人教版新课标 英语第一轮复习课件必修4 Unit 3A taste of English humour.ppt

必修4,Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour,基础知识自采,核心词汇1Dontbe_(挑剔的)aboutyourfriends，oryoullendupnothavingany.2Consideringhisage，Iamquite_(满意的)withhisperformanceintheplay.3Successisnotmeasuredbythepositionyouattain，butbythedifficultiesyou_(克服)4.Thethief_(溜进)intothehousewithoutanyonenoticinghim.,particular,content,overcome,slid,5The_(手势)thatinvolvesmakingacirclewithonesthumbandindexfingerhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.6Seeingmyarrival，hecameoverand_(低语)somethinginmyear.7Atfirstitlooksquite_(普通的)，butthereissomethingspecialaboutit.8Asamusicianhewasa_(失败者)，butasanartistagreatsuccess.,gesture,whispered,ordinary,failure,9用convince的适当形式填空(1)Wetooktheirsuggestionbecausetheirexplanationwas_.(2)Ineedtobe_ofthepointofdoingthisbeforeIdoit.10用occasion；occasional；occasionally填空(1)Icallonhim_.Thatistosay，Idontvisithimfrequently.(2)Itsreallyawfulofyoutodresssocasuallyonsuchaformal_.(3)An_accidentispartofthecourseofaday.,convincing,convinced,occasionally,occasion,occasional,.写出下列单词的变化形式1.幽默，滑稽（n.）_；幽默的，滑稽的（adj.）_；幽默作家（n.）_2.多山的，山一般的（adj.）_；山（n.）_；登山者（n.）_3.导演，指挥（v.）_；直接的，直率的（adj.）_；直接地，直率地（adv.）_；导演，指挥（n.）_；指挥，说明,方向（n.）_4.使欢乐，款待（v.）_；欢乐，款待（n.）_；愉快的，有趣的（adj.）_,entertaining,humour,humorous,humorist,mountainous,mountain,mountaineer,direct,direct,directly,director,direction,entertain,entertainment,5.解释（v.）_；解释,说明（n.）_6.时刻,场合（n.）_；偶然的（adj.）_7.幸运的（adj.）_；不幸地（adv.）_,explain,explanation,occasion,occasional,fortunate,unfortunately,活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1._,Henrycameinforalargeshareofhisfather，s_.(fortune)2.The_ofthecompanyisaGreekwhoboughtthemachine_fromthemanufacturer.(direct)3.Jimmyisa_whoneverlacks_andalwayspresentsussomething_,whileatthesametimesetsusthinkingofsomething.(humour)4.Theaccomplished_hasjustjoinedanewtheatreandtonighthewillgivea_of“Hamlet”.(perform),Fortunately,fortune,director,directly,humorist,humour,humorous,performer,performance,5.BobandLiz_ustodinnerlastnight,duringwhichtimeBobtoldusmanyjokesfor_,makingitan_night.(entertain)6._hewouldactinastrangewayonsomespecial_,butonthewhole,hewasasnormalasotherboys.(occasional),entertained,entertainment,entertaining,Occasionally,occasions,.翻译下列必背短语1.碰撞；与碰撞_2.陷入，被卷入_3.对满足_4.穷的，缺少的_5.捣碎，分解，失灵_6.在边缘_7.挑出，辨认出_8.切断，断绝_9.主演，担任主角_10.以为背景_,bumpinto,becaughtinsth.,becontentwith,badlyoff,breakdown,ontheedgeof,pickout,cutoff,starin,besetin,活学活用根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当短语完成下列句子。1.Thebus_(knockorstrikesth.)thebackofthecar.2.Expenditureontheproject_asfollows:wages10m,plant4m,rawmaterials5m.(bedividedordivideintoparts)3.Wecan，tgoabroadthisyear,sowe，llhavetoourselves_aholidayinShanghai.(satisfiedwithsth.happy)4.AtthistimeMadameCurie，shusbandPierreCuriejoinedher_(examineorgoovercarefullyinordertofindsb.orsth.)theunknownradiation.,bumpedinto,breaksdown,becontentwith,insearchof,5.Inhislastfilmhe_(playanimportantrolein)asacowboy.6.Ifyoudon，tpayyourgasbill,soonyouwill_.(stopthesupplyofsth.tosb.),starred,becutoff,brightenastonishentertainovercomechewdirectamusewhisperreactconvince,活学活用用上述动词的适当形式填空。1._upatherboyfriend，scall,thegirlfeltextremelyhappythewholeday.2.Muchtoourjoy,thepresidentsofthetwocountriesmanaged_theirdifferencesontheissue.,.单元重点动词,Brightened,toovercome,3.Themarket_tothenewpolicybyfallinganother10points.4.Sheleanedoverand_somethingtohisear.5.Hearingherstory,Tomnoddedbuthedidn，tseem_thatshewasinnocent.6.DoctorWhitedevoteshimselftoscientificresearch,_himselfbyplayingtheviolinwhenfree.,reacted,whispered,tobeconvinced,entertaining,brightenastonishentertainovercomechewdirectamusewhisperreactconvince,.语篇领悟根据课文ATasteofEnglishHumor完成下列短文Somehumorcanbecruelbutsomepeopleseemtoenjoyseeingotherpeople，sbadluckattimes.Perhapsitmakesusfeelmore_withourlifebecausewefeelthereissomeoneelse_offthanourselves.However,someactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingstheycaninspireinusforacharacter.CharlieChaplin,themostfamousactorduringtheperiodofsilentfilms,wassuchanactor.Hewasabletomaketerriblesituationsfunnyandatthesametimeshowthehumanityandkindnessthatcanbefoundinthemostdifficultcircumstances._TheGoldRushforexample.Thefilmisset_California,content,worse,Take,in,inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Chaplinandhisfriendwashsandfromtheriverinapanofwaterandexpecttofindgoldbuttheyhavenotbeen_(fortune)enoughtofindany._,they_(catch)inasnowstorminasmallwoodenhouse,_theyhavenothingtoeat.Theyaresohungry_theyhavetoboilapairofleathershoesandeatit.Chaplinseemstoeateverymouthfulwithgreatenjoymentandmakesitseemasifit_(be)oneofthebestmealshehaseverhad!,fortunate,Instead,arecaught,where,that,were,重点句式1Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，_，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加贫困，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。2_theyarehidinginasmallhutontheedgeofamountainduringasnowstorm_.相反，他们被暴风雪困在山边的一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,Instead,withnothingtoeat,3Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthem_theywerespaghetti.查理首先挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。4Theactingis_itmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!卓别林的表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这顿饭是他吃过的最美味的一顿！,asif,soconvincingthat,自主学习,1.AtasteofEnglishhumour体会英语的幽默tasten.味觉；味道；喜爱；爱好；体验；经历词语归纳tastelessadj.没味道的；无鉴赏力的tastyadj.好吃的；可口的注意下列句中taste的意思，并注意其词性。（1）Mysenseoftasteisn，tverygood;Ihaveacold.（n.味觉；味道）（2）Onceyou，vehadatasteoflifeinourcountryyouwon，twanttoreturnhome.（n.体验；经历）,(3)Hehastastedthesweetsandbittersoflife.(vt.品尝；尝)(4)Thehamburgernotonlysmellsgoodbut(also)tastesdelicious.(vi.尝起来；有某种味道)特别提醒：下列连系动词没有被动语态。taste(吃起来,尝起来),look(看起来),seem(看起来),sound(听起来),feel(摸起来),smell(闻起来)等。,即学即练完成下列句子。(1)Thesilk_(手感柔软)andsoitsellswell.(2)Theflowersinthegarden_(芳香扑鼻)andthevisitorscouldn，ttearthemselvesawayfromthem.(3)Whatyousaid_.(听起来有道理),feelssoft,smeltsosweet,soundsreasonable,2.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.(P18)在人们感到沮丧的时候，卓别林使他们开怀大笑，于是人们对自己的生活感到比较满足。词语归纳contentadj.满足的；情愿的contentn.内容；含量；目录contentvt.使满足；使满意becontentwith对满足/满意becontenttodo满意做某事,即学即练根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。Thoughhe(1)_(对他现在的薪水不满意)，heis(2)_(安于现状).Asamatteroffact,abeereverymeal(3)_(足以使他满意了).,isn，tcontentwithhispresentsalary,contenttoremainwhereheisnow,isenoughtocontenthim,3Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soChaplinspenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.(P18)不幸的是他的父亲去世了，整个家庭状况更糟了。所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和弟弟。词语归纳badlyoff贫穷的；缺钱的；缺乏的welloff富裕的，处于佳境的,即学即练根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。Ishe_（富有）？No,onthecontrary,heis_.（比我更穷）,特别提醒:badlyoff的比较级和最高级是worseoff和worstoff。welloff的比较级和最高级是betteroff和bestoff。,welloff,evenworseoffthanI,4.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.(P18)你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚能讲话时大人就教他如何唱歌，他刚能走路时大人就教他如何跳舞。词语归纳astonishvt.使惊讶astonishmentn.惊讶，惊奇astonishingadj.使人惊讶的astonishedadj.感到惊讶的，吃惊beastonishedatsth.对吃惊astonishsb.withsth.使某人惊讶inastonishment惊奇地,即学即练选用上述词语完成句子。Tomy(1)_,theyseemed(2)_atthenews,andlookedatme(3)_.,astonishment,(tobe)astonished,inastonishment,5.Thischaracterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.(P18)这个角色是个社会生活中的失败者，但他的乐观精神和战胜困难的决心使他受到人们的喜爱。failure失败afailure失败的人/事,即学即练完成下列句子。(1)他的失败主要是懒惰所致。_resultedlargelyfromhislaziness.(2)做事不先考虑总会导致失败。Actingbeforethinkingalways_.(3)作为作家，他是一个失败者。_asawriter.,Hisfailure,resultsinfailure,Hewasafailure,6.knockinto撞上；撞见knockdown/over击倒或撞倒knockoff停止干某事knocksth.off使贬值即学即练完成下列句子。(1)WhodoyouthinkI_(撞上)inthepostofficethismorning?(2)She_byabusandwassenttothehospitalimmediately.,knockedinto,wasknockeddown,(3)Let，s_forlunchfirst.Yousee,wecannotfinishtheworktillmidnight.(4)They_60percentbecauseofascratchonthevase.,knockoff,knockedoff,7Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.(P18)查理首先挑出鞋带来吃，像吃意大利面条一样。asif(=asthough)意思为“似乎，好像”，用在look，seem，appear，smell，taste，sound等连系动词之后，引导表语从句；也可以用在行为动词之后，引导方式状语从句。无论是哪种从句，当其所表示的情况是事实或具有很大可能性时，通常用陈述语气；当其所表示的情况不是事实，而是主观的想象或夸大性的比喻时，通常用虚拟语气。对于现在情形的虚拟，从句的谓语用过去式(be用were)；对于过去情形的虚拟，从句的谓语用过去完成时。,即学即练根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。(1)Helookedasif_.（已经知道一些情况）(2)Itseemsasif_.(那个男孩好像迷路了)(3)Hetalkedasifhe_(他作出了很大贡献),butinfact,Tomdidmostofthejob.,theboyhaslosthisway,hadmadegreatcontributions,写作步步高,如何写好复合句(6）要写好复合句最后需注意的问题：千万不要将汉语一一对译成英语，一定要注意所写复合句符合英语句子结构的特点及复合句中句子成分的完整。如“到车站时，他发现火车已经走了”，如果一一对译，则容易误译为：Whenarrivedatthestation,hefoundthetrainhadalreadyleft.其实前面已经讲过，从句与简单句一样，需讲究句子结构的完整性，只不过从句前有一个引导从句的连词而已。在whenarrivedatthestation中，很明显，缺少主语，需在when后加上he。,活学活用一、请补全下列复合句中被遗漏的成分。1.Hesaidatthemeetingastonishedusall._2.Tomwonthefirstprizemadehisparentsveryhappy._3.Goandgetyourcoat.It，swhereyouleft._4.Anyoneislateforclassshouldsaysorrytotheteacher._5.Youcanhavenoideahesaidwhat._,6.Pleasetellmewhendiscusstheimportantproblem._7.Keepitinmindyouhavetobehomebyteno，clock._8.Afterthewar,anewschoolwasputupwherehadbeenatemple._,二、将下列句子翻译成英语。1.她在她丢失计算器的地方找到了它。_2.听到这个消息的时候，他们禁不住大声欢呼起来。_3.无论你说什么,我都不会改变主意。_4.当午餐的铃声敲响的时候,学生们一个接一个走出教室