江苏省睢宁高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次调研测试习题.docx

2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次调研考试高一英语试题 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟 ）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving?A. In her mothers. B. In her sisters. C. At home.2. Where are the speakers?A. At the mans home. B. At the womans home. C. At a caf.3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert?A. He is strange. B. He is rich. C. He is excellent.4. Whats the weather like?A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.5. What book has the woman bought?A. A history book. B. An English book. C. A book for a music course.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why didnt the woman take this course last semester?A. Because she failed in this course.B. Because she took this course before.C. Because she didnt know about it in time.7. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice?A. In speaking and reading. B. In speaking and writing. C. In reading and writing.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a store. B. In a market. C. In a bar.9. How much is one box of moon cakes?A. Forty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Twenty yuan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long will King be away on vacation?A. Four weeks. B. a couple of days. C. Three weeks.11. Why will King take the vacation?A. To relax. B. To see her parents. C. To meet a friend.12. Which country does King most probably come from?A. China. B. Amercia. C. Canada. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the girl doing?A. she is chatting with her friend.B. She is taking part in a talk show.C. She is having a job interview.14. What is the girl experienced inA. The marketing. B. Public relations. C. Paperwork.15. What will the girls salary be if she is accepted?A. 5,000 yuan a month. B. 6,000 yuan a month. C. Not mentioned.16. Which of the following is true according to the conversation?A. The girl is an undergraduate. B. The girl thinks she needs improving before she is qualified for the position.C. The girl once did some research on the company.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do we learn from the passage?A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquake.B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquake.18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake?A. 75,000. B. Nearly 310,000. C. More than 6,000.19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage?A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.B. Protection is too costly at present.C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned in the passage?A. 5. B. 3. C. 4.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. While you are in hospital，we will keep you _of the development of the project in time.Ainformed Breminded Cwarned Daccused22. _ a mobile phone for personal use _ no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly. A. Selects; is B. Selecting; is C. Selected; has D. Selecting; has23. The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiences B. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experience D. who; much experience24. _ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy. A. On B. For C. At D. Before25. Mrs. Williams would never forget those days _ she spent with Chinese students in China. A. when B. where C. which D. what26. I think wed better a better plan after the meeting. A. keep up with B. come up with C. catch up with D. put up with27. Theres about 400mm rain fall(降水) in this area a year _ .A. on average B. in average C. of average D. for average28. Most of his life has been devoted _ in a remote village. A. to teaching B. to teach C. teaching D. in teaching29. - I am not feeling well _ these days and have been coughing. - Maybe it is the smog that brings about itA. somewhat B. somehow C. anyway D. however30. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_ success.A. challenge B. receive C. approve D. achieve31. I hate it when we sit in the classroom all the time doing endless exercises. _ it will be to travel in such cool weather. A. How fun B. What fun C. How funny D. what a fun32. The way _ was thought of by him of doing the experiment was similar to the way _ you carried it out. A. that; which B. which; / C. what; / D. it; that33. _ in the rules that every minute _ made full use of _ the work well. A. It is required; be; to do B. What is required; has been; doing C. What is required; be; doing D. It requires; has been; to do34. - Its said that Mary is a top student in our grade. - How can it be? He is _ an average one.A. much more than B. no more than C. not just D. less than35. At first，he was not fond of maths. But with the help of the teacher，he has _an interest in it.Afound Bdeveloped Cimproved Denjoyed第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1分,满分20分）Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final36. All the kids had been working hard for some time, reviewing their37. If they didnt pass the exams, they would have to38them in September. There were usually a few who _39, but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, but she was working so hard that her mother40her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day, her mother41that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to42her up in the morning. Jane was too43to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the44did work. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldnt answer45of the questions. Everyone46_ her was writing pages and pages.47, she couldnt find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her48. Time was running49. There was only an hour to50. She started one question, wrote two sentences,51and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote52two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started53. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible54. A minute later,55called her name.36.AharvestsBexamsCreportsDpapers37.AexercisesBjobsCbooksDlessons38.AtakeBwriteCattendDdo39.AcheatedBsucceededCpassedDfailed40.Acared forBfelt proud ofCworried aboutDthought highly of41.AinsistedBagreedCpromisedDallowed42.AringBwakeCbringDpick43.AsadBtiredChappyDnervous44.AdreamBpillCsuggestionDmusic45.AallBnoneCanyDsome46.AaheadBbehindCin the front ofDaround47.AUnlessBHoweverCThoughDAs48.AwatchBpaperCteacherDbook49.AupBdownCoutDover50.ArunBleaveCremainDgo51.Agave outBgave upCput offDput out52.AanotherBmoreCotherDthe other53.AthinkingBdreamingCcryingDwriting54.AexamBdreamCstoryDnight55.Aher motherBher teacherCa classmateDa friend第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）AAs a summer job, I used to do housework for Mr. Fleagle. When I entered his house, I saw that books were piled up (堆积) like a small hill. It was like a library, except with no order to the arrangement.“Read, borrow, keep, or find something you like. What do you read?” Mr. Fleagle said.“I dont know.” And I didnt. I generally read what was in front of me, so I started to look through the piles of books. I asked him to choose a book for me.“You really read all of these?” I asked.“These arent many,” Mr. Fleagle said. “They are nothing, just what Ive kept, the ones worth looking at a second time.”After a moment, he handed me a dark red hardcover book, fairly thick.I started to read the book after finishing housework, sitting outdoors on an uncomfortable kitchen chair. Translated from French, the language was simple, impossible to resist (抵挡). When the evening light finally failed, I moved inside and read all through the night.Thirty years later, I still remember the experience. It was my first connection (联系) with the world literature, and I was amazed by the connected power a novel could contain.All in all, a book, if it arrives before you at the right moment, in the proper season, will change the way of all that follows.56. The writer thought that Mr. Fleagle was _.A. strict and selfishB. honest but rudeC. warm-hearted and friendlyD. strong but lazy57. From the underlined sentence, we can infer that Mr. Fleagle _.A. read all the books twiceB. read more books than he keptC. didnt do much readingD. liked reading foreign books58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. We should always take advice from others.B. Summer jobs are really good for young people.C. A good book can change the direction of our life.D. A book with hardcover is usually interesting to read.BToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of imagination, ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!59. The text is mainly about _.A. a strange man B. how roller skating began C. an unusual party D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century 60. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _. A. often gave others surprises B. was a gifted musician C. invented the roller skates D. was full of imagination 61. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to _. A. impress the party guests B. show his skill in walking on wheelsC. test his inventionD. arrive at the party sooner 62. What is the main point that the writer tries to convey(表达) in the last paragraph? A. The roller skates was dangerous and harmful.B. The party guests thought Merlin was a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin should never do that again.CCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent study has found a new recipe for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along smoothly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression (挑衅) and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals are just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away, it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed some surprising behaviourthey are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “cat”.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each others body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously thought. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理毛发) each other.The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond petsit may apply to people who dont get along, including neighbours, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.63. Some cats and dogs may fight when _.A. they misunderstand each others signalsB. they are cold to each otherC. they look away from each otherD. they are introduced at an early age64. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep together.B. They observe each others behaviour.C. They know something from each others eyesD. They learn to speak each others language65. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _.A. have common interestsB. have a common body languageC. are less different than was thoughtD. are less clever than was expected 第四部分 任务型阅读（共10题；每题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。British towns and cities have rich experience in providing accommodation (膳宿) for students and there are many cheap , comfortable and safe places to live .You should always try to arrange your long-term accommodation before leaving home. Your school should be able to help you with it. When you are accepted by a school, you will usually receive a package of information including accommodation information. Complete the accommodation application form and return it before the deadline. If the school accommodation is not available , the accommodation advisory（顾问的）office of your school can help you find private accommodation .If youre coming to the UK for the first time, accommodation provided by your school might be the most suitable choice. This is a choice taken by more than half of the international students. There are plenty of advantages of living in accommodation provided by the school: you can live close to where you are studying; you will get to know other students easily; and most importantly, you will be living in a safer environment. This kind of accommodation is also affordable: a room in a self-catering（自己做饭的）student apartment usually costs from 180 to 360 pounds per month. To live in a place where meals are included you are expected to pay from 320 to 400 pounds per month.If you choose to rent accommodation in private houses, the choices are lodging, private hostels （招待所）and bedsits（卧室兼起居室）. In a lodging, your landlord / landlady lives in the same house, possibly with his / her family, and prepares meals for you. For hostel accommodation and lodgings where meals are included, you can expect to pay from 300 to 400 pounds per month. For a bedsit, you would pay from 200 to 380 pounds per month.Accommodation in BritainApplicationTypes of accommodationIf you plan to study in Britain for a (66) time, you should arrange your accommodation when you are still at home .Your school will (67) you the application form for you to(68)_ in . Remember that you had better return it by the (69) date required.School accommodation（73） accommodationIts the (70) choice for international students. They can enjoy many(71) if living on campus .Besides, the cost of school accommodation is relatively (72) .You can (74)_ among ,lodgings, private hostels and bedsits. For the first choice, you have to (75) a house with your landlord / landlady.第五部分 单词拼写（共10题；每题0.5分,共5分）根据首字母或中文提示学出单词,每空一词。76.We are asked to attend a _(毕业) party at 2 p.m. on Friday.77. More _ (最近)， hes appeared in a number of British films.78. Listening to some music is one of the best ways to _ (放松) when you feel nervous.79. You h