2019_2020学年高中英语Module4SandstormsinAsia课时跟踪检测（三）OtherPartsoftheModule外研版.docx

课时跟踪检测（三） Other Parts of the Module.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1. The earths atmosphere (大气) is densest at sea level.2. People in Germany put their garbage into different bags and then recycle (重新利用) it.3. Many people are concerned about the pollution of environment (环境). 4. The children cant reach those chemicals (化学药品). 5. I dont like horror films, they are too scary (吓人的). 6. Dalian is a beautiful coastal (coast) city and I like it very much.7. Bring the children out and Ill have an urgent (urge) report to write.8. He won the seat by/with a majority (major) of 71 votes.9. The book is primarily concerned (concern) with SovietAmerican relations during the Cold War.10. A scientist must produce evidence (evident) in support of a theory.选词填空take in， come into effect， give out， look through， care about， be concerned about， if necessary 1. He has refused to give out any further information on the matter.2. It took me a long time to take in what you were saying.3. The Drink Driving Law came into effect from May 1, 2011.4. What the public is concerned about is whether scientists will be able to find a cure for this new disease in a short time.5. If necessary, Ill start at once.6. Peter started to look through the mail as soon as he sat down.7. She didnt care about anything that people might say.完成句子1. 我们再也找不到比这儿更适合野餐的地方了。We couldnt find a better place for picnic.2. 这个年轻人难得去看望一下他父母，即使有过，也是极少的。The young man seldom, if ever, goes to visit his parents.3. 政府紧急督促要尽一切努力降低房价。The government urged that every effort (should) be made to bring down house prices.4. 不要被承诺迅速减肥的广告产品所欺骗。Dont be taken in by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.5. 在我看来，整个城市都疯狂了。As far as Im concerned, the whole city is crazy.完形填空My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 1 . As for me, I 2 both well before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 3 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 4 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 5 lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything 6 well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a 7 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was 8 violently. Dad was always at his best in any 9 ， but at this moment he 10 .“John! 11 ！” he shouted in a trembling (颤抖的) voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any 12 . He was the one I always 13 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 14 of water turned got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 15 it was too late. Another huge wall of water turned 16 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 17 of him.I swam to Dad 18 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull (船壳) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was still a little frightened. “Its all right, Dad. We are 19 now.” I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency (紧急情况). More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 20 of my father.语篇解读：本文讲述了作者因为第一次因自己会游泳而救了自己的父亲，从而强化了自己身上的责任感的故事。曾经无所不能的爸爸也有万分无助的时候，这时候他需要孩子的帮助。小时候父亲是儿子的靠山，长大了儿子就变成了父亲的靠山。1. A. boatingB. runningC. swimming D. teaching解析：选Cboat“划船”；run“跑步”；swim“游泳”；teach“教学”。根据下文和空前的but判断。故选C。2. A. enjoyedB. desiredC. hated D. learned解析：选Denjoy“享受，喜欢”；desire“渴望”；hate“厌恶”；learn“学会”。句意：至于我，我因为住在Ontario湖附近，12岁前两项都学会了。故选D。3. A. unforgivableB. unforgettableC. cheerful D. regretful解析：选Bunforgivable“不可饶恕的”；unforgettable“难忘的”；cheerful“欢呼的”；regretful“遗憾的”。根据下文的叙述应该是“难以忘记的”。故选B。4. A. sent B. orderedC. invited D. allowed解析：选Csend“寄送”；order“命令”；invite“邀请”；allow“允许”。根据上下文应该是邀请爸爸一起去驾帆船运动。故选C。5. A. calmB. icyC. stormy D. thundery解析：选Acalm“平静的”；icy“冰的”；stormy“暴风雨的”；thundery“打雷的”。根据下文判断应该是湖水在一开始是非常平静的。故选A。6. A. finishedB. wentC. seemed D. sounded解析：选Bfinish“完成”；go“去”；seem“好像”；sound“听起来”。go well“进展顺利”，根据前文的calm判断。故答案选B。7. A. strongB. gentleC. cold D. hot解析：选Astrong“强壮的”；gentle“温柔的”；cold“冷的”；hot“热的”。句意：我们在湖中间时突然来了“一阵强风”。a strong wind“一阵强风”。故选A。8. A. pulledB. brokenC. sailed D. hit解析：选Dpull“拉”；break“打坏”；sail“航海”；hit“击中”。句意：小船被(大浪)击中而剧烈晃动。根据空后的violently判断。故选D。9. A. dangerB. placeC. sport D. job解析：选Adanger“危险”；place“地方”；sport“运动”；job“工作”。在任何危险的时候“in any danger”，父亲总是会竭尽全力。故选A。10. A. sufferedB. fellC. froze D. forgot 解析：选Csuffer“遭受”；fall“落下”；freeze“结冰，呆住”；forget“忘记”。根据“he shouted in a trembling voice”可知父亲是害怕了，手也不听使唤了，颤抖的声音在那向作者求救，在此时此刻，作者的爸爸“惊呆了”，不知如何是好。此处的freeze表示“惊呆、吓呆”。故选C。11. A. LookB. HelpC. Run D. Jump解析：选Blook“看”；help“帮助”；run“跑”jump“跳”。根据“he shouted in a trembling voice”可知父亲是害怕了，在大声呼救。故选B。12. A. problemB. relationshipC. machine D. boat解析：选Aproblem“问题”；relationship“关系”；machine“机器”；boat“小船”。在作者的记忆中，爸爸可以解决任何问题。fix表示“解决(问题)”。故选A。13. A. turned toB. lived withC. argued with D. objected to解析：选Aturn to“转向，求助于”；live with“和生活在一起”；argue with“和某人争吵”；object to“反对”。因为作者相信爸爸能够解决任何问题，所以总是向他寻求力量和庇护。故选A。14. A. wellB. streamC. shower D. wave解析：选D考查名词。well“井”；stream“溪流”；shower“阵雨”；wave“波浪”。作者还没有来得及回答，一个水浪就打到了小船上。故选D。15. A. beforeB. orC. after D. but解析：选Dbefore“在之前”；or“或者”；after“在之后”；but“但是”。根据下文的“We were thrown into the water”可知作者尽管冲向船柄，但是已经太晚了。故选D。16. A. onB. intoC. over D. up解析：选Cturn on“打开”；turn into“转变成”；turn over“翻过去”；turn up“出现”。下一句提到的是作者和爸爸都被抛进水里，由此可知巨大的水墙“打翻”了小船。故选C。17. A. sorryB. protectiveC. tired D. afraid解析：选Bsorry“遗憾的”；protective“可保护的”；tired“感到疲劳的”；afraid“害怕的”。根据上一句提到的作者爸爸在水中漫无目的地挣扎，下文讲到作者如何帮助父亲摆脱险境，由此可知作者在那一刻强烈地感觉到要“保护”他。故选B。 18. A. hopelesslyB. quicklyC. slowly D. helplessly解析：选Bhopelessly“无希望地”；quickly“快速地”；slowly“缓慢地”；helplessly“无助地”。句意：我快速地游到爸爸身边，帮他爬上船壳。故答案选B。19. A. painfulB. dangerousC. safe D. tired解析：选Cpainful“疼痛的”；dangerous“危险的”；safe“安全的”；tired“疲劳的”。根据第四段提到的作者爸爸用颤抖的声音向作者求助，由此可知此时他还很“恐惧”。此处是作者在安慰父亲，我们现在“安全”了。故选C。20. A. catching sightB. getting fondC. getting tired D. taking care解析：选Dcatch sight of“突然看见”；get fond of“逐渐喜欢”；get tired of“变得疲劳”；take care of“照顾”。句意：更重要的是轮到我照顾父亲了。故选D。.阅读理解AJapanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life. Though this may be good ideas for those very bright students, it can have very bad results for many students who are not quick enough at learning. Unfortunately, a number of students killed themselves. Others are after comfort in using drugs. Some do bad things with troublemakers and turn to crime. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have disappointed their parents. Such students feel that they are less important and leave school before they have finished their study. It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to special schools called jukucram schools. These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams. They do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarters of the junior or high school population attend these cram schools. Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bag. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society. They regard the rules as being harmful to the development of each student. They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that students are given neither guidance nor training in becoming good citizens. 语篇解读：这篇文章主要介绍了日本学生面临的一些严重的心理问题。1. A lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because .A. they work very hardB. they find they cant do well at schoolC. they feel unimportantD. they are under too much pressure解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段“They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder .”可知日本的孩子们面临着来自父母的很大的压力。父母们总是告诉孩子要努力学习以后才会有好生活。所以日本孩子在学校过得不开心的原因是他们面临巨大的压力。2. Because of their failure at school, some students take drugs to .A. kill themselvesB. seek comfort C. disappoint their parentsD. make trouble解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段“Others are after comfort in using drugs.”其他人在嗑药中寻求安慰。故选B。3. In jukucram schools students .A. are taken good care of by the teachersB. feel no pressureC. are trained to pass examsD. can learn a lot of useful things解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段的“These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams”可知这种学校唯一的目的就是让孩子们通过考试。理所当然地，在这种学校中学生被训练来通过考试。4. In ordinary Japanese schools, . A. there are strict rulesB. students feel safeC. students can do anythingD. learning is not important解析：选A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话“Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bag.”可知普通的日本学校通常对学生的各个方面都有严格的规定。BIts come to this: Climateconscious policymakers are beginning to consider the possibility of playing God with the weather in the hope of slowing global warming.For years it was considered completely stupid in official Washington to discuss geoengineering: changing the climate by reflecting sunlight back into the sky, sucking carbon dioxide from the air or a number of other surprising plans. But in the past year the thought won in part by the recent collapse of climate legislation as well as by growing interest among private entrepreneurs and foreign officials.House Science and Technology Committee Chairman Bart Gordon (DTenn.), whose group will jointly release a report on climate engineering with the British House of Commons this month, said the subject is “just now starting to get some attention” even though people recognise the danger in trying to change a complex weather system.“The more you know about it, the more youre concerned about it if we can ever carry it out，” Gordon said in an interview. “However, there may be a point where were up against the tipping point, and the consequences of climate change are even worse.”Over the next few months, whispering about changing the weather will evolve into written recommendations. Several key groups including the Government Accountability Office will issue their thoughts on how best to start a modest federal research program on geoengineering.“Were getting a sense that agencies are interested in this topic and would be open, on a certain level, to letting this program go forward，” said Jane Long, who cochairs the National Commission on Energy Policys task force.语篇解读：全球变暖已经引起了人们的广泛关注。一群科学家正在实施“岩土工程”，即利用反射太阳光的办法来改变全球的气候。5. Why does America want to carry out geoengineering?A. Because they want to get more energy from the sun.B. Because they want to slow global warming.C. Because they want to have a building project.D. Because they want to get something useful from the air.解析：选B细节理解题。从第一段“in the hope of slowing global warming”我们知道，他们实施“岩土