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AlicesadventureinWonderland,ByWuyundi,AlicesAdventuresinWonderland(commonlyshortenedtoAliceinWonderland)isan1865novelwrittenbyEnglishauthorCharlesDodgsonunderthepseudonymLewisCarroll.IttellsofagirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeintoafantasyworld(Wonderland)populatedbypeculiar,anthropomorphiccreatures.Thetaleplayswithlogic,givingthestorylastingpopularitywithadultsaswellaschildren.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthebestexamplesoftheliterarynonsensegenre,anditsnarrativecourseandstructurehavebeenenormouslyinfluential,especiallyinthefantasygenre.,BriefIntroduction,Somecharacters:,Alice,Aliceisthemaincharacterofthestory.SheisanEnglishseven-year-oldgirlwithagoodimagination,mannersandbehavior.Inmanymovieversionsofthebook,Aliceusuallyappearsasablondegirl,wearingabluedress,whiteapronovertop,stockings,andblackMaryJaneshoes.,TheMadHatter,TheMadHatter-AwackymanandleaderoftheMadTeaParty.HeisknowntobeveryrudetowardsAliceandgivingherstupidriddleswithoutanyanswers.HeisalsothefirstwitnessoftheKnaveofHeartstrial.,TheCheshireCat-Apeculiarfelinethatalwaysgrinsandturnsinvisibleatwill.HebelongstotheDuchess,andisresponsibleofguidingAlicetotheMadTeaParty.TheCatistheclosestfriendAlicemeetsinWonderland,TheWhiteRabbit,TheWhiteRabbit-TheRabbitisresponsibleofAlicefollowinghimandintoWonderland.HeisthefirstWonderlandResidentAlicemeets.Inthebookandmovieversions,theRabbitwearsawaistcoatwherehepocketshiswatch.Andattheendofthestory,itisrevealedthatheservesasheraldtotheKingandQueenofHearts.,MarchHare,TheMarchHare-TheMadHatterscrazedsidekickwhoisalsorudeandobnoxioustowardsAlice.TheMarchHareisalwaysmad,andmaybeslightlystupidandconfusedeversincetheMadHatterdidnothavethechancetofinishhisperformanceattheQueenofHeartsconcert.,TWELVECHAPTERS,DowntheRabbitHole,Oneday,Alicefollowedastrangerabbit,andfellintoadeeprabbitholewhereshefoundmanydoors.Shefoundakeybutcanonlyunlockasmalldoor.Shecouldonlylookthroughthedoorforitistoolow.Abeautifulgardenwasinhereyesontheotherside.Thenshedranksomethingcalled“drinkme”.Suddenly,sheturnedsmallerandcangointothatdoor.However,shecouldntgetherkeyback.Atthamoment,shepickedupapieceofcakenamed“eatme”.Superisedly,shebecamesotallerthatherheadreachedtheceiling,Alicecouldntstopcrying.Finally,thewholehallwasfullofhertears.Aftershegotaspecialfan,shegetsmalleragain!asarresult,shehadtoswiminthewater.ontheway,shemetamouse.Butshealwaystalkedaboutherpetcat,themousewascertainlyannoyed.,ThePoolofTears,2019/12/15,13,可编辑,2019/12/15,14,可编辑,Thetearswashedawayotheranimalsandbirds.Alicewassurroundedwithmanyanimalswhodiscussedabouthowtodrytheirbodies.ThemousedeliveredaspeechaboutWilliamwhiledodothoughtthatthebestwayistoholdaresultlesscompetitionthatallraninacircle.Alicefeltboringlisteningtothoseanimalsandshetalkedabouthecatagain,whichmadealltheanimalsrunaway.,TheCaucusRaceandaLongTale,Thewhiterabbitappearedagain.Thistime,hewaslookingforduchess(公爵夫人)sfanandgloves.HeaskedAlicecomeintotheroomtogetthemback.Alicefollowedhimbuteatapieceofbiscuitandturnbiggeragain.Mrrabbitwasshocked,soheaskthegardenerlittleBilltofindthelostthingthroughthechimney.AnimalsgatheredoutsidetheroomandthrowstonesintoAlice.Magically,stoneswaschangedintocakesandwiththeirhelp,Alicegotsmaller.,TheRabbitSendsaLittleBill,Alicesawabluecaterpillarsittingonamushroom.HeaskedAlicesomequestions,andAlicetoldhimshewaschanging.Beforeheleft,hetoldAliceasecretthathalfthemushroomcanmakehershorterwhiletheotherpartcanmakehertaller.Alicetriedeatingthemushroom.first,shegottaller.thenshewasinsuchaheightthatthepeageononthetreemistookherasasnakeandwasfrightened.Later,shewalkedintoasmallmanorandhadbeeninaproperheight.,AdvicefromaCaterpillar,Mrfishwantedtohandaninvitationlettertotheduchess,soheletMrfrogdoit.AlicewatchedthisandfinallywentintotheroombysayingmanyunclearwordstoMrfrog.Becausetoomuchpepperpowderwasputintothesoup,Alice,duchessandherbabykeptseezingbutthecookandthelaughingCheshirecatdidnt.Thebabythusblubberedwhichannoyedtheduchess.Atlast,Alicetookafterthebabybutsuddenlythebabybecameapig.,PigandPepper,CheshirecatappearedonthetreeandpointAlicetothehomeofMarchrabbit.Then,helefthissmilingfacebutdisappeared.AlicereachedthehomeofMarchrabbitwherewasheldamadteaparty.TheDormousejustsleptandslept.OtherstoldAlicesomeriddlesandanecdotes.Themadhattoldthathewaspunishedandhistimewasat6p.m.forever.Alicethoughtshewasinsulted,andcouldntstandtheendlessstories,soshedecidetoleave.Beforeleaving,shesaidthiswasthemostbringteapartyshehadmet,AMadTeaParty,Leavingtheparty,Alicewalkedintoagarden.shecameacrossthreecardservantswhowereplayingcards.then,moreservantscameinandthekingandthequeencametoo.AlsocametheWhiterabbit.thequeenwashardtobepleasedandoftenshoutedIwanttochopoffsomeoneshead!.ThequeeninvitedAlicetoplaycroquetwiththembutthegameresultedinamess.thenAlicemettheCheshirecatagain,butthequeenwouldliketokillhim.However,thecatwasntkilled,forthebutchercanonlyseehishead.becausethecatbelongstotheduchess,thequeenreleasedtheduchessandthoughtaboutchoppinglater.,TheQueensCroquetGround,TomeetAlicesrequirement,theduchesswastakentothecroquetground.Theduchessthoughtabouteverythingaroundher.LaterthequeenofheartsgaveupthethoughttochopofftheCheshirecatandintroduceAlicetotheGryphon.TheGryphontookAlicetotheMockTurtle.TheMockTurtlewasverydepressedthoughhedidntdoanythingsad.Hesaidhewasonceatrueturtleatschool.HowevertheGraphoninterrupthimsothattheycanplaygamestogether.,TheMockTurtlesStory,TheMockTurtleandtheGryphondancedtheLobsterQuadrille,asAlicerecitedTistheVoiceoftheLobster.AtlasttheMockTurtlesangasongcalledBeautifulSoupforAlicewhenthesoundofJudgebeginscamefromlongdistance.SoAlicewastakentothecourtbytheGryphon.,LobsterQuadrille,Alicereachedthecourt,wheretheKnaveofHeartswasaccusedofstealingthepancakeofthequeen.TheverdictofguiltyconsistedofavarietyofanimalsincludingtheLittleBill.duringthejudge,Alicefoundshewasbiggerandbiggerandshecoundntstopit.ThedormousesaidAlicehadnorighttobecomesobigwhichmadehimbreatheheavily.
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