中考非谓语动词复习教学设计.doc

.中考专题复习之非谓语动词（教学设计） 河北中学 孔繁芳1、 复习目标：非谓语动词的用法：动词不定式和动名词的用法。二、复习重难点：六类常考特殊动词用法以及非谓语动词的常用句型。三、复习流程：（一）考点揭密： 非谓语动词:在句中不单独作谓语的动词叫非谓语动词。 非谓语动词的种类及用法： 1.不定式 to do /do(主语，宾语，表语，宾补，定语，状语) 2.动名词doing（主语，表语，宾语，定语） （二）中考考点设置：1.六类常考特殊动词： v.to do 绝大部分动词是此形式 V .ing 见中考指导P147 省to 五看，三使，二听，一感 to do, doing意思相同 begin/start/like to do, doing意思不同 remember,forget,stop,try等 do或doing 感官动词 注意一：动名词与不定式意义不同 stop to do stop doing forget to do forget doing remember to do remember doing regret to do regret doing try to do try doing go on to do go on doing mean to do mean doing 注意二：感官动词 + doing/do 感官动词 （see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel） + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。2. 非谓语动词的常用句型： （1）to do sth 的常用句型： too to do be + adj + enough to do Its time to do sth 或Its time for sb to do sth It takes sb some time to do sth .be + adj （glad . sorry .sure . happy . afraid等表情感的形容词后）+ to do sth .（2）省to 的常用句型： Why not +动词原形 Why dont you+动词原形 Youd better +动词原形 Youd better not +动词原形 Will you please +动词原形 Will you please not +动词原形 sb do nothing but+动词原形（除做某事以外别无他法，无事可做只得） Eg: They did nothing but wait. would rather do than do sth（3）介词to 的常用短语： look forward to doing sth. （盼望） pay attention to doing sth. （注意） prefer doing sth to doing sth.（更喜欢） devote(oneself) to doing sth （致力于） make a contribution to doing sth（做贡献） be/get/become used to doing sth(习惯于)补充：1.当need,require,want作“需要”讲时，后加动名词主动形式等于不定式的被动式。（即主动形式表被动意义）常用物做主语eg:The window needs cleaning. The window needs to be cleaned.2.动词不定式是不及物动词时，作定语不能省去介词。eg:Yangcheng is a good place to live in.Tom is a good workmate to work with.（3） 课时训练1.I spent two hours in _ (do) my homework.2.We look forward to _(see) our parents.3.They are used to _(live) in Shanghai.4.Li Ping and Wang Lin went on _(work) after they had a rest.5.Lucy and Lily went on _(do) their homework after they had finished the work.6.The strong wind stopped them from _ (go) out.7.The river prevents us from _ (go) to school.8.I kept the children from _(fight) each other.9.He is fond of _ (play) sports.10.The scientist has made a great contribution to _ (develop) our science and technology.11.The teacher devotes himself to _(teach) his students.12. The book is worth _ (read).13.We are busy _ (copy) these words.14.She practices _(sing) every morning.15. They have fun _(play) computer games.16.We feel like _(do) sports.17.Remember _(turn) off the light before you leave the room.18. Dont forget _ (take) the book to school.19.Your desk needs _(repair) ,or you wont use