英文电报缩写.doc

_1）保留第一个字母：A AFTB BE； BREADTHC CENTD DIAMETERE EASTF FULL；ENGINEERG GRAM；GROSS2）保留首尾字母YR YOURFM FROMMR MISTERDO DITTO(同上)HD HAD； HEAD 3）保留各音节上的辅音字母RTN RETURNRVS REVISE（修改）THK THANKSVC SERVICESTL STILL 4）保留第一音节和第二音节的第一个字母SAT SATURDAY； SATELLITEADV ADVISE； ADVICECERT CERTIFICATEURG URGENTSEP SEPTEMBER5）保留第一音节及其后主要辅音字母ALRDY ALREADYFECVD RECEIVEDUNQT UNQUOTEDESTN DESTINATIONPROTCL PROTOCOL（公约预定）6）利用（）代替省略字母SPORE SINGAPORESHAI SHANGHAIOSEAS OVERSEAS DCULT DIFFICULTADTL ADDITIONAL7）利用英文字母和阿拉伯字母V WEU YOUN ANDR AREC SEEB BEZ THEOZ OUNCE （盎司）NITE NIGHT4WD FORWARDB4 BEFORETHERE4 THEREFOREXMAS CHRISTMASFRATE FREIGHTFAX FACSIMILEBIZ BUSINESSPAX PASSENGER8）其他方法DEPT DEPARTMENTREPT REPORTADVG ADVISINGW/O WITHOUTCONSTRN CONSTRUCTION5、词组与短语的缩写：1） 利用第一个单词和第一个字母MV MOTOR VESSELSOLAS SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEALOT LOAD ON TOP （不清油脚装油法）LT LONG TONFOB FREE ON BOARDFYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE（指导）2） 利用主要单词的第一个字母：CIF COAST， INSURANCE AND FREIGHTRYC REFERRING TO YOUR CABLECGS CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY SEAETA ESTIMATED TIME LF ARREVALIRPCS INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF COLLISION AT SEA3） 利用首字母后某些单词的第一音节组词MERSAR MERCHANT VESSELS SEARCH AND RESCUEEXRATE EXCHANGE RATEINMARSAT INTERNATIONAL MARINE SATELLITE ORGANIZATION MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SHIPPERS OPTIONROTELCON REFERRING TO OUR TELEPHONE CONVERSATION4） 缩写主要单词BENDS BOTH ENDSGDBC GEARED BULK CARRIERDWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGOURGADVISE URGENTLY ADVISEPLSSUPLY PLEASE SUPPLYLOADIS LOADING AND DISCHARGING5） 利用“/”连词Q/INSPECTION QUARANTINE INSPECTIONPOL/POD POR OF LOADING AND POR OF DISCHARGINGB/L BILL OF LADING M/E MAIN ENGINEL/I LETTER OF INDEMNITY（保证书）N/R NOT RESPONSIBLE FORD/R DOCK RECEIPT6 句子缩略1) 省略主语WE/I/OUR VESSEL/MY SHIP2) 省略冠词/副词/介词/连词PLSARRANGE PILOTOWING FOGWISH REPAIR RADAR HKSTEEL TO/BE DIS/HK3) 省略助动词等在电传中,CAN/BE/WILL/SHALL/SHOULD/WULD/HAVE等何以省略 COMPLIANCE UR LTR OF JAN 10, RELATV DOCS MLD TDY In compliance with your letter of January 10,200, we have mailed the relative documents today.4) 选用短词或短词组IN ACCORDANCE WITH ACCORDING TOWAITING FOR WAITINGON ACCOUNT OF OWING TOWITH REGARD TO REGARDING 关于AS SOON AS POSSIBLE SOONESTIN RESPECT OF 关于 RESPECTING尊重5) 利用”ST”词尾作问ART ARE YOU?CANST CAN YOU?AGREEST DO YOU AGREE?QEQUESTST DO YOU REQUIRE?COULDST COULD YOU?WOULDST WOULD YOU.?6) 利用有否定意义的单词VISAS UNOBTAINABLE WE CAN NOT OBTAIN VIAS.YR SUGGEST DISAGREED WE DO NOT AGREE WITH YOU SRGGESTION.UNINTEREST WE ARENOT INTERESTED IN IT.BERTH UNAVAILABLE BERTH IS NOT AVAILABLE.7) 利用分词结构和不定式结构代替句子.PROMPT SHIPMENT REQUESTEDYou are requested to effect shipment promptlyYR LETTER 5TH /JUN WELL NOTEDWe have well noted your letter dated the 5th of June.LOADING COMPLETED 15000HRS.The loading was competed at 1500hrs.GRAIN TO/BE DISCHARGED NYThe grain is to be discharged at New York.8) 利用-ABLE,-LESS,-EST等词尾.TERMS ACPTBL We can accept your terms.UR COMPETITV HIRE WORKBLWe are pleased to chart your ship on the basis of your competitive(竞争的) hire.CHTRS FINAL APRVL OBTNBLWe can obtain charterers final approval.MARKET ACTV PLS CFM OUR COUNT OFR ACPTBL EARLIEST.The market here is active, therefore please confirm your acceptance of our count offer(反报价) of MV Giant as early as possible.UR STATEMENT POINTLESS.What your write here is quite off the point.(离题).9) 按句子的内容简化处理.FIRM OFFER AS FLWSWe made a firm offer as follows.THEIR APRVL DIFFICULT.It is difficult to obtain their approval.THKS UR AGREEMTWe note with pleasure that you have agreed to our suggestion.FRT REVSD IST OCTThe new freight rate will be put into force on and after1#Oct.7、电传中的常用缩略语AA ALWAYS AFLOAT A/C ACCOUNT; ALTER COURSEAD VAL AD VALOREM(=ACCORDING TO PRICE)ADV FRT; A/F ADVANCE FREIGHTAF AS FOLLOWS; ASVANCE FREIGHTA.P. ADDITIONAL PREMIUMA.R. ALL RISKSASA AS SOON AS ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLEASO AND SO ON ATA ACTUAL TIME OF ARRIVALATC ALL TIME TO COUNT.ATD ACTUAL TIME OF DEPARTUREATDNSHINC ALLTIME DAY AND NIGHT SUNDAY AND HOLIDAY INCLUDEDATL ACTUAL TOTAL LOSSB BE; BREADTHBBC BARE BOAT CHARTER 光船租赁BCOZ; BCOS BECAUSEBDK BRIDGE DECKB/DOWN BREAK DOWNB.E. BILL OF EXCHANGEBENDS BOTH ENDSB4 BEFOREBF BEAUFORT WIND SCALEB/G BONDED GOODSB/H; B.H. BILL OF HEALTHBHP BRAKE HORSE POWERBIBI BYE-BYEBIZ BUSINESSB/L; BLDE BILL OF LADINGBMF BOARD MEASUREMENT FEETBRGDS BEST REGARDSB/S; BS BAGS; BALESBWT BALLAST WATER TANKCABADD CABLE ADDRESSCANST CAN YOU OR CAN YOU NOT?CBF CUBIC FEETCBM CUBIC METERC.C. CARBON COPYCLEARANCE CUSTOM CLEARANCECNF COST AND FREIGHTCHOPT CHARTERERSOPTIONCIF COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHTCIFC COST, INSURANCE FREIGHT AND COMMISSIONCIFE COST, INSURANCE FREIGHT AND EXCHANGECIFI COST, INSURANCE FREIGHT AND INTERESTCIFW COST, INSURANCE FREIGHT AND WAR-RISKSC/P CHARPTYCQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCHCTL CONSTRUCTIVE TOTAL LOSSCUFT CUBIC FEETD.B. DOUBLE BOTTOMDES/DEM DESPATCH AND DEMURRAGEDNNSHIC DAY AND NIGHT SUNDAY AND HOLIDAY INCLUDED.D/O; DO DIESEL OILDR DOCK RECEIPTDRATE DISCHARGING RATEDRF DRAFTDRM DRUMDSAHD DEAD SLOW AHFADDT DEEP TANK DW DEAD WEIGHTDWCC DEAD WEIGHT CARGO CAPACITYDWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGEDWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO; DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CAPACITYDY DOCK YARDEEE DRROR, ERROR,ERROR.E.G. EXEMOLI GRAIA(=FOR EXAMPLE)ENGRM; E.R ENGINE ROOMEOHP EXCEPT OTHERWISE HEREIN PROVIDEDETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETB ESTIMATED TIME OF BERTHINGETC ESTIMATED TIME OF COMPLETION; ET CETERAETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGEETCL ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING LODING ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTUREETDEL ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILINGEXRATE EXCHANG RATEFAHD FULL AHEADF.A.S. FREE ALONGSIDE SHIPFAST FULL ASTERNFAX FACSIMILEFCL FULL CONTAINER LOADF/DEF FORE DRAFTFEU FORTY-TOOT EQUIVALENT UNITF.I. FREE INF.I.B. FREE INTO BARGEFIL FREE IN LASHFIO FREE IN AND OUTFIOS FREE IN AND OUT AND SOWEDFIOST FREE IN AND OUT AND TRIMF/L FREIGHT LISTF/MNFST FREIGHT MANIFESTFMORE FURTHERMOREFOB FREE ON BOARDFPA FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGEFPTK FORE PEAK TANKFRATE FREIGHT RATEF/T FREIGHT TONFT FOOT; FEETFW FRESH WATERFWT FRESH WATER TANKFYF FOR YOUR FILEFYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCEFYI FOR YOUR INFORMANTIONGA GENERAL AVERAGEG.A.S.&.S.C. GENERAL AVERAGE SALVAGE AND SPECIAL CHARGEG/CGO GENERAL CARGOGW GROSS WEIGHTH.AHD HALF AHEADH.AST HALF ASTERNHAST HAVE YOU OR HAVEYOU NOT?HDO HEAVY DIESEL OILHFO HEAVY FUEL OILHIWAY HIGHWAYH&M HULL AND MACHINERYH.P. HORSE POWERH/W HERE WITHIAGW IF ALL GOING WELLI.C.NO. IDENTITY CARD NUMBERI/O INSTEAD OF代替IOU I OWE YOUI.P.A. INCLUDING PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损IRO IN RESPECT OF KN; KT KNOTK/T KILO TON =METRIC TONLDK LOWER DECKLDO LITHT DIESEL OILLH;L/H LOWER HOLDL.O. LUBRICATING OILLO LIFT ON /LIFT OFFLOA LENGTH OVER ALLLOADIS LOADING AND DISCHARGINGLBP;LPP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS(perpendiculars)LS LUMP SUMLST LOCAL STANDARD TIMELTBENDS LINER TERMS BOTH ENDSLTD LOWER TWEEN DECK; LIMITEDLUBO LUBRICATING OILL/W/H LENGTH/WIDTH /HEIGHTMAYEST MAY WEOR MAY WE NOT?MDK MAIN DECKM.D.O. MARINE DIESEL OILM/F MFST MANIFESTMFO MARINE FUEL OILMGO MARINE GAS OILMH MAIN HATCH ; MAN HOLDMAX/MIN MAXIMUM/MINIMUMMOL MMORE OR LESSMOLCO MARE OR LESS AT CHARTERERS OPTIONMOLOO MARE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTIONMOLSO MARE OR LESS AT SHIPPERS OPTIONM/R MATES RECEITN AND N.A.A. NOT ALWAYS AFLOATN.B. NOTA BENE(=NOTE WELL OR TAKE NOTICE)N/N BL NON NEGOTIABLE BILL OF LADINGN.O.E. NOT OTHERWISE ENUMERATEDN/R NOT RESPONSIBLE FORNU NEWNOR;N/R NOTICE OF READINESSOBL OCEAN BILL OF LADING; ORIGINAL BILL OF LADINGOC OUR CABLEOZWS OTHERWISEOZ OOZE; OUNCEP.A.; PA PER ANNUM; PARTICULAR AVERAGE;PORT AUTHORITIIES (position approximate)PAX PASSENGERP/CHRGS PORT CHARGESP.CK POOP DECKPDPR PER DAY PRO RATAPER PRO;P.P. PER PROCURATIONPNI CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITYP/L PARTIAL LOSS ; PACKING LISTP.M. ; PM POST MERIDIEM ( =IN THE AFTERNOON); PER MINUTEP/MT; PMT PER METRIC TONPNC PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIALPNI PROTECTING AND INDEMNITYPP NO PASSPORT NOPSTN PILOT STATIONQ QUAY; QUARANTINE; QUARTERQ/INSPECTION QUARANTINE INSPECTIONQ/MASTER QUARANTINE MASTERR ARER AND M REPAIR AND MAINTENANCERE REFERRING TO ; REGARDING; WITH REFERENCE TOFEF FEFERENCE ; FEFERRED; REFERRINGTO; REFRIGERATORQEQUIREST DO YOU REQUEST OR NOT?RMB REMINBIRO/RO ROLL ON/ROLL OFFROC REFERRING TO OUR CABLEORL REFERRING TO LETTERROT REFERRING TO TELEGRAMROTELCON REFERRING TO TELEPHONE CONVERSATIONROTLX REFERRING TO OUR TELEXR/PRATIQUE RADIO PRATIQUERSVP REPONDEZ SIL VOUS PLAIT(reply, if you please)RYC REFERRING TO YOUR CABLE RYL REFERRING YOUR LETTERRYT RERERRING TO YOUR TELEGRAM; REFERRING TO YOUR TELEXSASHEX SATURDAY AFTERNOON, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTEDSDWT SUMMER DEAD WEIGHTSF STOWAGE FACTORSHEX SUNDAYS&HOLIDAYS EXCEPTEDSHEXIU SUNDAYS&HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED EVEN IF USEDSHEXUU SUNDAYS&HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED UNLESS USEDSHINC SUNDAYS&HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDSNST SOONESTS/O SHIPPING ORDERSOF STATEMENT OF FACTSS/R SIGNING/RELEASINGS.R.& C.C. STRIKES, RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTIONSSSHEX SATURDAY, SUNDAY AND HOLIDAY EXCEPTEDSSW SUMMER SEAWATERS.T. STANDARD TIMEST. STREET; STRAIT; SUMMER TIMESTEVES STEVEDORESSTG STERLING POUNDSTGPDS STERLING POUNDSSTW SAID TO WEIGHS.W. ; SW SEA WATER; SALT WATERSWB SEAWAY BILLSWD SEA WATER DRAFT ; SALT WATER DRAFTSWL SAFEY WORKING LOADING SXN SECTIONTC; T/C TIME CHARTERTD TWEEN DECKTWDK TWEEN DECKTECH TECHNICIAN ; TECHNICS; TECHNIQUETEL TELEPHONE;TELEGRAM; TELEGRAPHTEU TWENTY-FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITTFORE; TH4 THEREFORETKU THANK YOU TLX TELEXTOD TIME OF DEPARTURE; TIME OF DELIVERYTR WT TRAE WERGHTU YOU; UNITUDK UPPER DECKULCC ULTRA LARGE CRUDE CARRIERUN UNITED NATIONSUR(S) YOUR(S)URTLX YOUR TELEXUSD UNITED STATES DOLLARSU/STAND UNDERSTANDV WE; VOYAGEVC VOYAGE CHARTERVG VERY GOODVLCC VERY