工程常用缩写.doc

Engineering abbreviationA Air A/C Air Conditioner A/D Analog/Digital A/G Above Ground ABPR Animal Byproducts ABS Acylonitrile Butadiene Styrene ABS American Bureau of Shipping ABWR Advanced Boiling Water Reactor AC Alternating Current AC Asphalt Concrete ACARP Australian Coal Association Research Program ACCU Air Cooled Condensing Unit ACI American Concrete Institute ACS American Construction Society ACT Automatic Custody Transfer AD Acid Drain AD Anaerobic Digestion ADC Average Daily Consumption ADIP Amino Di Isopropanol ADM Arrow Diagram Method ADR Aluminium Dome Roof AEDC Award Engineering/Design Contract AFBMA Anti Friction Bearing Manufacturers Association AFC Automatic Frequency Control AFFF Aqueous Film Forming Foam AFNOR Association Francaise de Normalisation AFR Average Flow Rate AGA American Gas Association AGC Associated General Contractors AGC Automatic Generation Control AGMA American Gear Manufacturers Association AH Acid Hydrocarbon AH Arabian Heavy AHU Air Handling Unit AI Artificial Intelligence AIHA American Industial Hygiene Association AISC American Institute of Steel Construction AISI American Iron and Steel Institute AL Aluminium AL Arabian Light ALARA As Low As Reasonably Achievable ALARP As Low as Reasonably Practicable ALE Abnormal Level Earthquake ALP Articulated Loading Platform ALS Accidental Limit State AM Amplitude Modulation AM Arabian Medium AMH Actual Manhour AMRS Advanced Mobile Radio System ANP Acid Neutralisation Pit ANSI American National Standards Institute AOF Absolute Open Flow AOV Air Operated Valve APCS Approved Protective Coating System APD Automated Piping Design API American Petroleum Institute APS Applications Software AS Acid Sewer ASB Asymmetrical Beam ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange ASD Allowable Stress Design ASHRAE American Society of Heating, Ventilation and Air C ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASP Aluminium Steel Polyethylene ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials ATB All Trunks Busy ATF Alternative Transport Fuels ATM Atmospheric ATM Atmosphere AUP Average Unit Price AUT Automated Ultrasonic Testing AVB Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker AVG Average AW Acid Waste AWEA American Wind Energy Association AWG American Wire Gauge AWO Additional Work Order AWPA American Wood Preservers Association AWS American Welding Society AWWA American Water Works Association B&S Bell and Spigot B.C.D. Bolt Circle Diameter BB Bolted Bonnet BBD Boiler Blow Down BBE Bevel Both Ends BC Bolted Cover BC Bolt Circle BCSA British Constructional Steelwork Association BD Bolt Down BDR Blast Design Requirement BDT Bulk Data Transfer BE Beveled End BEAST Building Evaluation and Screening Tool BEDD Basic Engineering Design Data BEE Bundesverband Erneuerbare Energie BEP Break Even Production BEV Break Even Value BF Blind Flange BFD Block Flow Diagram BFP Backflow Prevention BFW Boiler Feed Water BH Borehole BICSI Building Industry Consulting Services Internationa BIOX Biological Oxidation BL Battery Limit BLD Blind BLDG Building BLE Bevel Large End BLEVE Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion BM Bending Moment BMS Burner Management System BO Build, Operate BOB Bottom of Barrel BOD Barrels per Operating Day BOD Biochemical Oxygen Demand BOE Bevel One End BOF Bottom of Foundation BOM Bill of Material BOO Build, Own, Operate BOOT Build, Own, Operate, Transfer BOP Bottom of Pipe BOP Balance of Plant BOP Blow Out Preventer BOPD Barrels of Oil Per Day BOS Balance of System BOT Build, Operate, Transfer BPCD Barrels per Calender Day BPD Barrels Per Day BPS Bytes per Second BR Bronze BRA Building Risk Assessment BS British Standards BS British Steel BS Bio Sludge BSD Building Standards Division BSE Bevel Small End BSI British Standards Institution BST Baker-Strehlow-Tang BTM Bottom BTM Buoyant Turret Mooring BTU British Thermal Unit BU Business Unit BW Butt Weld BWEA British Wind Energy Association BWPD Barrels of Water per Day C Centigrade; Celsius C Chemical C&I Controls and Instrumentation C/R Construction/Repair C/R Change Request CA Caustic CA Congested Area CA Corrosion Allowance CAD Computer Aided Design CADD Computer Aided Drafting and Design CAE Computer Aided Engineering CALC Calculated CALM Caternary Anchor Leg Mooring CAM Congested Area Modelling CAMA Centralised Automatic Message Accounting CAN/CSA Canadian Standards CAO Certified Acceptance by Operations CAPEX Capital Expenditure CARE Conservation Accreditation Register for Engineers CAS Caustic Sewer CAT Catalyst CB Control Building CB Catch Basin CBC Coupled Bonding Conductor CBM Coal Bed Methane CBNG Coal Bed Natural Gas CBR California Bearing Ratio CBS Controllable Bent Sub C-C Centre to Centre CCC Comodity Classification Code CCEI Common Class Expansion Indices CCIR International Radio Consulative Committee CCIS Common Channel Interoffice Signalling CCN Catalog Classification Number CCO Current Cost Outlook CCPS Centre for Chemical Process Safety CCS Computer and Communication Services CCS Compressor Control System CCS Carbon Capture and Storage CCTV Closed Circuit Television CD Chemical Drain CD Closed Drain CDC Central Dispatch Center CDR Critical Design Review CDS Central Dispatch System CEMA Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association CFP Capital Facilities Plan CFPE Chief Fire Prevention Engineer CFR Code of Federal Regulations CGA Compressed Gas Association CGT Combustion Gas Turbine CGTG Combined Gas Turbine Generator CGTG Combustion Gas Turbine Generator CHP Combined Heat and Power CHS Circular Hollow Section CI Cast Iron CIF Cost, Insurance, Freight CIF Community and Industrial Facility CIRIA Construction Industry Research and Information Ass CIS Contract Information System CISHEC Chemical Industry Safety, Health and Environmental CJ Construction Joint CJ Contraction Joint CL Centre Line CM Centimeter CM Construction Manager CMT Construction Management Team CMU Concrete Masonry Units CMAA Crane Manufacturers Association of America CNC Computer Numerically Controlled CNPP Country Nuclear Power Profiles CO Change Order CO Clean Out COC Continuously Oily/Chemical Contaminated COGEN Combined Generation COL Column COLA Cost of Living Allowance COMAH Control Of Major Accident Hazards COMFAR Computer Model for Feasibility Analysis and Report CONC Concentric CONN Connection COT Character Orientated Terminal COTS Commercial Off The Shelf CPF Central Processing Facility CPLG Coupling CPT Cone Penetration Test CPU Central Processing Unit CPVC Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride CR Computed Radiography CR Chromium CRS Centres CRSI Concrete Reinforcing Steel Institute CRT Cathode Ray Tube CS Chemical Sewer CS Construction Start CS Carbon Steel CSA Canadian Standards Association CSG Coal Seam Gas CSIR Centre of Scientific and Industrial Research CSO Car Sealed Open CSP Concentrated Solar Power CSUD Construction Start Up Date CSW Clean Surface Water CSW Clean Storm Water CT Coiled Tubing CTI Cooling Tower Institute CTOP Cracked Tip Opening Displacement CTS Construction Technical Support CU Copper CW Chilled Water CW Coated and Wrapped CWO Chain Wheel Operator CWP Cold Working Pressure CWP Contractors Work Plan CWR Continuous Welded Rail CWR Cooling Water Return CWS Cooling Water Supply D&B Design and Build D/C Direct Charge D/P Differential Pressure D-A Digital to Analog DAF Dissolved Air Flotation DASD Direct Access Storage Device DAV Data Above Voice dB Decibel DB Design, Build DB Duct Bank dBA Decibels using the A-weighted scale DBM Design Basis Memorandom DBO Design, Build, Operate DBOT Design, Build, Operate, Transfer DBSP Design Base Scoping Paper DC Direct Current DCC Disaster Control Centre DCLM Direct Charge List of Materials DCS Distributed Control System DDC Direct Digital Controller DDD Direct Distance Dial DEA Di Ethanol Amine DEG Degree DEL Direct Exchange Line DEMA Diesel Engineers Manufacturers Association DFT Dry Film Thickness DFW Deaerator Feed Water DGA Di Glycol Amine DI Ductile Iron DIA Diameter DID Direct Inward Dialling DIF Dynamic Increase Factor DIM Dimension DIN Deutche Industrie Normen (German Standard) DM De-Mineralisation DMS Dynamic Pile Monitoring DMW Demineralised Water DN Diameter Nominal (Metric) DOBIS Dortmunder Bibliothekssystem DOD Direct Onward Dialling DOE Department of Energy DOT Department of Transportation DOX Direct Overhead Expense DP Data Processing DP Design Pressure DP Dynamic Positioned DP Dial Pulse DPC Destination Point Code DPDT Double Pole Double Throw DPSR Data Processing Service Request DRN Drain DRP Distribution Requirement Planning DS Downspout DS Discipline Superintendent DS Data Store DS Drilling Sites DSC Dye Solar Cells DSI Digital Speech Interpretation DSW Distilled Water DT Design Temperature DT Duct Trims DTDR Dial Tone Delay Recorder DTE Drill Through Equipment DUV Data Under Voice DVD Dedicated Voice Dispatch DW Drinking Water DWF Dry Weather Flow DWG Drawing DWT Dead Weight Tonnes DWV Drain, Waste, Vent E Exhaust Steam E&I Electrical and Instrumentation E&P Exploration and Production EA Each EAGE European Association of Geoscientists and Engineer EB Extended Bonnet EC Eurocode EC Eddy Current Testing (Examination) ECC Eccentric ECD Energy Conversion Device ECL Established Column Line EDH Electrical Duct Heater EDM Engineering Department Manual EDMS Electronic Document Management System EDP Electronic Data Processing EEMUA Engineering Equipment and Material Users Associati EF Entrance Facility EF Evaluation Factor EFD Engineering Flow Diagrams EFRT External Floating Roof Tank EFW Electric Fusion Welded EHF Extra High Frequency EI End Item EIA Emergency Instrument Air EIA Electronic Industries Association EIA Environmental Impact Analysis EIS Equipment Inspection Schedule EIV Emergency Isolation Valve EJ Expansion Joint EL Elevation ELE Extreme Level Earthquake ELFEXT Equal Level Far End Cross Talk ELL Elbow ELLIP Elliptical ELSBM Exposed Location Single Buoy Mooring EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility EMD Electric Motor Drive EMI Electromagnetic Interference EMT Electrical Metallic Tubing EOL Elbolet EOR Enhanced Oil Recovery EOT Electric Overhead Travelling EPC Engineering Procurement Construction EPCI Engineering Procurement Construction Installation EPCM Engineering, Procurement, Construction Management EPDM Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Terpolymer / EP Rubber EPIC Engineering Procurement Installation Commisioning EQ Equal ER Expenditure Request ER Equipment Room ERC Expenditure Request Completion ERL Echo Return Loss ERM Environmental Resource Management ERPG Emergency Response Planning Guidelines ERW Electric Resistance Welded ESD Emergency Shutdown ESDU Engineering Sciences Data Unit ESL Established Site Level ESO Engineering Service Organisation ESO Engineering Service Order ESP Ethane Separation Plant ETA Estimated Time of Arrival ETBE Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether ETLP Extended Tention Leg Platform ETPR Extended Thermal Plastic Rubber ETS Emissions Trading Scheme EW Eye Wash EWA Extra Work Authorisation EWH Electric Water Heater EWO Engineering Work Order F Fahrenheit FAB Fabricate FAO Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Na FAT Factory Acceptance Test FBE Fusion Bonded Epoxy FBE Flange Both Ends FBHP Flowing Bottom Hole Pressure FCAW Flux Cored Arc Welding FCC Field Control Coordinator FCC Fluid Cat Cracker FCO Floor Clean Out FD Floor Drain FD Dynamic Force FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing FDN Foundation FDS Fire Detection System FE Finite Elements FEA Finite Element Analysis FED STD Federal Standard FEED Front End Engineering Design FEM Finite Elements Modelling FEP Perfluoro (Ethylene-Propylene) Copolymer FES Flywheel Energy Storage FF First Flush FF Foundation Fieldbus FF Finished Floor FF Flat Face F-F Face to Face FFL Finished Floor Level FFP First Flush Pond FFS Fitness For Service FFW Field Fillet Weld FG Fuel Gas FGH High Pressure Fuel Gas FGL Finished Ground Level FGL Low Pressure Fuel Gas FGRS Flare Gas Recovery System FI Indicating Flow Meter FIG Figure FIN Finish FLE Flexible Large End FLEX Flexible FLG Flange FLNG Floating Liquified Natural Gas FLO Flushing Oil FLP Floating Loading Platform FM Factory Mutual FM Frequency Modulation FMR Field Material Requisition FMU Fitting Make Up FNPT Female National (Taper) Pipe Threads FO Fuel Oil FOB Flat on Bottom FOE Flange One End FOF Face of Flange FOT Fiber Optic Transmission FOT Flat on Top FP Full Port FPE Fair Price Estimate FPS Floating Production System FPSO Floating Production Storage and Offloading FPU Floating Production Unit FR&P Form, Rebar and Pour FRED Fire Release Explosion Dispersion FRL Finished Road Level FRP Fibreglass Reinforced Plastic FRP Fibre Reinforced Plastic FS Finished Surface FS Feasibility Study FS Forged Steel FS Flow Switch FS Factor of Safety FSE Flange Small End FSHR Free Standing Hybrid Riser FSO Floating Storage and Offloading FT Foot, Feet FTG Fitting FTSPM Fixed Tower Single Point Mooring FV Full Vacuum FW Fillet Weld FW Fire Water FWHP Flowing Well Head Pressure FWHT Flowing Well Head Temperature FAA Federal Aviation Administration G Gram GA General Arrangement GA Gauge GALV Galvanised GASMO Gulf Arab Standards and Measurement Organization GBE Groove Both Ends GC Gas Cromatograph GE Groove End GEA Geothermal Energy Association GESC General Engineering Services Contract GFRP Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastic GG Gart Gas GHG Green House Gas GI General Instruction GIM Global Interface Meeting GIP Gas Injection Plant GJ Ground Joint GLE Groove Large End GMAW Gas Metal Arc Welding GMP Guaranteed Maximum Price GO Gear Operator GOE Groove One End GOM Gulf of Mexico GOR Gas Oil Ratio GOS Grade of Service GOSP Gas Oil Seperation Plant GPF General Planning Forecast gpm Gallons per Minute GPS Global Positioning System GR Grade GRND Ground(ed) GRP Glass Reinforced Plastic GS Gravity Sewer GSE Groove Small End GSI Geological Strength Index GSKT Gasket GSPD General Service Plant Depreciation GSPR General Service Potential Rise GSS Gravity Sewer System GSV Gross Standard Volume GTAW Gas Tungsten Arc Welding GTE General Telephone and Electronics GT-MHR Gas Turbine Modular Helium Reactor GWR Guided Wave Radar H Horizontal H Hydrogen H2S Hydrogen Sulphide HAZ Heat Affected Zone HAZID Hazard Identification HAZOP Hazard and Operability Study HB Hose Bibb HB Hardness Brinell Scale HCL Hydrochloric Acid HCR Hybrid Catenary Riser HD Head HD Heavy Density HD Holding Down HDB Hydrostatic Design Basis HDPE High Density Polyethylene HDR Header HE Heat Exchanger HEX Hexagonal HF Hard Faced HF High Frequency HI Hydraulic Institute Standard HIC Hydrogen Induced Cracking HIPS High Integrity Protection System HK Hardness Knoop Scale HLT Heap Leach Trial HMI Human Machine Interface HO High Order HO Hydraulic Oil HOV Hydraulic Operated Valve HP High Pressure HP High Point HPFS High Point Finished Surface HPG Hyperion Power Generation HPP High Point Paving HPPT High Pressure Production Trap HPTT High Pressure Test Trap HPAAS High Pressure Air Assist System HR Human Resources HR15N Hardness Rockwell 15N Scale HRB Hardness Rockwell B Scale HRC Hardness Rockwell C Scale HRSG Heat Recovery Steam Generator HSE Health Safety & Environment HSFG High Strength Friction Grip HSG Hydrogen Sulphide Gas HT Heat Treatment HU Humidifier HV High Voltage HV Hardness Vickers Scale HVAC Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning HVL Highly Volatile Liquid HW Hand Wheel Hz Hertz I&C Instrumentation and Controls I/O Input/Output IA Instrument Air IALA International Association of Lighthouse Authoritie IAMG International Association for Mathematical Geology IAPMO International Association of Plumbing and Mechani IASS