadetowork12hoursaday.,简单句中的省略,3、省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留to，但如果该宾语是动词be或完成时态，则须在之后加上be或have:,(1)Areyougoingthere?-Yes,Idliketo(gothere).(2)Hedidntgivemethechance,thoughhehadpromisedto(givemethechance).(3)Areyouanengineer?-No,butIwanttobe.(4)Hehasntfinishedthetaskyet.-Well,heoughttohave.,其他省略,(5)主语从句中有动词do,后面作表语的不定式的to可带可不带。Allwecandonowis(to)wait.(6)find当“发现”讲时，后面作宾语补足语的不定式符号to可带可不带。Wefoundhim(to)workveryhardattheexperiment.但如果是不定式tobe，则不能省略。Shefoundhimtobedishonest.,其他省略,4、连词if在部分虚拟条件句中可省略，但后面的语序有变化。,Hadtheytime,theywouldcertainlycomeandhelpus.(2)WereIyou,Iwoulddotheworkbetter.(3）Shouldtherebeaflood,whatshouldwedo?,5、主句和从句各有一些成分省略。,Thesooner(youdoit),thebetter(itwillbe).,Whenfirst_tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced,分析：when引导的时间状语从句，如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且从句中谓语部分有be时，可以省略句中的主语和be，本句中when后面省略了theseproductswere.,2.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen_atthemeetingbymyboss.A.questioningB.havingquestionedC.questionedD.tobequestioned,分析：本句when后面省略了Iwas,3.Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?_?WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howcome,分析：第二个人不知道为什么要倒空抽屉，所以问为什么。Whatfor（为什么）它的完整表达应是Whatareyougoingtousetheemptydrawerfor?,4.Imlookingforwardasmuchtoherreturnassheherselfto_me.haveseenB.seeingC.meetD.bemet,分析：本句后半部分assheherselfto_me是assheherselfislookingforwardtoseeingme的省略。,6.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot_?OurselvesB.oursC.weD.us,分析：ifnot_是ifyoudontturntous的省略。,7.Didyouvisitthemuseumlastweek?No,we_,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.couldhaveB.couldC.musthaveD.must,分析：句中we_是wecouldhavevisitedthemuseumlastweek.的省略形式。,8.Isyourmothergoingtothesupermarket?No,_.A.shedoesntB.shescookingC.shegetsbybusD.toatailorsshop,分析：根据对话的语境，表明：我妈妈不打算去超市，而是去裁缝铺。toatailorsshop是Sheisgoingtoatailorsshop.的省略。,9.Shemaynotbefreetoday._,wellhavetoputthemeetingoff.IfmayB.IfnotC.IfshemaynotD.Ifshemaynotbefreetoday,分析：答语的前半部分的完整回答应是：Ifsheisnotfreetoday.,1.Hewassqueezedoutofthejobmarketbytheyoungpeople.2.Ivewarnedyouoverandoveragainnottodosuchsillythings.3.Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.4.Thestormdidntdomuchdamagetothecrops.5.Idontdoubtthathecanfinishthetaskontime.6.Sticktoataskuntilitisfinished.7.Lawsmustbecarriedoutseriouslyoncemade.8.Itwasthenursesquickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedtheboy.,1.Theinjuredinthetrafficaccidentweretakentothehospitalassoonaspossible.2.Weareingreatneedofsomebandages,couldyouputyourhandsonsome?3