口语话题等2015级全新版大学英语(二).docx

大学英语第二教学部 2015级全新版大学英语（二）(期末考试)口语话题、题型、时间、形式和范围说明（讨论稿）一、考试的题型与考试时间：1）考试题型有小组讨论和个人词组造句和翻译共两部分； 2）小组讨论部分是：对评委给定的话题进行小组讨论；个人词组造句和翻译部分为4个词组造句和2句中译英翻译；3）小组讨论部分的考试时间为：三人组2分15秒； 四人组3分钟；五人组3分45秒。4）个人词组造句和翻译部分的考试时间： 4个词组造句和2句中译英翻译考试时间共为36秒；二、考试的形式：1）下沙校区主要以四人小组为主，特殊情况下可以设三人小组或五人小组；2）首先小组讨论考试，然后进行个人部分也就是词组造句和句子中译英翻译考试；三、考试范围：1. Single Work 1) Translation范围：Book 2, Unit1Unit6, Text A课后习题中的翻译练习。2) Phrases sentence making范围：Book 2, Unit1Unit6, Text A和Text B生词表中的短语。 2. Group Work 1) Do you think creativity is important to college students? How can college students foster creativity? （U1）2) What do you know about different approaches to learning in China and the West? Are some approaches superior to others? （U1）3) If you should become a millionaire one day, would you still live a simple life and why? （U2）4) What do you think is the most important thing in life? Health, wealth or whatever? （U2）5) Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? What do you think are the main causes of the generation gap? （U3）6) What can be done to bridge the gap between the generations? （U3）7) What do you think are the positive and the negative effects of a virtual life? （U4）8) Do you think the Internet will isolate you from the real world? （U4）9) Dreaming and hard work, which is more important to a persons success? Why? （U5）10) What were the obstacles that you have been faced with in your life and how did you overcome such difficulties? （U5）11) What do you think of Chairman Maos famous saying that women can hold up half the sky? （U6）12) Talk about the social status of women in your part of the country. （U6）翻译造句Unit 1not in the least find ones wayon occasionThrow light onIn due courseMake up forIn retrospectCome to sbs rescueWork on/atOn one hand .on the other handPick upLock upKeep track ofOn demandFrom sbs point of viewGo on vacationThink twiceFall apartEnd up (doing sth)1. 背离传统需要很大的勇气。（departure, enormous） It takes enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2. 汤姆非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。（performance, bold） Tom was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3. 教育家认为培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。（creative, desirable）Educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in children. 4. 假设(assume)那幅画是名作, 你觉得值得购买吗？(assume) Assuming that the painting is a masterpiece, do you think it is worthwhile to buy it? 5. 如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的,它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。（throw light on, investigate, valid） If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. Unit 2Be confronted withFill outFall intoNothing more than Wear and tearWell- offOut of placeShortly afterIn contrast toGo southGo throughGet away withBy all accountsBlend inThrow ones weight aroundHold toSteer clear ofOn the runMake upLay downOn boardCome into contact (with)1. 该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。(deny, commercial)The company denied that its donation had a commercial purpose.2. 每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。(stammer)Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3. 教育是我们家庭最看重的传统。(cherish)Education is the most cherished tradition in our family.4. 手术康复后不久，他失业了。(shortly after)Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job.5. 每个人一生中总要经历一个困难阶段。(go through)Everyone has to go through a difficult phase/stage of life.6. 与我们富裕的邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了。(affluent)In contrast to our affluent neighbors, our parents are rather poor.7. 我们的父母总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。(minimal) Our parents have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.Unit 3In unisonConsist ofKeep in suspenseHand downAt any rateNarrow downCome overJut outKnow better thanOver and overRely on Apart fromRun errandsAnd the likeKeepat the darkKeepat bayBe up toBe aware of 1. 科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？（proof）Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2. 委员会已将建核电厂的地点缩小到了两个城镇。（location, narrow down）The committee has narrowed down the locations for the nuclear power plant to two towns.3. 山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿, 他只好靠社会救济度过余生。（welfare）Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4. 由十二个人组成的陪审团(jury) 一致表决认为玛丽有罪。（consist of, in unison）A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.5. 听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。（talent, humiliate）Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.Unit 4At timesOn lineTake in But thenBe sucked in/intoIn sightSet apartBe hooked onOn top ofOn the wholeTo ones knowledgeNeedless to sayCall forth1. 研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。（laughter）Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2. 互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。（connection, annoy）A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3. 法律规定，帮助他人自杀式犯罪。（suicide, crime）As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4. 在她的报告中玛丽试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。（interpret, angle, data）In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5. 苏是一个很有天份的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外突出。（of great talent, set apart）Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.Unit 5Coincide withOn one/two/several occasion(s)Be ashamed ofAlong withStretch out Bring (sb) back to earthIn ones minds eyeIn good healthIn excellent healthIn poor healthSuffer fromIn spite ofTo a degreeHold on to1. 是工人的敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。(it isthat, dedication)It is the dedication of the workers that turned the company into a profitable business.2. 食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。(soar)The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3. 我们打算重新粉刷这幢办公大楼的上面几层楼。(upper)We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building. (coincide)4. 他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5. 我不愿意看见我祖母躺在床上痛苦地呻吟。(groan)I dont want to see my grandmother lying on bed and groaning painfully.Unit 6A herd ofNot know/understand the first thing aboutNot know any betterCant help doingAt a disadvantageWhen it comes toStumble intoGrit ones teethA leap of faithLive forTake/get/gain credit (for sth)A breath awaySoak upAt every opportunityWeigh downIn control (of st