人教版高三英语复习 名词 课件.ppt

名词（Nouns）,by:Sydney,.可数名词n.c的复数,(1)以O结尾的n.ctomatopotatoheronegro(-es)(2)以f,fe结尾的n.c变复数把f或fe变ves除以下词sroofroofs(屋顶)chiefchiefs(首领)proofproofs(证据)beliefbeliefs(信仰)briefbriefs(摘要),.可数名词n.c的复数,(3)只有复数形式的n.trousersglassesgoods(V.pl.)但apairoftrousers/glasses(V.sing.)eg:Mytrousersarebroken.Thispairofglassesisjustlikemine.,.不可数名词n.u.,1.下列名词常作不可数名词，因此没有复数形式，其谓语动词必须用单数形式：weather(天气)work(工作)trouble(烦恼)progress(进步)knowledge(知识)news(新闻)information(消息)luck(运气)homework(家庭作业)advice(劝告)honesty(诚实)housework(家务)harm(损害)furniture(家具)fun(乐趣)behaviour(举止),.不可数名词n.u.,2.单复数形式分别表示不同的意义：manner(方式)manners(礼貌)paper(纸)papers(报纸，文件，论文)work(工作)works(工厂，著作，作品)experience(经验)experiences(经历),.名词所有格,1.表有生命的东西的名词所有格，一般加“s”“s”TomshomemybrothersbookthestudentsopinionsDickensbookherson-in-lawsphotoMarys(room)andLilysroomsMaryandLilysroom,.名词所有格,2.表场所：如“某人家”、“店铺”，所有格后的名词可省略atToms在汤姆家atMr.Greens在格林先生家atthedoctors在诊所atthebarbers在理发店atthetailors在裁缝店atthedentists在牙科诊所atthehairdressers在美发店,.名词所有格,3.表无生命的东西的名词的所有格，常用“of+n.”theroofofthehousethewindowoftheroomthegateoftheschool,.名词所有格,4.双重所有格：“of+ns”当被修饰的名词前有a(n),two，several,some,any,no,what,which,every,such,this,that,these,those,等词修饰时，常用双重所有格。eg:afriendofJohns(friends)somebooksofmyfathers(books)thatbookofLiMings(books),Practice,1.玛莉的鞋子：,2安的一双鞋子：,3明天的会议：,Marysshoes,apairofAnnsshoes,tomorrowsmeeting,玛莉的鞋子的鞋子坏了，所以她借了安的一双鞋子来参加明天的会议。,Marysshoeswerebroken,sosheborrowedapairofAnnsshoestoattendtomorrowsmeeting.,Practice,1.汤姆和詹姆斯的妈妈：,2.二十分钟的路程：,3.理发店：,TomsandJamesmothers,TomandJamesmother,twentyminuteswalk,thebarbers,汤姆和詹姆斯的妈妈都不在家，他们不得不走二十分钟的路程去理发店剪头发。,TomsandJamesmothersarebothnotathome.Theyhavetotakeatwentyminuteswalktothebarberstohavetheirhaircut.,Practice,Thecrowd_(be)runningfortheirlives.,Thenews_(be)veryexciting.,EitheryourstudentsorMr.Wang_(know)this.,Thewholefamily_(be)watching