素材类：倒装句 课件.ppt

黄牛课件,中国首家新课标免费资源网（不必注册，免费下载）,请记住我们的网址：,Inversion,基本语序,主语+谓语,HeknewnooneinParis.,倒装语序,部分倒装,完全倒装,谓语+主语,助动词/情态动词,完全倒装,部分倒装,+主语+v.,Incametheheadmaster.,DidEinsteincareformoney?,倒装的目的,1语法要求：疑问句，therebe,祝愿句,2修辞要求：为了强调；为描写生动；为衔接上下文；为平衡句子,部分倒装,1）never,often,seldom,little,nowhere,not,hardly等词位于句首时,NeverhaveIseenhimbefore.,Seldomdowegoout.,Littledoesheknowwhattroubleheisin.,Exercises:,Wearegoingnowhereattheweekend.,Hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.,Nowherearewegoingattheweekend.,Notasinglemistakedidhemake.,Weoftenwarnedthemnottodoso.,Oftendidwewarnthemnottodoso.,2)Only+状语，位于句首,Onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.,Hewasabletogetbackhomeonlywhenthewarwasover.,Onlywhenthewarwasover,washeabletogetbackhome.,Exercise:,3)Nosoonerthan,Hardlywhen,Scarcelywhen,Hardlyhadtheygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.,位于句首,Hehadnosoonerarrivedtherethanhefellill.,Nosoonerhadhearrivedtherethanhefellill.,Hehadscarcelyfallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.,Scarcelyhadshefallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.,Exercises:,4.notuntil,NotuntilyesterdaydidIknowthenews.,Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.,so.that.,位于句首,Ididnotbegintodomyhomeworkuntilmymothercameback.,NotuntilmymothercamebackdidIbegintodomyhomework.,Exercises:,5)Notonlybutalso连接两个句子时,Notonlywastherenoelectricityatthattimebutalso(therewas)nowaterinthearea.,Heisnotonlyanactorbutalsoawriter.,Notonlyisheanactorbutalso(heis)awriter.,6)so,neither/nor,引起的句子表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人,Helikesriceverywell.SodoI.,Ihaveneverbeenabroad.Neitherhashe.,Wesawthefilmlastweek.Theysawit,too.,Wesawthefilmlastweek.Sodidthey.,Iread,Ididntreadthenoticeontheblackboard.Hedidnteither.,Ididntreadthenoticeontheblackboard.Nordidhe.,*Itwascoldyesterday.Soitwas.,Exercises:,7.prep.+no+n.位于句首,AtnotimewillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.,Bynomeanscanteachingbeseparatedfrompractice.,8.省略了if的虚拟条件句,虚拟条件句的谓语动词如果是were,had,should时，可省略if,但其谓语须倒装。,Hadyouworkedhardatyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.,完全倒装,Here,there,then,now,或out,in,up,down,away,off,等副词开头的句子,Theregoesthebell.,Outrushedtheteacher.,Thencameanewdifficulty.,Nowcomesyourturn.,主语是人称代词，语序不变。,Hereyouare.,Outitcomes.,直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时用倒装。,“Illcallagainaftersupper,”saidhe.,“Letmegoonwiththeoperation.”saidoneofthedoctors.,表语（介词短语）+系动词+主语,Inthecornerwasatable.,(Atablewasinthecorner.),强调表语时使用,Aroundhisheadwasabrownsnake.,*As引导的让步状语从句,Oldashewas,heinsistedongoingwithus.,Hardasheworked,hefailed.,Childasheis,heknowsalotabouttheworld.,Tryashemight,Tomcouldnotgetoutofhedifficulty.,FailasIdid,Iwouldtryagain.,1.n./adj.+as+S+v.,2.adv.+as+S+v.,3.v.+as+S+情态动词/助动词,状语（介词短语）+v.+S.,Onthewallhangsanoldjacket.,(Tothe)eastofthecityl