新人教版+英语+必修一第二单元+单元知识点复习+ppt课件.ppt

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld,漫画欣赏,画面描述,寓意理解Somepeoplearetakingadvantageofadvertisementstocheatcustomers.Theyusefakeandunrealadvertisementstooverstatethequalityoftheirproductsonpurpose.However，lackofcredibilitywillmakethempaythepricesoonerorlater.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？,Asmallsnailsimageisgraduallyenlargeduntilithasbecomeanimageofahugeox，onwhicharewritten“advertisements”.Whatasharpcomparison！,短文填空,根据课文THEROADTOMODERNENGLISH完成下列短文。Attheendofthe16thcentury，EnglishwasonlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today，thelargestnumberofpeople(speak)EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglishtheirforeignlanguage.Englishlanguage(change)quitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmorelesslikeGermanforitwasonGerman，butEnglishsoundsmorelikeFrenchthanGermanEnglandwasonceruledbytheFrench.,speaking,as,The,haschanged,Danish,based,later,because,TwopeoplehadgreateffectsontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespeare，who(large)theEnglishvocabulary；theotherwasNoahWebster，whowroteadictionarygaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.,enlarged,that/which,.单词拼写1MoreandmoreAmericanpeoplehavemovedfromoldroomsintonew(公寓)2Ifyouwanttoreadquicklyandwellyoushouldincreaseyour(词汇量),apartments/flats,vocabulary,3Adeadbodywasfoundunderthebridge，butitwashardtodeterminethe_(身份)4Our(政府)isgoingtocaremoreaboutthepoorandweak.5Eitheryoureachthe_(标准)，oryouleave.6Theofficeisonthetwelfthfloor，wedbettertakethee.7Helooksold，butaheisinhis30s.8Insummer，whenathunderstormcomesup，thereisalwayslandthunder.9Imsureheisfromthesoutheastaccordingtohisa.10Nothavingseenhimforsolongatime，Icanhardlyr。him.,identity,government,standard,levator,ctually,ightning,ccent,ecognize,.短语填空1Itsmoreusefultolearnmodernlanguages，_EnglishandGerman，thanLatin.2Childhoodexperiencesoftenshapingonescharacter.3Couldyou_forawhile?IllseeifMr.Brownisinhisoffice.4Manybeautifulfisharefastdisappearingtheseriouspollution.5_yousawhimpickupthemoney，youcantbesurehestoleit.,suchas,playabigpartin,holdon,becauseof,Evenif,6Iwasalreadyauniversityteacher，whenIwasonly20yearsofage.7Hetoldmeto_tothefrontoftheroomsothateveryonecouldseeme.8Themeetingwillbeginathalfpasteight.Everyonecomeontime.9Manypeopleagreethatagoodmarriagetrust.10Ifyouyoursparetime，Imsureyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater.,believeitornot,comeup,isexpectedto,makegooduseof,isbasedon,.完成句子1Chinamay(拥有最多的)Englishspeakers.(number)2Intheearlydaysofradio，thosewhoreportedthenews(需要说)excellentEnglish.(expect)3However，evenonTVandtheradioyouwillhear(人们说话时的差异)(way),havethelargestnumberof,wereexpectedtospeak,differencesinthewaypeoplespeak,5Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthe3rdparagraphintoChinese._6Whatsthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(within10words)_,男人在做更多的家务活，2005年比1976年从事家务劳动的时间翻了一倍还多，从六个小时增加到十三个小时。,Aftergettingmarried，mendolesshouseworkthanwomen./Marriedwomendomorehouseworkthanmarriedmen.,.模仿造句1WhynotgobyUnderground?翻译我们晚上去看电影吧？_2MorepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst，secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.翻译她看上去比以前漂亮多了。_3Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?翻译想被人带着去北京参观吗？_,Whynotgotothecinemathisevening?,Shelooksmuchprettierthaneverbefore.,WouldyouliketobetakentoBeijingforavisit?,4WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?翻译随着时间的流逝，这种动物消失了。_5Believeitornot，thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.翻译没有像你所要的这种书。_,Thiskindofanimalhasdisappearedovertime.,Thereisnosuchbookasyouwant.,.词义辨析1Therock_wearsawayduetotheactionofthewater.AgraduallyBexactlyClooselyDfluently2Heisa_visitortothatcountry.Imean，heoftengoesthere.AgratefulBlooseCfrequentDnative3SofluentlydoeshespeakEnglishthatheisoftenconsideredasa(n)_.AofficialBteenagerCnativeDaccent4Godownthisstreet，andyoullfindthepolicestationthree_away.AcurtainsBblocksCvoyagesDlorries5Hemaylookyoungbuthes_45.AactuallyBgraduallyCfrequentlyDentirely6AsfarasImconcerned，youshouldreadmoreliteraturetoenrichyour_.AidentityBpowerCvocabularyDaccent,C,C,C,A,B,A,7Mr.Smithsofficeisonthe18thfloor.Youdbettertakethe_.AvoyageBelevatorChighwayDidentity8IsuggestyoutakeJacktoItalywithyou，forhespeaks_Italian.AofficialBfluentCfrequentDentire9The_fromEnglandtoIndiausedtotakesixmonths，whichwouldtireoutthesailors.ArequestBapartmentCblockDvoyage10The_inhereyestoldmesomethingwaswrong.AblockBbaseCitemDexpression,B,B,D,D,核心词汇梳理,1.recognizevt.认可，辨认；认出来搭配(1)berecognizedas/tobe.被认为是(2)recognizethat.承认完成句子(1)当他一在公众面前露面我就认出他是奥巴马总统。WhenhewasappearinginpublicIimmediately_hewasPresidentObama.(2)人们认为刘翔是国内最好的田径运动员。LiuXiang_thebestathleteinChina.(3)我一眼就认出他来了。I_assoonasIsawhim.联想recognizeonesvoice认出某人的声音,recognizedthat,isrecognizedas,recognizedhim,2.directionn.方向；指导；(常用复数)指示；说明书Aswefiredattheenemysposition，theyfledinalldirections.当我们向敌军阵地开火时，他们四处逃窜。搭配(1)inonedirection朝某一方向inalldirections朝四面八方(2)underthedirectionofsb.Underonesdirection在某人指导下(3)in/fromthedirectionof朝着/来自方向(4)accordingtoonesdirections根据某人的指示follow/obey/listentoonesdirection听从某人指导(5)keepsb.sdirectionsinmind记住某人的指示,在某人指导下,完成句子(1)She_(问了方向)andthentellsherfriends.(2)Tomwentoff_(朝着一个方向)andHarryinanother.(3)Hedidthework_.(在我的指导下),asksdirection,inonedirection,undermydirection,mandv.命令；指挥；控制搭配commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事完成句子(1)警察命令他停下来。Thepoliceman.(2)父亲训令我努力用功。Istudyharder.提示command后可接that从句，从句中的谓语动词要用shouldv.形式，should可省略。(3)老师命令他离开教室。Theteachercommandedthat.(4)护士吩咐我躺下。Thenursecommandedthat_.,commandedhimtostop,wascommandedbymyfatherto,he(should)gooutoftheclassroom,Iliedown,拓展n.命令；指令；掌握搭配(1)giveacommand下令(2)beincommandof.统率；指挥(3)haveacommandof掌握；精通(5)GeneralLeeis.李将军统率这支部队。(6)She.她精通英语。,incommandofthearmy,hasagoodcommandofEnglish,4requestvt.要求，请求；索取搭配(1)requestsb.todosth.请求某人去做某事(2)requeststh.from/ofsb.向某人索取某物完成句子(1)我请他们停止制造这种噪音。Isuchanoise.(2)参观者被要求不要触摸展览品。Visitors_touchtheexhibits.(3)我对你的要求就是早点来。All_isthatyoushouldbeearly.,requestedthemtostopmaking,arerequestednotto,Irequestofyou,提示request后可接that从句，从句的谓语动词通常用shouldv.形式，should可省略。(4)我要求他离开。Irequestedthat.(5)他要求给他加薪。Herequestedthat.拓展n.要求，请求C；U搭配(1)attherequestof根据的请求(2)byrequest应请求(3)in(great)request有需求(6)我们是应王先生的请求才来的。Wecame.(7)有人招呼，公交车才停。Busesstophere.,he(should)leave,hebegivenarise,attherequestofMr.Wang,byrequest,5basevt.以为基础；建于之上搭配(1)base.on/upon.把建立于基础之上(2)bebasedon/upon以为基础，依据完成句子(1)你应该以谨慎的研究为基础下结论。Youshould_yourconclusion_carefulresearch.(2)这个故事是有事实根据的。Thisstory_.(3)教学是以科学为基础的一门艺术。Teachingisanart_.,base,upon/on,isbasedon/uponfacts,basedon/uponscience,6.rapidlyadv.快速地Theirinfluenceisrapidlyontherise.他们的影响在迅速的提高。辨析rapidly/quickly/fast/immediatelyrapidly指一个或一连串的动作迅速、敏捷，着重指动作本身。quickly一般指动作敏捷迅速、毫不延迟，在较短的时间内发生或完成某项动作。fast主要指运动着的人或物体速度快。immediately侧重于在时间上毫不耽搁。,选词填空rapidly/quickly/fast/immediately(1)Doyouunderstandthe_changingworldofcomputertechnology?(2)WhenyouturnontheTVset，clearpicturewill。appearonthescreen.(3)Thereportwas_preparedforpublication.(4)Thetrainsrunningfiveminutes_.,rapidly,immediately,quickly,fast,7includevt.包括，包含Myplanincludesmostofyoursuggestions.这项计划包括了你的大部分建议。Theexpensesareincludedintheaccount.费用包括在账内。辨析contain/include/cover/holdcontain“包含，含有，装着”，通常指在一个整体中所包含的全部内容，或在一个容器中容纳的全部东西，强调包含的整体内容。include“包含，包括”，指在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容、项目等，强调包含部分。常用的两种表达方式：includingsb./sth.sb./sth.included。cover“包括；设计，处理；适用于；(钱)够之用，足以支付”。hold则表示能盛，能容纳。(表示能容纳的词还有admit)。,选词填空contain/include/cover/hold(1)Weallwent，_Mary.Weallwent，Mary_.(2)Will$200_thecostofthedamage?Imafraidnot.Ineedatleast100more.(3)Hewasworried，becausehelosthisbaghispassport，IDcardandalotofmoney.(4)Howmuchwaterdoesthebowl_？,including,included,cover,containing(including),hold,8presentadj.现在的；出席的；到场的v颁奖，授予n礼物Waterpollutionispresentinthisarea.这个地区存在水污染的现象。TheSmiths，andotherpeoplepresent，areallmyfriends.史密斯夫妇以及其他在场的人都是我的好朋友。搭配(1)atpresent；atthepresenttime目前，现在(2)makeapresentofsth.tosb.makesb.apresentofsth.把某物赠送给某人(3)bepresentatthemeeting出席会议完成句子(1)Therewere200people_(出席会议)(2)Headmiredmytypewritersomuch.I_(赠送给他)it.(3)They_asumofmoney_(赠与)thecollegeinmemoryoftheirson.,presentatthemeeting,madehimapresentof,presented,to,9.late/latest/lately/latter1.Theoptionswerehistoryandgeography,Ichosethe_.2.Whathaveyoubeendoing_?3.Haveyouheardthe_news?4._,youwillbesuccessful.5.Atfirstthingswentwell.but_weranintotrouble.6.The_nineteenthcenturywasatimeofgreatchanges.,latter/lately/latest/Soonerorlater/lateron/late,重点短语例释,1comeupThesunhascomeup.太阳升上来了。ThefarmerswillcomeuptoBeijing.那些农民要上北京。联想comeup上升；上来；(从乡下)上(城市)；(种子等)长出地面；被提出。comeupwith(人)找到或提出(答案，办法等)comeabout发生comeupto达到comeback回来comeacross(偶然)碰到，遇见comeon加油；出现；出场；开始comeout(照片上)显露；结果是；出版cometo/round恢复知觉,用come的有关短语填空(1)Wouldyoumyflatforavisit?(2)Thequestion_atthemeetingwhetherwehadenoughmoney.(3)Shenewideaforincreasingsales.(4)Weshouldthinkoftheproblemsthatmay_inthefuture.(5)Canyoutellmehowtheaccident？,comeupto,cameup,cameupwitha,comeup,cameabout,2makeuseof利用；使用完成句子(1)我们工厂对机器人的使用与日俱增。Ourfactoryisrobots.(2)她开始考虑怎样利用它。Shebegantoconsider.提示makefull/gooduseof充分利用(3)我们必须好好利用我们有限的时间和金钱。Wemust.(4)人类，尤其是中国人，应该充分利用其自然资源。Humanbeings，especiallytheChinese，should_theirnaturalresources.,makingincreasinguseof,whatusecouldbemadeofit,makegooduseofourlimitedtimeandmoney,makefulluseof,3becauseofbecasueof因为。后面跟n./pron.作状语。because后面跟从句，作原因状语。联想dueton./pron.由于；作表语或状语，不可放于句首thankston./pron.多亏，由于；作表语或状语owington./pron.由于；作表语或状语asaresultof因为的结果；作状语onaccountof因为；作状语resultfrom因为byreasonof由于(作状语)用because/becauseof填空(1)Herealizedshewascryingwhathehadsaid.(2)Thelightwentout，_theoilwasout.(3)Wevemadesuchgreatprogressyourhelp.,becauseof,because,becauseof,4believeitornot信不信由你完成句子(1)信不信由你，那个老人原来是个贼。_，theoldmanturnedouttobeathief.(2)布朗先生昨天回来了，信不信由你，他失踪了好几年。Mr.Browncamebackhomeyesterday._，hewasgoneforyears.,Believeitornot,Believeitornot,5playapart(in)扮演一个角色；参与；充当作用联想playarolein扮演角色；充当作用actapart/rolein扮演一个角色；装腔作势根据汉语意思完成英文句子。(1)刘德华将在那部电影中扮演一个角色。AndyLiuinthatmovie.(2)手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。Mobilephonesareinourdailylife.,willplayapart,playinganimportantpart,疑难语句细解,1.However，theymaynotbeabletou