八年级英语上册Unit5-8测试卷（新版）牛津版.doc

单元测试卷（Unit5-8）(测试时间：100分钟 满分：100分)一、单项选择 (共 15小题 ,每小题1分 ,满分15分)1. Do you often visit _ home for _ elderly this term? A. a; an B. a; / C. the; an D. the; the2. You can call me _or email me _ Jim . A. on; at B. at; on C. by; on D. on; on3. - What do you think of the question? - I find it quite _. I can find out the answer_. A. easy; easy B. easily; easilyC. easily; easy D. easy; easily4. - Where are you going? - To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so Im going to _ it. A. buy B. throw C. return D. borrow5.- Do you know _second-hand smoke? - To protect our health and memory. A. how we should prevent B. where should we prevent C. why we should prevent D. whether we should prevent6. _ you know English is important, you should learn it well. A. Since B. For C. Because of D. But7. She wanted to borrow the book called Red and Black from the library. But she found there was _ left. She had to wait. A. no one B. none C. nothing D. not anything8. -_ exciting news report it is ! You must read it. - Oh, yes. It says our school won the football final. A. What an B. What C. How an D. How9. _ the factory, the students learned a lot about different machines. A. When their stay in B. During their stay in C. When they stayed toD. During they stayed in10. -_?- Parrots. They have colourful feathers and some can even talk like a man. A. What are parrots like B. Are parrots clever C. Whats your favourite bird D. Why do you like parrots so much11._these birds, people should take more action, including building reserves for them. A. Saving B. Save C. To saving D. To save12. - When did you learn to look after_ , Li Hai? - When I was _ . A. you; six months old B. yourself; six months old C. you; six years old D. yourself; six years old13. - Is your sleeping problem getting better? -No. And _ . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that? A. a good miss is as good as a mile B. it never rains but it pours C. the early bird catches the worm D. every dog has its day14. We finally believe that wars never solve anything. They only_ violence(暴力 ). A. run into B. come from C. lead to D. begin with15.- The report says many wild animals are in danger now. -_.A. That sounds interestingB. All rightC. Take careD. I am sorry to hear that二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Sixteen-year- old Josh is a junior high school student. He was running a five-kilometre race in a field of 261 1 on Sept. 16. With the race less than half done, he 2 a scream and saw a runner he didnt know fell down in a lot of 3 -holding a bleeding ankle（足踝）. With his own coach trying to find out why Josh hadnt passed the halfway mark as expected, his coach found him soon. “I was 4 what was going and why he was so far back,” said Scott Clark. “Then I saw Josh. He had got the kid in his 5 .”The injured athlete was Mark, a student from another junior high school. Josh just 6 him up without saying anything and started carrying him and trying to 7 him down, saying, “Its going to be OK. Your ankle will recover （痊愈）soon. Im going to 8 you to your coaches.” Josh carried Mark about a quarter mile! He took him to his 9 and then-completely last in the field of runners now-sped off to start his race again. He 10 50 kids to finish the race as the 211th out of 261 runners.When 11 by one teammate why he had fallen so far behind after the race, he 12 said, “Oh, I picked up a kid.” No excuses. No explanation. No disappointment. He just finished what he had started.Marks ankle 13 fully a week later and then he personally thanked Josh at his home. “Josh has 14 me again that there are wonderful people out there. They are always doing kind and good things with no 15 of being noticed or rewarded,” he said.1. A. athletesB. winnersC. teamsD. events2. A. touchedB. guessedC. feltD. heard3. A. troubleB. painC. fearD. shame4. A. preparingB. discoveringC. wonderingD. realizing5. A. feetB. armsC. shouldersD. legs6. A. pickedB. wokeC. calledD. set7. A. turnB. takeC. calmD. put8. A. showB. getC. move D. give9. A. coachesB. relativesC. friendsD. classmates10. A. followedB. encouragedC. led D. passed11. A. toldB. warnedC. repeatedD. asked12. A. simplyB. exactlyC. mostly D. generally13. A. suffered B. achedC. recovered D. developed14. A. supportedB. suggestedC. remindedD. required15. A. imaginationB. expectationC. mentionD. organization三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题 2分 , 满分30分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。(A)Everyday is afraid of something.Tommy, 11, is afraid of the dark. Rachel ,11, is most afraid of the big jellyfish （水母）in Australia. Morgan, 9 ,wishes she would stop being afraid to ride a bike on busy streets.Whats fear ? Fear is a feeling that everyone has, and thats a good thing because fear is there to protect us . When the fear comes ,it means we may meet something dangerous.For the fear of dark , a kid could have much imagination .Whats under my bed ? Is there someone breaking into （闯入）my house ? With the help of a parent , kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a night light to see that theres nothing there can also help fight that fear.For other fears ,we neednt fight . If youre afraid to ride your bike on a busy street ,youre right ! You should be afraid because its dangerous. Theres no need to fight a fear like that . Find a better place to ride.Its also ok for Rachel to be afraid of the big jellyfish because its really dangerous . But it lives only in some waters. So when shes not swimming in one of them ,there should be no worries about the big jellyfish.Here is some advice about fighting fears from kids.Monique,10, says when you are scared, just think about happy times . Eight-year-old Jessica finds that taking a deep breath helps when youre scared. Amanda ,10, thinks kids should talk with a parent . Dustin ,11, likes to talk with a group of friends.1. What is Rachel afraid of ?A. The dark . B. Talking with others.C. The big jellyfish. D. Riding a bike on busy streets.2. According to the writer , _ needs to fight his/her fear.A. Tommy B. Rachel C. Morgan D. Dustin 3. Which piece of advice is not mentioned about fighting fears ?A. Talking with others. B. Taking a deep breath.C. Thinking about happy times . D. Regarding fears as challenges. (B)Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for your health. Their natural colours help protect your body from disease. Think about these colours and food: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit(猕猴桃), and the purple of grapes.You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colours: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and white. Each colour has something unique(独一无二的) and important for good health. They work together to protect your body.Scientists have surprisingly discovered the benefits of colourful fruit and vegetables. The list below shows the benefits of some colours in fruit and vegetables. Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer. It helps improve your memory too. Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness in the old. White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level. Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes. It also gives you strong bones and teeth. Blue and purple help protect your memory as your grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.So when you buy or eat fruit and vegetables, remember: the more colours, the better!4. Eating fruit and vegetables of different colours will make you _. A. healthyB. unhealthyC. get weightD. lose weight5. The underlined word “benefits” means “_” in the passage. A. 益处 B. 危害 C. 营养 D. 后果6. Daniel has poor eyesight. What colour fruit and vegetables are good for him? A. Red, yellow and orange.B. White, green and blue. C. Yellow, orange and green.D. Blue, red and white.(C) For 21 years, Georges Bwelle watched his sick father travelling to hospitals, which could not offer him all necessary help. Jamef Bwelle suffered only a broken arm at first, but it finally developed into a hematoma. That would affect him for the rest of his life. Bwelle spent years taking his father to overcrowded hospitals. It was not easy. They would leave home at 5 a. m. and ran to the hospital to be the first. There were a lot of patients. Some people could die because they were waiting. The situation hasnt changed much since Bwelles father died in 2002. In Cameroon, there is only one doctor for every 5,000 people while in the United States there is one doctor for every 413 people. And even if they could see a doctor, many Cameroomans couldnt afford it. When he saw his father and so many of his countrymen suffer, Bwelle decided to do something about it. He became a doctor himself. And he started an organization, ASCOVIME. It travels into the countryside on weekends to provide free medical care. Since xx, he and his group of volunteers have helped nearly 32,000 people Almost every Friday, his team jams into vans and travels to villages in need In each trip they receive 500 people, Patients come on footfrom 60 kilometres around the village for free treatment. The next morning, the team begins meeting with hundreds of patients. They provide different kinds of medical care and even offer crutches and eyeglasses to those in need. In the evenings, the team will do simple operations in a schoolhouse, town hall or home, and work into the early hours of Sunday morning. On Sunday, the team heads back to the city, tired but proud of their work. They know that their help can make a difference to those they help. For his devotion to his country and people, Georges Bwelle becomes one of the xx Heroes voted throughout the world.7. Jamef Bwelles broken arm developed into a serious illness probably because _.A. he had been hurt too seriouslyB. he had been taken to hospital too late C. he had not received proper treatment D. he had not followed the doctors advice8. Which is one of the problems about medical care in Cameroon? A. The country has too large a population. B. Many people are too poor to pay for treatment. C. Doctors generally have too poor medical skills. D. Hospitals are too far away from the countryside.9. We can reach the conclusion that Bwelle and his team are _.A. patient and confident B. polite and helpful C. kind and hard-workingD. lively and creative10. The passage mainly tells us _.A. why Bwelle decided to become a doctorB. what bad conditions Cameroonians are inC. that doctors are badly needed in CameroonD. how Bwelle has become an admired doctor (D) More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being the King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride. Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him. One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped(绊倒) over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up suddenly. How dare you wake me up? he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. On second thought, Im in the mood for a snack, and youll make a delicious meal, he said. Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you. How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped into a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape. When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. Iwas wrong. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend! 11. What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped into a hunters net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.12. How did Mouse wake up Lion? A. He made a hole in the net. B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lions paws. D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.13. Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he Believed Mouse could save himD. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.14. What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest. B. Silly and lazy.C. Humorous and stubborn. D. Proud and selfish.15. What can we learn from the passage?A. Pride makes you lose what you have.B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength.D. When the cats away, the mice will play.四、.词汇运用 (共 8小题,每小题1分,满分 8分）A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. An apple _ (落下) from the tree and hit Newtons head.2. Dont worry. There is nothing _ (严重的 ) .3. He is very strong _ (然而) his son is weak.4. The _ (烙饼) taste so good. You should try one.B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式1. In the _ (begin) , I didnt like English, but now I like it very much2. I still love and miss my mother, that girl said _ (sad).3. Today is much _ (wind) than yesterday.4. The patrent was out of _ (dangerous) at last.五、.动词填空(共 8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)1. If the wild animals _ (not have) any food, they will die.2. -Why didnt you say anything? - Sorry, I_ (reply) to my bosss message.3. How much time do baby giant pandas spend _ (drink) their mothers milk?4. These students are busy with their own things. Some are drawing, the rest _ (read) books.5. Youd better _ (not make) him angry again.6. Mr Wu _ (bring) sandwiches for everyone tonight.7. The house _(shake) a lot and finally it came down.8. There are many books for you_ (choose).六、完成句子（共6小题，每小题1.5分，满分9分）1. 在回家的路上爸爸的车出了故障，他不得不打电话给保险公司求助。 Fathers car _ ,so he had to call the insurance company for help.2. 我们被教导要尽快采取措施来保护我们的环境。Were told _our environment.3. 在中国，大熊猫的数量正变得越来越少。 In China, the number of giant pandas _.4. 闪电击中了那间木屋，结果就着火了。 Lightning hit the wooden house, and it _.5. 当我们到达大厦时，人们正从四面八方冲出去。 People _ when we got to the building.6. 这只狗一整天都在叫个不停。 The dog _七、缺词填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填人适当的词使短文完整。My mother used to say things just to make me mad. Like most teenagers, I thought I knew everything. And I didnt want to be told when I didnt know what to do. For example, if I said I was going to a movie, my (1)m would roll(转动) her eyes. On my way (2)o , she would shout: “You need to slow yourself down before something bad happens! You dont want to learn the hard way!” I didnt know (3)w that meant. I thought she just wanted me to (4)s at home.Many years later I had three teenagers of my own. They thought they (5)k _ everything. I would say the (6)s things to them like my mom. Thats when I first saw it. My mother wasnt trying to make me stay at home. She was (7)t to help me.Why do we always have to learn things “the hard way”? Why cant we just accept our elders wisdom? Its a good lesson for anyone. Clearly, I still havent learned it.Yesterday, I stepped out of the shower when I heard my cell phone (8)r in th