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八年级(下)英语第二单元练习题一根据句子意思及所给单词的首字母补全单词1.I want to buy the T-shirt . It is in s .2.He wants to buy the dictionary , but he doesnt have e money .3.I want to g part-time job , but I dont have time .4.He cant bake , so he couldnt have a bread s .5.My parents got a t for me and she taught me English every morning .6.My mother told me not to play the CD too l in the room .7.We often a with each other about our lessons after class .8.I never have a f with my brother . Hes very kind to me .9.I dont know what to do . Could you please give me some a ?10.The chair is very nice . Its quite c to sit on .11.All my friends went to my friends birthday party e me , because they didnt invite me .12.My English is very weak and Im very u . I dont know what to do with it .13.I forgot my Chinese book . I l it at home .二单项选择( )1.The boy is seven years old . He is to go to school .A. old enough B. enough old C. very old ( )2.Mr Black is very rich . He has to buy a car .A. a few money B. enough money C. money enough ( )3.His parents him to be a doctor when he grows up .A. want B. let C. hope ( )4.If you are late for class , you say sorry to the teacher .A. will B. cant C. should ( )5.She wont go skating and I wont , .A. too B. neither C. either ( )6.Please go and who has broken the window .A. find B. find out C. look for ( )7.We are all here Tom because he is ill in bed .A. besides B. except C. beside ( )8.You shouldnt argue him the housework .A. with / with B. with / about C. about / with ( )9.Unfortunately , Gina her math test .A. failed B. passed C. took ( )10.His parents want him every morning .A. practice English B. practices English C. to practice English ( )11.How much did you the new computer ? 5000 yuan .A. pay for B. buy C. spend ( )12.The students find very important to learn English .A. it / well B. that / well C. it / good ( )13.His uncle gave me on how to learn math well .A. an advice B. a few advices C. some advice ( )14.There isnt in todays newspaper .A. something new B. anything new C. new something ( )15.You need some water with honey .A. drink B. drinking C. to drink ( )16.When you are in trouble , you should the police help .A. ask / from B. ask / about C. ask / for ( )17.Miss Liu was busy yesterday . She go home 9 pm .A. didnt / at B. didnt / until C. dont / until ( )18.Children often complains about too much homework .A. to do B. do C. doing ( )19.Last Monday Tom his history book in the classroom .A. forgot B. left C. remembered ( )20.We were all when he told us the news .A. surprise / surprised B. surprised / surprising C. surprising / surprised 三用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I think I can buy the (expensive) clothes , for I dont have much money . 2. We are (plan) a birthday party for my aunt .3.Our teacher invited a singer (sing) for us yesterday .4.I saw the students (play) basketball on the playground at that time .5.We are working hard to make our life richer and more (color) .6.Mary has (nice) clothes than Alice (do) .8.She is too shy . We dont know how (get) on with her .9.Students need time to do things by (they) .10.The (push) father makes his son stay at home every day .四完形填空 Laura lived in a small village near the sea . One day she decided to go for a swim in the sea . She knew that the sea near the 1 had a strong tide(浪) , but she was a good swimmer , so she wasnt 2 . Laura left her friends lying on the sands and ran into the sea . She swam quite far out from the beach and waved(挥手示意) her friends in the distance . After a short while she decided to swim 3 . She tried her best , but she couldnt get any closer to the beach . The tide kept 4 her back . She waved her arms in the air to let her friends know that she was 5 , but they just waved back , for they didnt know what she 6 . After a long time , Laura became very 7 and she couldnt swim any more . Her legs 8 and she lost hope . Suddenly , her feet touched 9 ! All the time she had been swimming in a place where the water wasnt deep 深) ! When at last she went back to the beach , one of her friends stoked , “Did you 10 your swim ?” “Yes , it was lovely ,” she answered . She never told them what really happened .A B C ( )1.town city village ( )2.afraid surprised interested ( )3.up back down ( )4.pulling pushing throwing ( )5.in trouble happy out of trouble ( )6.found meant said ( )7.hungry tired thirsty ( )8.came up went down were broken ( )9.a tide the sand a fish ( )10.enjoy remember drop 五阅读理解 A People use money to buy food , books , bikes and hundreds of other things they need . When they work , they usually get paid in money . Most of the money used today is made of metal(金属) or paper . But in ancient time (古代) people often used all kinds of things as money . One of the first kinds of money was shells . In China , cloth and knives were used as money . Elephants tusks , monkey tails and salt were used in some parts of Africa . Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people in some islands(岛屿) . Cows and other animals were used as money , too . The first copper coin(铜币) were made in China . They were round and had a square hole in the center . Different countries had used different metals for their money . Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver . But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people need a lot of coins to buy something expensive . The Chinese were the first to use paper money . The first paper money looked more like a note from one paper to another than the paper money used today .( )1.We use as money today .A. paper B. shells C. gold and silver ( )2.People gave up (放弃) gold and silver coins because .A. they were too heavy B. they would be for future use C. they were easy to slip off (滑倒) ( )3.African people used as money in ancient time .A. cloth and knives B. cows and other animals C. tusks , money tails and salt ( )4.The best title for this passage is .A. Paper Can Be Used as Money B. Africa Money FormsC. The History of Money B One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London . Suddenly a young woman sat down beside him . Bill couldnt think what she wanted . She did not look very happy . Bill asked her what was wrong . “The problem is -“ she began . But then she stopped . It seemed she did not find it easy to tell Bill about it . “My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at 12 ,” she said at last , “but he hasnt come .” “Well , dont you know where he is ? Can you call him up ?” “No , I cant ,” said the woman . “And Ive had lunch now and I cant pay the bill . Because I havent got any money with me .” “Never mind , Ill pay the bill for you . You can pay me back later ,” Bill said . “If you give me your address , Ill send you the money as soon as I get home .” “With these words , she left the restaurant . A few weeks later , when Bill was having lunch at another restaurant , he suddenly heard a familiar (熟悉的) voice . “Excuse me , may I sit here for a moment ?”Bill turned round . It was the same young woman again . This time she was talking to a man with grey hair at a table not far from the gate . Bill smiled at the woman and got up form his chair and walked across the room .( )1.One day Bill came to a restaurant .A. to meet a young woman B. all by himself C. to have the last meal of the day ( )2.The young woman sat beside Bill because she wanted .A. Bill to help her B. to wait for her husband there C. to make friends with Bill ( )3The young woman became happier because .A. she found her money B. Bill would help her C. she had her meal ( )4.The woman said she would .A. return Bills money as soon as possible B. go to Bills home to return the money C. give Bills money back the next day C Henry was from the USA and he came to London for a holiday . One day he was not feeling well , so he went to the clerk at the desk of his hotel and said , “I want to see a doctor , Can you give me the name of a good one ?” The clerk looked in a book and then said , “Dr Kenneth Grey .” Henry said , “Thank you very much , Is he expensive ?” “Well ,” the clerk answered , “You have to pay him two pounds for your first visit to him and 1.5 pounds for later visits .” Henry decided to save(节省) 0.5 pound . So when he went to see the doctor , he said “ I have come again , doctor .” For a few seconds(秒钟) the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything . Then he said , “Oh , yes .” He looked him over and then said , “Everything goes as it should do . Just go on with the medicine I gave you last time .”根据短文内容回答问题,每空一词1.Where did Henry come from ? He from .2.What did Henry want to do when he didnt feel well ? He wanted to a .3.How much did Henry have to pay the doctor for the first visit ? He has to pay .4.Why did Henry say “ I have come again “ ? Because he wanted to .5.Did Henry get some advice from the doctor ? , he .D Long , long ago people made fires(生火) from lightning (闪电) . But they had to keep the fire burning , for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning . Later , they found out hitting two pieces of stones(石头) together could make a spark(火花) . The spark could fire dry leaves . In this way they could make the fire again if it went out (熄灭) . The people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦) . They made a hole in a big piece of wood (木头) and put a smaller stick into the hole . They turned the stick again and again . After a few minutes they got a fire . As years went by , people learned other ways to make a fire . Sometimes they used the heat from the sun . They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire . About two centuries(世纪)ago , people began to make matches(火柴) . Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires . Today matches are still being used , but people have more new ways to make fires . One of them is to use an electric fire starter . Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches . But it is very useful .( )1.A spark can .A. fire any things B. burn anything C. burn dry leaves ( )2.Matches have been used .A. for about two thousand years B. for about two hundred years C. since people began to use fire for cooking ( )3.From this passage we know .A. an electric fire starter was widely used two hundred years ago B. people havent used matches since they had electric fire starters C. some forest(树林) fires happen from lightning ( )4.Choose the right order of the ways that people have got to know to make fires .a. with a match b. from the sun C. from lightning d. by rubbing e . with an electric fire starter A. a, b, c, d, e B. b, c, a, e, d C. c, d, b, a, e 六补全对话: 从方框中挑选最恰当的选项完成下面的对话(1)A: You look unhappy . 1 B: Oh - my clothes are out of style . 2 A: Well , maybe you should buy some new clothes .B: Yes , but I dont have enough money .A: Huh . Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings .B: I cant , because my parents want me to stay at home every night . 3 A: We

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